1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
6  * All rights reserved.
7  * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
8  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
36 static char sccsid[] = "from @(#)strtoul.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
37 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
38 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
39 
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <inttypes.h>
44 #include <stdint.h>
45 #include "../locale/setlocale.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * Convert a string to a uintmax_t integer.
49  *
50  * Assumes that the upper and lower case
51  * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
52  */
53 
54 #ifndef _REENT_ONLY
55 
56 uintmax_t
strtoumax_l(const char * __restrict nptr,char ** __restrict endptr,int base,locale_t loc)57 strtoumax_l(const char * __restrict nptr,
58 	    char ** __restrict endptr, int base, locale_t loc)
59 {
60 	const char *s = nptr;
61 	uintmax_t acc;
62 	char c;
63 	uintmax_t cutoff;
64 	int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * See strtoimax for comments as to the logic used.
68 	 */
69 	do {
70 		c = *s++;
71 	} while (isspace_l(c, loc));
72 	if (c == '-') {
73 		neg = 1;
74 		c = *s++;
75 	} else {
76 		neg = 0;
77 		if (c == '+')
78 			c = *s++;
79 	}
80 	if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
81 	    c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
82 		c = s[1];
83 		s += 2;
84 		base = 16;
85 	}
86 	if (base == 0)
87 		base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
88 	acc = any = 0;
89 	if (base < 2 || base > 36)
90 		goto noconv;
91 
92 	cutoff = UINTMAX_MAX / base;
93 	cutlim = UINTMAX_MAX % base;
94 	for ( ; ; c = *s++) {
95 		if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
96 			c -= '0';
97 		else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
98 			c -= 'A' - 10;
99 		else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
100 			c -= 'a' - 10;
101 		else
102 			break;
103 		if (c >= base)
104 			break;
105 		if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim))
106 			any = -1;
107 		else {
108 			any = 1;
109 			acc *= base;
110 			acc += c;
111 		}
112 	}
113 	if (any < 0) {
114 		acc = UINTMAX_MAX;
115 		_REENT_ERRNO(rptr) = ERANGE;
116 	} else if (!any) {
117 noconv:
118 		_REENT_ERRNO(rptr) = EINVAL;
119 	} else if (neg)
120 		acc = -acc;
121 	if (endptr != NULL)
122 		*endptr = (char *)(any ? s - 1 : nptr);
123 	return (acc);
124 }
125 
126 
127 uintmax_t
strtoumax(const char * __restrict nptr,char ** __restrict endptr,int base)128 strtoumax(const char* __restrict nptr, char** __restrict endptr, int base)
129 {
130 	return strtoumax_l(nptr, endptr, base, __get_current_locale());
131 }
132 
133 #endif
134