1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2021, The OpenThread Authors.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
13  *     names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  *  AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  *  ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  *  LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  *  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  *  CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  *  ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  *  POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /**
30  * @file
31  *   This file includes definitions for Anycast Locator functionality.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef ANYCAST_LOCATOR_HPP_
35 #define ANYCAST_LOCATOR_HPP_
36 
37 #include "openthread-core-config.h"
38 
39 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_ANYCAST_LOCATOR_ENABLE
40 
41 #include "common/callback.hpp"
42 #include "common/locator.hpp"
43 #include "common/non_copyable.hpp"
44 #include "net/ip6_address.hpp"
45 #include "thread/tmf.hpp"
46 
47 namespace ot {
48 
49 /**
50  * Implements Anycast Locator functionality which allows caller to determine the mesh local EID and RLOC16
51  * of the closest destination of an anycast address (if any).
52  *
53  * The closest destination is determined based on the current routing table and path costs within the Thread mesh.
54  *
55  */
56 class AnycastLocator : public InstanceLocator, private NonCopyable
57 {
58     friend class Tmf::Agent;
59 
60 public:
61     /**
62      * Pointer type defines the callback to notify the outcome of a request.
63      *
64      */
65     typedef otThreadAnycastLocatorCallback LocatorCallback;
66 
67     /**
68      * Initializes the `AnycastLocator` object.
69      *
70      * @param[in]  aInstance  A reference to the OpenThread instance.
71      *
72      */
73     explicit AnycastLocator(Instance &aInstance);
74 
75     /**
76      * Requests the closest destination of a given anycast address to be located.
77      *
78      * If a previous `Locate()` request is ongoing, a subsequent call to this method will cancel and replace the
79      * earlier request.
80      *
81      * @param[in] aAnycastAddress   The anycast address to locate the closest destination of.
82      * @param[in] aCallback         The callback handler to report the result.
83      * @param[in] aContext          An arbitrary context used with @p aCallback.
84      *
85      * @retval kErrorNone         The request started successfully. @p aCallback will be invoked to report the result.
86      * @retval kErrorNoBufs       Out of buffers to prepare and send the request message.
87      * @retval kErrorInvalidArgs  The @p aAnycastAddress is not a valid anycast address or @p aCallback is `nullptr`.
88      *
89      */
90     Error Locate(const Ip6::Address &aAnycastAddress, LocatorCallback aCallback, void *aContext);
91 
92     /**
93      * Indicates whether an earlier request is in progress.
94      *
95      * @returns TRUE if an earlier request is in progress, FALSE otherwise.
96      *
97      */
IsInProgress(void) const98     bool IsInProgress(void) const { return mCallback.IsSet(); }
99 
100 private:
101     static void HandleResponse(void *aContext, otMessage *aMessage, const otMessageInfo *aMessageInfo, Error aError);
102 
103     void HandleResponse(Coap::Message *aMessage, const Ip6::MessageInfo *aMessageInfo, Error aError);
104 
105     template <Uri kUri> void HandleTmf(Coap::Message &aMessage, const Ip6::MessageInfo &aMessageInfo);
106 
107     Callback<LocatorCallback> mCallback;
108 };
109 
110 #if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_ANYCAST_LOCATOR_SEND_RESPONSE
111 DeclareTmfHandler(AnycastLocator, kUriAnycastLocate);
112 #endif
113 
114 } // namespace ot
115 
116 #endif // OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_ANYCAST_LOCATOR_ENABLE
117 
118 #endif //  ANYCAST_LOCATOR_HPP_
119