1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2023, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef PSCI_PRIVATE_H
8 #define PSCI_PRIVATE_H
9 
10 #include <stdbool.h>
11 
12 #include <arch.h>
13 #include <arch_helpers.h>
14 #include <common/bl_common.h>
15 #include <lib/bakery_lock.h>
16 #include <lib/el3_runtime/cpu_data.h>
17 #include <lib/psci/psci.h>
18 #include <lib/spinlock.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * The PSCI capability which are provided by the generic code but does not
22  * depend on the platform or spd capabilities.
23  */
24 #define PSCI_GENERIC_CAP	\
25 			(define_psci_cap(PSCI_VERSION) |		\
26 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_AFFINITY_INFO_AARCH64) |	\
27 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_FEATURES))
28 
29 /*
30  * The PSCI capabilities mask for 64 bit functions.
31  */
32 #define PSCI_CAP_64BIT_MASK	\
33 			(define_psci_cap(PSCI_CPU_SUSPEND_AARCH64) |	\
34 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_CPU_ON_AARCH64) |		\
35 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_AFFINITY_INFO_AARCH64) |	\
36 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_MIG_AARCH64) |		\
37 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_MIG_INFO_UP_CPU_AARCH64) |	\
38 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_NODE_HW_STATE_AARCH64) |	\
39 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_SYSTEM_SUSPEND_AARCH64) |	\
40 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_STAT_RESIDENCY_AARCH64) |	\
41 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_STAT_COUNT_AARCH64) |	\
42 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_SYSTEM_RESET2_AARCH64) |	\
43 			define_psci_cap(PSCI_MEM_CHK_RANGE_AARCH64))
44 
45 /* Internally PSCI uses a uint16_t for various cpu indexes so
46  * define a limit to number of CPUs that can be initialised.
47  */
48 #define PSCI_MAX_CPUS_INDEX	0xFFFFU
49 
50 /* Invalid parent */
51 #define PSCI_PARENT_NODE_INVALID	0xFFFFFFFFU
52 
53 /*
54  * Helper functions to get/set the fields of PSCI per-cpu data.
55  */
psci_set_aff_info_state(aff_info_state_t aff_state)56 static inline void psci_set_aff_info_state(aff_info_state_t aff_state)
57 {
58 	set_cpu_data(psci_svc_cpu_data.aff_info_state, aff_state);
59 }
60 
psci_get_aff_info_state(void)61 static inline aff_info_state_t psci_get_aff_info_state(void)
62 {
63 	return get_cpu_data(psci_svc_cpu_data.aff_info_state);
64 }
65 
psci_get_aff_info_state_by_idx(unsigned int idx)66 static inline aff_info_state_t psci_get_aff_info_state_by_idx(unsigned int idx)
67 {
68 	return get_cpu_data_by_index(idx,
69 				     psci_svc_cpu_data.aff_info_state);
70 }
71 
psci_set_aff_info_state_by_idx(unsigned int idx,aff_info_state_t aff_state)72 static inline void psci_set_aff_info_state_by_idx(unsigned int idx,
73 						  aff_info_state_t aff_state)
74 {
75 	set_cpu_data_by_index(idx,
76 			      psci_svc_cpu_data.aff_info_state, aff_state);
77 }
78 
psci_get_suspend_pwrlvl(void)79 static inline unsigned int psci_get_suspend_pwrlvl(void)
80 {
81 	return get_cpu_data(psci_svc_cpu_data.target_pwrlvl);
82 }
83 
psci_set_suspend_pwrlvl(unsigned int target_lvl)84 static inline void psci_set_suspend_pwrlvl(unsigned int target_lvl)
85 {
86 	set_cpu_data(psci_svc_cpu_data.target_pwrlvl, target_lvl);
87 }
88 
psci_set_cpu_local_state(plat_local_state_t state)89 static inline void psci_set_cpu_local_state(plat_local_state_t state)
90 {
91 	set_cpu_data(psci_svc_cpu_data.local_state, state);
92 }
93 
psci_get_cpu_local_state(void)94 static inline plat_local_state_t psci_get_cpu_local_state(void)
95 {
96 	return get_cpu_data(psci_svc_cpu_data.local_state);
97 }
98 
psci_get_cpu_local_state_by_idx(unsigned int idx)99 static inline plat_local_state_t psci_get_cpu_local_state_by_idx(
100 		unsigned int idx)
101 {
102 	return get_cpu_data_by_index(idx,
103 				     psci_svc_cpu_data.local_state);
104 }
105 
106 /* Helper function to identify a CPU standby request in PSCI Suspend call */
is_cpu_standby_req(unsigned int is_power_down_state,unsigned int retn_lvl)107 static inline bool is_cpu_standby_req(unsigned int is_power_down_state,
108 				      unsigned int retn_lvl)
109 {
110 	return (is_power_down_state == 0U) && (retn_lvl == 0U);
111 }
112 
113 /*******************************************************************************
114  * The following two data structures implement the power domain tree. The tree
115  * is used to track the state of all the nodes i.e. power domain instances
116  * described by the platform. The tree consists of nodes that describe CPU power
117  * domains i.e. leaf nodes and all other power domains which are parents of a
118  * CPU power domain i.e. non-leaf nodes.
119  ******************************************************************************/
120 typedef struct non_cpu_pwr_domain_node {
121 	/*
122 	 * Index of the first CPU power domain node level 0 which has this node
123 	 * as its parent.
124 	 */
125 	unsigned int cpu_start_idx;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Number of CPU power domains which are siblings of the domain indexed
129 	 * by 'cpu_start_idx' i.e. all the domains in the range 'cpu_start_idx
130 	 * -> cpu_start_idx + ncpus' have this node as their parent.
131 	 */
132 	unsigned int ncpus;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Index of the parent power domain node.
136 	 * TODO: Figure out whether to whether using pointer is more efficient.
137 	 */
138 	unsigned int parent_node;
139 
140 	plat_local_state_t local_state;
141 
142 	unsigned char level;
143 
144 	/* For indexing the psci_lock array*/
145 	uint16_t lock_index;
146 } non_cpu_pd_node_t;
147 
148 typedef struct cpu_pwr_domain_node {
149 	u_register_t mpidr;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Index of the parent power domain node.
153 	 * TODO: Figure out whether to whether using pointer is more efficient.
154 	 */
155 	unsigned int parent_node;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * A CPU power domain does not require state coordination like its
159 	 * parent power domains. Hence this node does not include a bakery
160 	 * lock. A spinlock is required by the CPU_ON handler to prevent a race
161 	 * when multiple CPUs try to turn ON the same target CPU.
162 	 */
163 	spinlock_t cpu_lock;
164 } cpu_pd_node_t;
165 
166 #if PSCI_OS_INIT_MODE
167 /*******************************************************************************
168  * The supported power state coordination modes that can be used in CPU_SUSPEND.
169  ******************************************************************************/
170 typedef enum suspend_mode {
171 	PLAT_COORD = 0,
172 	OS_INIT = 1
173 } suspend_mode_t;
174 #endif
175 
176 /*******************************************************************************
177  * The following are helpers and declarations of locks.
178  ******************************************************************************/
179 #if HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY
180 /*
181  * On systems where participant CPUs are cache-coherent, we can use spinlocks
182  * instead of bakery locks.
183  */
184 #define DEFINE_PSCI_LOCK(_name)		spinlock_t _name
185 #define DECLARE_PSCI_LOCK(_name)	extern DEFINE_PSCI_LOCK(_name)
186 
187 /* One lock is required per non-CPU power domain node */
188 DECLARE_PSCI_LOCK(psci_locks[PSCI_NUM_NON_CPU_PWR_DOMAINS]);
189 
190 /*
191  * On systems with hardware-assisted coherency, make PSCI cache operations NOP,
192  * as PSCI participants are cache-coherent, and there's no need for explicit
193  * cache maintenance operations or barriers to coordinate their state.
194  */
psci_flush_dcache_range(uintptr_t __unused addr,size_t __unused size)195 static inline void psci_flush_dcache_range(uintptr_t __unused addr,
196 					   size_t __unused size)
197 {
198 	/* Empty */
199 }
200 
201 #define psci_flush_cpu_data(member)
202 #define psci_inv_cpu_data(member)
203 
psci_dsbish(void)204 static inline void psci_dsbish(void)
205 {
206 	/* Empty */
207 }
208 
psci_lock_get(non_cpu_pd_node_t * non_cpu_pd_node)209 static inline void psci_lock_get(non_cpu_pd_node_t *non_cpu_pd_node)
210 {
211 	spin_lock(&psci_locks[non_cpu_pd_node->lock_index]);
212 }
213 
psci_lock_release(non_cpu_pd_node_t * non_cpu_pd_node)214 static inline void psci_lock_release(non_cpu_pd_node_t *non_cpu_pd_node)
215 {
216 	spin_unlock(&psci_locks[non_cpu_pd_node->lock_index]);
217 }
218 
219 #else /* if HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY == 0 */
220 /*
221  * Use bakery locks for state coordination as not all PSCI participants are
222  * cache coherent.
223  */
224 #define DEFINE_PSCI_LOCK(_name)		DEFINE_BAKERY_LOCK(_name)
225 #define DECLARE_PSCI_LOCK(_name)	DECLARE_BAKERY_LOCK(_name)
226 
227 /* One lock is required per non-CPU power domain node */
228 DECLARE_PSCI_LOCK(psci_locks[PSCI_NUM_NON_CPU_PWR_DOMAINS]);
229 
230 /*
231  * If not all PSCI participants are cache-coherent, perform cache maintenance
232  * and issue barriers wherever required to coordinate state.
233  */
psci_flush_dcache_range(uintptr_t addr,size_t size)234 static inline void psci_flush_dcache_range(uintptr_t addr, size_t size)
235 {
236 	flush_dcache_range(addr, size);
237 }
238 
239 #define psci_flush_cpu_data(member)		flush_cpu_data(member)
240 #define psci_inv_cpu_data(member)		inv_cpu_data(member)
241 
psci_dsbish(void)242 static inline void psci_dsbish(void)
243 {
244 	dsbish();
245 }
246 
psci_lock_get(non_cpu_pd_node_t * non_cpu_pd_node)247 static inline void psci_lock_get(non_cpu_pd_node_t *non_cpu_pd_node)
248 {
249 	bakery_lock_get(&psci_locks[non_cpu_pd_node->lock_index]);
250 }
251 
psci_lock_release(non_cpu_pd_node_t * non_cpu_pd_node)252 static inline void psci_lock_release(non_cpu_pd_node_t *non_cpu_pd_node)
253 {
254 	bakery_lock_release(&psci_locks[non_cpu_pd_node->lock_index]);
255 }
256 
257 #endif /* HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY */
258 
psci_lock_init(non_cpu_pd_node_t * non_cpu_pd_node,uint16_t idx)259 static inline void psci_lock_init(non_cpu_pd_node_t *non_cpu_pd_node,
260 				  uint16_t idx)
261 {
262 	non_cpu_pd_node[idx].lock_index = idx;
263 }
264 
265 /*******************************************************************************
266  * Data prototypes
267  ******************************************************************************/
268 extern const plat_psci_ops_t *psci_plat_pm_ops;
269 extern non_cpu_pd_node_t psci_non_cpu_pd_nodes[PSCI_NUM_NON_CPU_PWR_DOMAINS];
270 extern cpu_pd_node_t psci_cpu_pd_nodes[PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT];
271 extern unsigned int psci_caps;
272 extern unsigned int psci_plat_core_count;
273 #if PSCI_OS_INIT_MODE
274 extern suspend_mode_t psci_suspend_mode;
275 #endif
276 
277 /*******************************************************************************
278  * SPD's power management hooks registered with PSCI
279  ******************************************************************************/
280 extern const spd_pm_ops_t *psci_spd_pm;
281 
282 /*******************************************************************************
283  * Function prototypes
284  ******************************************************************************/
285 /* Private exported functions from psci_common.c */
286 int psci_validate_power_state(unsigned int power_state,
287 			      psci_power_state_t *state_info);
288 void psci_query_sys_suspend_pwrstate(psci_power_state_t *state_info);
289 int psci_validate_mpidr(u_register_t mpidr);
290 void psci_init_req_local_pwr_states(void);
291 #if PSCI_OS_INIT_MODE
292 void psci_update_req_local_pwr_states(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
293 				      unsigned int cpu_idx,
294 				      psci_power_state_t *state_info,
295 				      plat_local_state_t *prev);
296 void psci_restore_req_local_pwr_states(unsigned int cpu_idx,
297 				       plat_local_state_t *prev);
298 #endif
299 void psci_get_target_local_pwr_states(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
300 				      psci_power_state_t *target_state);
301 int psci_validate_entry_point(entry_point_info_t *ep,
302 			uintptr_t entrypoint, u_register_t context_id);
303 void psci_get_parent_pwr_domain_nodes(unsigned int cpu_idx,
304 				      unsigned int end_lvl,
305 				      unsigned int *node_index);
306 void psci_do_state_coordination(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
307 				psci_power_state_t *state_info);
308 #if PSCI_OS_INIT_MODE
309 int psci_validate_state_coordination(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
310 				     psci_power_state_t *state_info);
311 #endif
312 void psci_acquire_pwr_domain_locks(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
313 				   const unsigned int *parent_nodes);
314 void psci_release_pwr_domain_locks(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
315 				   const unsigned int *parent_nodes);
316 int psci_validate_suspend_req(const psci_power_state_t *state_info,
317 			      unsigned int is_power_down_state);
318 unsigned int psci_find_max_off_lvl(const psci_power_state_t *state_info);
319 unsigned int psci_find_target_suspend_lvl(const psci_power_state_t *state_info);
320 void psci_set_pwr_domains_to_run(unsigned int end_pwrlvl);
321 void psci_print_power_domain_map(void);
322 bool psci_is_last_on_cpu(void);
323 int psci_spd_migrate_info(u_register_t *mpidr);
324 
325 /*
326  * CPU power down is directly called only when HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY is
327  * available. Otherwise, this needs post-call stack maintenance, which is
328  * handled in assembly.
329  */
330 void prepare_cpu_pwr_dwn(unsigned int power_level);
331 
332 /* This function applies various CPU errata during power down. */
333 void apply_cpu_pwr_dwn_errata(void);
334 
335 /* Private exported functions from psci_on.c */
336 int psci_cpu_on_start(u_register_t target_cpu,
337 		      const entry_point_info_t *ep);
338 
339 void psci_cpu_on_finish(unsigned int cpu_idx, const psci_power_state_t *state_info);
340 
341 /* Private exported functions from psci_off.c */
342 int psci_do_cpu_off(unsigned int end_pwrlvl);
343 
344 /* Private exported functions from psci_suspend.c */
345 int psci_cpu_suspend_start(const entry_point_info_t *ep,
346 			   unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
347 			   psci_power_state_t *state_info,
348 			   unsigned int is_power_down_state);
349 
350 void psci_cpu_suspend_finish(unsigned int cpu_idx, const psci_power_state_t *state_info);
351 
352 /* Private exported functions from psci_helpers.S */
353 void psci_do_pwrdown_cache_maintenance(unsigned int pwr_level);
354 void psci_do_pwrup_cache_maintenance(void);
355 
356 /* Private exported functions from psci_system_off.c */
357 void __dead2 psci_system_off(void);
358 void __dead2 psci_system_reset(void);
359 u_register_t psci_system_reset2(uint32_t reset_type, u_register_t cookie);
360 
361 /* Private exported functions from psci_stat.c */
362 void psci_stats_update_pwr_down(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
363 			const psci_power_state_t *state_info);
364 void psci_stats_update_pwr_up(unsigned int end_pwrlvl,
365 			const psci_power_state_t *state_info);
366 u_register_t psci_stat_residency(u_register_t target_cpu,
367 			unsigned int power_state);
368 u_register_t psci_stat_count(u_register_t target_cpu,
369 			unsigned int power_state);
370 
371 /* Private exported functions from psci_mem_protect.c */
372 u_register_t psci_mem_protect(unsigned int enable);
373 u_register_t psci_mem_chk_range(uintptr_t base, u_register_t length);
374 
375 #endif /* PSCI_PRIVATE_H */
376