1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017-2022, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 
10 #include <arch_helpers.h>
11 #include <common/debug.h>
12 #include <drivers/arm/css/css_scp.h>
13 #include <drivers/arm/css/scmi.h>
14 #include <lib/mmio.h>
15 #include <plat/arm/common/plat_arm.h>
16 #include <plat/arm/css/common/css_pm.h>
17 #include <plat/common/platform.h>
18 #include <platform_def.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * This file implements the SCP helper functions using SCMI protocol.
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * SCMI power state parameter bit field encoding for ARM CSS platforms.
26  *
27  * 31  20 19       16 15      12 11       8 7        4 3         0
28  * +-------------------------------------------------------------+
29  * | SBZ | Max level |  Level 3 |  Level 2 |  Level 1 |  Level 0 |
30  * |     |           |   state  |   state  |   state  |   state  |
31  * +-------------------------------------------------------------+
32  *
33  * `Max level` encodes the highest level that has a valid power state
34  * encoded in the power state.
35  */
36 #define SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_SHIFT	16
37 #define SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_WIDTH	4
38 #define SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_MASK		\
39 				((1 << SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_WIDTH) - 1)
40 #define SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL(_power_state, _max_level)		\
41 		(_power_state) |= ((_max_level) & SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_MASK)\
42 				<< SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_SHIFT
43 #define SCMI_GET_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL(_power_state)		\
44 		(((_power_state) >> SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_SHIFT)	\
45 				& SCMI_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL_MASK)
46 
47 #define SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_WIDTH		4
48 #define SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_MASK			\
49 				((1 << SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_WIDTH) - 1)
50 #define SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_LVL(_power_state, _level, _level_state)		\
51 		(_power_state) |= ((_level_state) & SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_MASK)	\
52 				<< (SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_WIDTH * (_level))
53 #define SCMI_GET_PWR_STATE_LVL(_power_state, _level)		\
54 		(((_power_state) >> (SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_WIDTH * (_level))) &	\
55 				SCMI_PWR_STATE_LVL_MASK)
56 
57 /*
58  * The SCMI power state enumeration for a power domain level
59  */
60 typedef enum {
61 	scmi_power_state_off = 0,
62 	scmi_power_state_on = 1,
63 	scmi_power_state_sleep = 2,
64 } scmi_power_state_t;
65 
66 /*
67  * The global handles for invoking the SCMI driver APIs after the driver
68  * has been initialized.
69  */
70 static void *scmi_handles[PLAT_ARM_SCMI_CHANNEL_COUNT];
71 
72 /* The global SCMI channels array */
73 static scmi_channel_t scmi_channels[PLAT_ARM_SCMI_CHANNEL_COUNT];
74 
75 /*
76  * Channel ID for the default SCMI channel.
77  * The default channel is used to issue SYSTEM level SCMI requests and is
78  * initialized to the channel which has the boot cpu as its resource.
79  */
80 static uint32_t default_scmi_channel_id;
81 
82 /*
83  * TODO: Allow use of channel specific lock instead of using a single lock for
84  * all the channels.
85  */
86 ARM_SCMI_INSTANTIATE_LOCK;
87 
88 /*
89  * Function to obtain the SCMI Domain ID and SCMI Channel number from the linear
90  * core position. The SCMI Channel number is encoded in the upper 16 bits and
91  * the Domain ID is encoded in the lower 16 bits in each entry of the mapping
92  * array exported by the platform.
93  */
css_scp_core_pos_to_scmi_channel(unsigned int core_pos,unsigned int * scmi_domain_id,unsigned int * scmi_channel_id)94 static void css_scp_core_pos_to_scmi_channel(unsigned int core_pos,
95 		unsigned int *scmi_domain_id, unsigned int *scmi_channel_id)
96 {
97 	unsigned int composite_id;
98 
99 	composite_id = plat_css_core_pos_to_scmi_dmn_id_map[core_pos];
100 
101 	*scmi_channel_id = GET_SCMI_CHANNEL_ID(composite_id);
102 	*scmi_domain_id = GET_SCMI_DOMAIN_ID(composite_id);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Helper function to suspend a CPU power domain and its parent power domains
107  * if applicable.
108  */
css_scp_suspend(const struct psci_power_state * target_state)109 void css_scp_suspend(const struct psci_power_state *target_state)
110 {
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	/* At least power domain level 0 should be specified to be suspended */
114 	assert(target_state->pwr_domain_state[ARM_PWR_LVL0] ==
115 						ARM_LOCAL_STATE_OFF);
116 
117 	/* Check if power down at system power domain level is requested */
118 	if (css_system_pwr_state(target_state) == ARM_LOCAL_STATE_OFF) {
119 		/* Issue SCMI command for SYSTEM_SUSPEND on all SCMI channels */
120 		ret = scmi_sys_pwr_state_set(
121 				scmi_handles[default_scmi_channel_id],
122 				SCMI_SYS_PWR_FORCEFUL_REQ, SCMI_SYS_PWR_SUSPEND);
123 		if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
124 			ERROR("SCMI system power domain suspend return 0x%x unexpected\n",
125 					ret);
126 			panic();
127 		}
128 		return;
129 	}
130 #if !HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY
131 	unsigned int lvl, channel_id, domain_id;
132 	uint32_t scmi_pwr_state = 0;
133 	/*
134 	 * If we reach here, then assert that power down at system power domain
135 	 * level is running.
136 	 */
137 	assert(css_system_pwr_state(target_state) == ARM_LOCAL_STATE_RUN);
138 
139 	/* For level 0, specify `scmi_power_state_sleep` as the power state */
140 	SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, ARM_PWR_LVL0,
141 						scmi_power_state_sleep);
142 
143 	for (lvl = ARM_PWR_LVL1; lvl <= PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL; lvl++) {
144 		if (target_state->pwr_domain_state[lvl] == ARM_LOCAL_STATE_RUN)
145 			break;
146 
147 		assert(target_state->pwr_domain_state[lvl] ==
148 							ARM_LOCAL_STATE_OFF);
149 		/*
150 		 * Specify `scmi_power_state_off` as power state for higher
151 		 * levels.
152 		 */
153 		SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, lvl,
154 						scmi_power_state_off);
155 	}
156 
157 	SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, lvl - 1);
158 
159 	css_scp_core_pos_to_scmi_channel(plat_my_core_pos(),
160 			&domain_id, &channel_id);
161 	ret = scmi_pwr_state_set(scmi_handles[channel_id],
162 		domain_id, scmi_pwr_state);
163 
164 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
165 		ERROR("SCMI set power state command return 0x%x unexpected\n",
166 				ret);
167 		panic();
168 	}
169 #endif
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * Helper function to turn off a CPU power domain and its parent power domains
174  * if applicable.
175  */
css_scp_off(const struct psci_power_state * target_state)176 void css_scp_off(const struct psci_power_state *target_state)
177 {
178 	unsigned int lvl = 0, channel_id, domain_id;
179 	int ret;
180 	uint32_t scmi_pwr_state = 0;
181 
182 	/* At-least the CPU level should be specified to be OFF */
183 	assert(target_state->pwr_domain_state[ARM_PWR_LVL0] ==
184 							ARM_LOCAL_STATE_OFF);
185 
186 	/* PSCI CPU OFF cannot be used to turn OFF system power domain */
187 	assert(css_system_pwr_state(target_state) == ARM_LOCAL_STATE_RUN);
188 
189 	for (; lvl <= PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL; lvl++) {
190 		if (target_state->pwr_domain_state[lvl] == ARM_LOCAL_STATE_RUN)
191 			break;
192 
193 		assert(target_state->pwr_domain_state[lvl] ==
194 							ARM_LOCAL_STATE_OFF);
195 		SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, lvl,
196 				scmi_power_state_off);
197 	}
198 
199 	SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, lvl - 1);
200 
201 	css_scp_core_pos_to_scmi_channel(plat_my_core_pos(),
202 			&domain_id, &channel_id);
203 	ret = scmi_pwr_state_set(scmi_handles[channel_id],
204 		domain_id, scmi_pwr_state);
205 	if (ret != SCMI_E_QUEUED && ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
206 		ERROR("SCMI set power state command return 0x%x unexpected\n",
207 				ret);
208 		panic();
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Helper function to turn ON a CPU power domain and its parent power domains
214  * if applicable.
215  */
css_scp_on(u_register_t mpidr)216 void css_scp_on(u_register_t mpidr)
217 {
218 	unsigned int lvl = 0, channel_id, core_pos, domain_id;
219 	int ret;
220 	uint32_t scmi_pwr_state = 0;
221 
222 	for (; lvl <= PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL; lvl++)
223 		SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, lvl,
224 				scmi_power_state_on);
225 
226 	SCMI_SET_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, lvl - 1);
227 
228 	core_pos = (unsigned int)plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(mpidr);
229 	assert(core_pos < PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT);
230 
231 	css_scp_core_pos_to_scmi_channel(core_pos, &domain_id,
232 			&channel_id);
233 	ret = scmi_pwr_state_set(scmi_handles[channel_id],
234 		domain_id, scmi_pwr_state);
235 	if (ret != SCMI_E_QUEUED && ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
236 		ERROR("SCMI set power state command return 0x%x unexpected\n",
237 				ret);
238 		panic();
239 	}
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Helper function to get the power state of a power domain node as reported
244  * by the SCP.
245  */
css_scp_get_power_state(u_register_t mpidr,unsigned int power_level)246 int css_scp_get_power_state(u_register_t mpidr, unsigned int power_level)
247 {
248 	int ret;
249 	uint32_t scmi_pwr_state = 0, lvl_state;
250 	unsigned int channel_id, cpu_idx, domain_id;
251 
252 	/* We don't support get power state at the system power domain level */
253 	if ((power_level > PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL) ||
254 			(power_level == CSS_SYSTEM_PWR_DMN_LVL)) {
255 		WARN("Invalid power level %u specified for SCMI get power state\n",
256 				power_level);
257 		return PSCI_E_INVALID_PARAMS;
258 	}
259 
260 	cpu_idx = (unsigned int)plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(mpidr);
261 	assert(cpu_idx < PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT);
262 
263 	css_scp_core_pos_to_scmi_channel(cpu_idx, &domain_id, &channel_id);
264 	ret = scmi_pwr_state_get(scmi_handles[channel_id],
265 		domain_id, &scmi_pwr_state);
266 
267 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
268 		WARN("SCMI get power state command return 0x%x unexpected\n",
269 				ret);
270 		return PSCI_E_INVALID_PARAMS;
271 	}
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Find the maximum power level described in the get power state
275 	 * command. If it is less than the requested power level, then assume
276 	 * the requested power level is ON.
277 	 */
278 	if (SCMI_GET_PWR_STATE_MAX_PWR_LVL(scmi_pwr_state) < power_level)
279 		return HW_ON;
280 
281 	lvl_state = SCMI_GET_PWR_STATE_LVL(scmi_pwr_state, power_level);
282 	if (lvl_state == scmi_power_state_on)
283 		return HW_ON;
284 
285 	assert((lvl_state == scmi_power_state_off) ||
286 				(lvl_state == scmi_power_state_sleep));
287 	return HW_OFF;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Callback function to raise a SGI designated to trigger the CPU power down
292  * sequence on all the online secondary cores.
293  */
css_raise_pwr_down_interrupt(u_register_t mpidr)294 static void css_raise_pwr_down_interrupt(u_register_t mpidr)
295 {
296 #if CSS_SYSTEM_GRACEFUL_RESET
297 	plat_ic_raise_el3_sgi(CSS_CPU_PWR_DOWN_REQ_INTR, mpidr);
298 #endif
299 }
300 
css_scp_system_off(int state)301 void __dead2 css_scp_system_off(int state)
302 {
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * Before issuing the system power down command, set the trusted mailbox
307 	 * to 0. This will ensure that in the case of a warm/cold reset, the
308 	 * primary CPU executes from the cold boot sequence.
309 	 */
310 	mmio_write_64(PLAT_ARM_TRUSTED_MAILBOX_BASE, 0U);
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Send powerdown request to online secondary core(s)
314 	 */
315 	ret = psci_stop_other_cores(0, css_raise_pwr_down_interrupt);
316 	if (ret != PSCI_E_SUCCESS) {
317 		ERROR("Failed to powerdown secondary core(s)\n");
318 	}
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * Disable GIC CPU interface to prevent pending interrupt from waking
322 	 * up the AP from WFI.
323 	 */
324 	plat_arm_gic_cpuif_disable();
325 	plat_arm_gic_redistif_off();
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Issue SCMI command. First issue a graceful
329 	 * request and if that fails force the request.
330 	 */
331 	ret = scmi_sys_pwr_state_set(scmi_handles[default_scmi_channel_id],
332 			SCMI_SYS_PWR_FORCEFUL_REQ,
333 			state);
334 
335 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
336 		ERROR("SCMI system power state set 0x%x returns unexpected 0x%x\n",
337 			state, ret);
338 		panic();
339 	}
340 
341 	/* Powerdown of primary core */
342 	psci_pwrdown_cpu(PLAT_MAX_PWR_LVL);
343 	wfi();
344 	ERROR("CSS set power state: operation not handled.\n");
345 	panic();
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Helper function to shutdown the system via SCMI.
350  */
css_scp_sys_shutdown(void)351 void __dead2 css_scp_sys_shutdown(void)
352 {
353 	css_scp_system_off(SCMI_SYS_PWR_SHUTDOWN);
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Helper function to reset the system via SCMI.
358  */
css_scp_sys_reboot(void)359 void __dead2 css_scp_sys_reboot(void)
360 {
361 	css_scp_system_off(SCMI_SYS_PWR_COLD_RESET);
362 }
363 
scmi_ap_core_init(scmi_channel_t * ch)364 static int scmi_ap_core_init(scmi_channel_t *ch)
365 {
366 #if PROGRAMMABLE_RESET_ADDRESS
367 	uint32_t version;
368 	int ret;
369 
370 	ret = scmi_proto_version(ch, SCMI_AP_CORE_PROTO_ID, &version);
371 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
372 		WARN("SCMI AP core protocol version message failed\n");
373 		return -1;
374 	}
375 
376 	if (!is_scmi_version_compatible(SCMI_AP_CORE_PROTO_VER, version)) {
377 		WARN("SCMI AP core protocol version 0x%x incompatible with driver version 0x%x\n",
378 			version, SCMI_AP_CORE_PROTO_VER);
379 		return -1;
380 	}
381 	INFO("SCMI AP core protocol version 0x%x detected\n", version);
382 #endif
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 
plat_arm_pwrc_setup(void)386 void __init plat_arm_pwrc_setup(void)
387 {
388 	unsigned int composite_id, idx;
389 
390 	for (idx = 0; idx < PLAT_ARM_SCMI_CHANNEL_COUNT; idx++) {
391 		INFO("Initializing SCMI driver on channel %d\n", idx);
392 
393 		scmi_channels[idx].info = plat_css_get_scmi_info(idx);
394 		scmi_channels[idx].lock = ARM_SCMI_LOCK_GET_INSTANCE;
395 		scmi_handles[idx] = scmi_init(&scmi_channels[idx]);
396 
397 		if (scmi_handles[idx] == NULL) {
398 			ERROR("SCMI Initialization failed on channel %d\n", idx);
399 			panic();
400 		}
401 
402 		if (scmi_ap_core_init(&scmi_channels[idx]) < 0) {
403 			ERROR("SCMI AP core protocol initialization failed\n");
404 			panic();
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	composite_id = plat_css_core_pos_to_scmi_dmn_id_map[plat_my_core_pos()];
409 	default_scmi_channel_id = GET_SCMI_CHANNEL_ID(composite_id);
410 }
411 
412 /******************************************************************************
413  * This function overrides the default definition for ARM platforms. Initialize
414  * the SCMI driver, query capability via SCMI and modify the PSCI capability
415  * based on that.
416  *****************************************************************************/
css_scmi_override_pm_ops(plat_psci_ops_t * ops)417 const plat_psci_ops_t *css_scmi_override_pm_ops(plat_psci_ops_t *ops)
418 {
419 	uint32_t msg_attr;
420 	int ret;
421 	void *scmi_handle = scmi_handles[default_scmi_channel_id];
422 
423 	assert(scmi_handle);
424 
425 	/* Check that power domain POWER_STATE_SET message is supported */
426 	ret = scmi_proto_msg_attr(scmi_handle, SCMI_PWR_DMN_PROTO_ID,
427 				SCMI_PWR_STATE_SET_MSG, &msg_attr);
428 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
429 		ERROR("Set power state command is not supported by SCMI\n");
430 		panic();
431 	}
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Don't support PSCI NODE_HW_STATE call if SCMI doesn't support
435 	 * POWER_STATE_GET message.
436 	 */
437 	ret = scmi_proto_msg_attr(scmi_handle, SCMI_PWR_DMN_PROTO_ID,
438 				SCMI_PWR_STATE_GET_MSG, &msg_attr);
439 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS)
440 		ops->get_node_hw_state = NULL;
441 
442 	/* Check if the SCMI SYSTEM_POWER_STATE_SET message is supported */
443 	ret = scmi_proto_msg_attr(scmi_handle, SCMI_SYS_PWR_PROTO_ID,
444 				SCMI_SYS_PWR_STATE_SET_MSG, &msg_attr);
445 	if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
446 		/* System power management operations are not supported */
447 		ops->system_off = NULL;
448 		ops->system_reset = NULL;
449 		ops->get_sys_suspend_power_state = NULL;
450 	} else {
451 		if (!(msg_attr & SCMI_SYS_PWR_SUSPEND_SUPPORTED)) {
452 			/*
453 			 * System power management protocol is available, but
454 			 * it does not support SYSTEM SUSPEND.
455 			 */
456 			ops->get_sys_suspend_power_state = NULL;
457 		}
458 		if (!(msg_attr & SCMI_SYS_PWR_WARM_RESET_SUPPORTED)) {
459 			/*
460 			 * WARM reset is not available.
461 			 */
462 			ops->system_reset2 = NULL;
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	return ops;
467 }
468 
css_system_reset2(int is_vendor,int reset_type,u_register_t cookie)469 int css_system_reset2(int is_vendor, int reset_type, u_register_t cookie)
470 {
471 	if (is_vendor || (reset_type != PSCI_RESET2_SYSTEM_WARM_RESET))
472 		return PSCI_E_INVALID_PARAMS;
473 
474 	css_scp_system_off(SCMI_SYS_PWR_WARM_RESET);
475 	/*
476 	 * css_scp_system_off cannot return (it is a __dead function),
477 	 * but css_system_reset2 has to return some value, even in
478 	 * this case.
479 	 */
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 #if PROGRAMMABLE_RESET_ADDRESS
plat_arm_program_trusted_mailbox(uintptr_t address)484 void plat_arm_program_trusted_mailbox(uintptr_t address)
485 {
486 	int ret, i;
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i < PLAT_ARM_SCMI_CHANNEL_COUNT; i++) {
489 		assert(scmi_handles[i]);
490 
491 		ret = scmi_ap_core_set_reset_addr(scmi_handles[i], address,
492 				SCMI_AP_CORE_LOCK_ATTR);
493 		if (ret != SCMI_E_SUCCESS) {
494 			ERROR("CSS: Failed to program reset address: %d\n", ret);
495 			panic();
496 		}
497 	}
498 }
499 #endif
500