1 /*
2 * Simple DTLS server demonstration program
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6 *
7 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
8 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
10 *
11 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12 *
13 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
15 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17 * limitations under the License.
18 *
19 * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
20 */
21
22 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
23 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
24 #else
25 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
26 #endif
27
28 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
29 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
30 #else
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #define mbedtls_printf printf
33 #define mbedtls_fprintf fprintf
34 #define mbedtls_time_t time_t
35 #endif
36
37 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) || \
38 !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_COOKIE_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || \
39 !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || \
40 !defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || \
41 !defined(MBEDTLS_CERTS_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C) || \
42 !defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C)
43
main(void)44 int main( void )
45 {
46 printf( "MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS and/or "
47 "MBEDTLS_SSL_COOKIE_C and/or MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or "
48 "MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C and/or MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or "
49 "MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
50 "MBEDTLS_CERTS_C and/or MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C and/or "
51 "MBEDTLS_TIMING_C not defined.\n" );
52 return( 0 );
53 }
54 #else
55
56 #if defined(_WIN32)
57 #include <windows.h>
58 #endif
59
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63
64 #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
65 #include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
66 #include "mbedtls/certs.h"
67 #include "mbedtls/x509.h"
68 #include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
69 #include "mbedtls/ssl_cookie.h"
70 #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
71 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
72 #include "mbedtls/debug.h"
73 #include "mbedtls/timing.h"
74
75 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
76 #include "mbedtls/ssl_cache.h"
77 #endif
78
79 #define READ_TIMEOUT_MS 10000 /* 5 seconds */
80 #define DEBUG_LEVEL 0
81
my_debug(void * ctx,int level,const char * file,int line,const char * str)82 static void my_debug( void *ctx, int level,
83 const char *file, int line,
84 const char *str )
85 {
86 ((void) level);
87
88 mbedtls_fprintf( (FILE *) ctx, "%s:%04d: %s", file, line, str );
89 fflush( (FILE *) ctx );
90 }
91
main(void)92 int main( void )
93 {
94 int ret, len;
95 mbedtls_net_context listen_fd, client_fd;
96 unsigned char buf[1024];
97 const char *pers = "dtls_server";
98 unsigned char client_ip[16] = { 0 };
99 size_t cliip_len;
100 mbedtls_ssl_cookie_ctx cookie_ctx;
101
102 mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
103 mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
104 mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
105 mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
106 mbedtls_x509_crt srvcert;
107 mbedtls_pk_context pkey;
108 mbedtls_timing_delay_context timer;
109 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
110 mbedtls_ssl_cache_context cache;
111 #endif
112
113 mbedtls_net_init( &listen_fd );
114 mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
115 mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
116 mbedtls_ssl_config_init( &conf );
117 mbedtls_ssl_cookie_init( &cookie_ctx );
118 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
119 mbedtls_ssl_cache_init( &cache );
120 #endif
121 mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &srvcert );
122 mbedtls_pk_init( &pkey );
123 mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
124 mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
125
126 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C)
127 mbedtls_debug_set_threshold( DEBUG_LEVEL );
128 #endif
129
130 /*
131 * 1. Load the certificates and private RSA key
132 */
133 printf( "\n . Loading the server cert. and key..." );
134 fflush( stdout );
135
136 /*
137 * This demonstration program uses embedded test certificates.
138 * Instead, you may want to use mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_file() to read the
139 * server and CA certificates, as well as mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile().
140 */
141 ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_crt,
142 mbedtls_test_srv_crt_len );
143 if( ret != 0 )
144 {
145 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
146 goto exit;
147 }
148
149 ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_cas_pem,
150 mbedtls_test_cas_pem_len );
151 if( ret != 0 )
152 {
153 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
154 goto exit;
155 }
156
157 ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key( &pkey, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_key,
158 mbedtls_test_srv_key_len, NULL, 0 );
159 if( ret != 0 )
160 {
161 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned %d\n\n", ret );
162 goto exit;
163 }
164
165 printf( " ok\n" );
166
167 /*
168 * 2. Setup the "listening" UDP socket
169 */
170 printf( " . Bind on udp/*/4433 ..." );
171 fflush( stdout );
172
173 if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_bind( &listen_fd, NULL, "4433", MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP ) ) != 0 )
174 {
175 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_bind returned %d\n\n", ret );
176 goto exit;
177 }
178
179 printf( " ok\n" );
180
181 /*
182 * 3. Seed the RNG
183 */
184 printf( " . Seeding the random number generator..." );
185 fflush( stdout );
186
187 if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
188 (const unsigned char *) pers,
189 strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
190 {
191 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n", ret );
192 goto exit;
193 }
194
195 printf( " ok\n" );
196
197 /*
198 * 4. Setup stuff
199 */
200 printf( " . Setting up the DTLS data..." );
201 fflush( stdout );
202
203 if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults( &conf,
204 MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER,
205 MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM,
206 MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT ) ) != 0 )
207 {
208 mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults returned %d\n\n", ret );
209 goto exit;
210 }
211
212 mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng( &conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
213 mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg( &conf, my_debug, stdout );
214
215 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
216 mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_cache( &conf, &cache,
217 mbedtls_ssl_cache_get,
218 mbedtls_ssl_cache_set );
219 #endif
220
221 mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain( &conf, srvcert.next, NULL );
222 if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert( &conf, &srvcert, &pkey ) ) != 0 )
223 {
224 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert returned %d\n\n", ret );
225 goto exit;
226 }
227
228 if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_cookie_setup( &cookie_ctx,
229 mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 )
230 {
231 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_cookie_setup returned %d\n\n", ret );
232 goto exit;
233 }
234
235 mbedtls_ssl_conf_dtls_cookies( &conf, mbedtls_ssl_cookie_write, mbedtls_ssl_cookie_check,
236 &cookie_ctx );
237
238 if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup( &ssl, &conf ) ) != 0 )
239 {
240 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_setup returned %d\n\n", ret );
241 goto exit;
242 }
243
244 mbedtls_ssl_set_timer_cb( &ssl, &timer, mbedtls_timing_set_delay,
245 mbedtls_timing_get_delay );
246
247 printf( " ok\n" );
248
249 reset:
250 #ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
251 if( ret != 0 )
252 {
253 char error_buf[100];
254 mbedtls_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
255 printf("Last error was: %d - %s\n\n", ret, error_buf );
256 }
257 #endif
258
259 mbedtls_net_free( &client_fd );
260
261 mbedtls_ssl_session_reset( &ssl );
262
263 /*
264 * 3. Wait until a client connects
265 */
266 printf( " . Waiting for a remote connection ..." );
267 fflush( stdout );
268
269 if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_accept( &listen_fd, &client_fd,
270 client_ip, sizeof( client_ip ), &cliip_len ) ) != 0 )
271 {
272 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_accept returned %d\n\n", ret );
273 goto exit;
274 }
275
276 /* For HelloVerifyRequest cookies */
277 if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_set_client_transport_id( &ssl,
278 client_ip, cliip_len ) ) != 0 )
279 {
280 printf( " failed\n ! "
281 "mbedtls_ssl_set_client_transport_id() returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
282 goto exit;
283 }
284
285 mbedtls_ssl_set_bio( &ssl, &client_fd,
286 mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, mbedtls_net_recv_timeout );
287
288 printf( " ok\n" );
289
290 /*
291 * 5. Handshake
292 */
293 printf( " . Performing the DTLS handshake..." );
294 fflush( stdout );
295
296 do ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake( &ssl );
297 while( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ ||
298 ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE );
299
300 if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_HELLO_VERIFY_REQUIRED )
301 {
302 printf( " hello verification requested\n" );
303 ret = 0;
304 goto reset;
305 }
306 else if( ret != 0 )
307 {
308 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_handshake returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
309 goto reset;
310 }
311
312 printf( " ok\n" );
313
314 /*
315 * 6. Read the echo Request
316 */
317 printf( " < Read from client:" );
318 fflush( stdout );
319
320 len = sizeof( buf ) - 1;
321 memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
322
323 do ret = mbedtls_ssl_read( &ssl, buf, len );
324 while( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ ||
325 ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE );
326
327 if( ret <= 0 )
328 {
329 switch( ret )
330 {
331 case MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT:
332 printf( " timeout\n\n" );
333 goto reset;
334
335 case MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
336 printf( " connection was closed gracefully\n" );
337 ret = 0;
338 goto close_notify;
339
340 default:
341 printf( " mbedtls_ssl_read returned -0x%x\n\n", -ret );
342 goto reset;
343 }
344 }
345
346 len = ret;
347 printf( " %d bytes read\n\n%s\n\n", len, buf );
348
349 /*
350 * 7. Write the 200 Response
351 */
352 printf( " > Write to client:" );
353 fflush( stdout );
354
355 do ret = mbedtls_ssl_write( &ssl, buf, len );
356 while( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ ||
357 ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE );
358
359 if( ret < 0 )
360 {
361 printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_write returned %d\n\n", ret );
362 goto exit;
363 }
364
365 len = ret;
366 printf( " %d bytes written\n\n%s\n\n", len, buf );
367
368 /*
369 * 8. Done, cleanly close the connection
370 */
371 close_notify:
372 printf( " . Closing the connection..." );
373
374 /* No error checking, the connection might be closed already */
375 do ret = mbedtls_ssl_close_notify( &ssl );
376 while( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE );
377 ret = 0;
378
379 printf( " done\n" );
380
381 goto reset;
382
383 /*
384 * Final clean-ups and exit
385 */
386 exit:
387
388 #ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
389 if( ret != 0 )
390 {
391 char error_buf[100];
392 mbedtls_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
393 printf( "Last error was: %d - %s\n\n", ret, error_buf );
394 }
395 #endif
396
397 mbedtls_net_free( &client_fd );
398 mbedtls_net_free( &listen_fd );
399
400 mbedtls_x509_crt_free( &srvcert );
401 mbedtls_pk_free( &pkey );
402 mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
403 mbedtls_ssl_config_free( &conf );
404 mbedtls_ssl_cookie_free( &cookie_ctx );
405 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
406 mbedtls_ssl_cache_free( &cache );
407 #endif
408 mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
409 mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
410
411 #if defined(_WIN32)
412 printf( " Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
413 fflush( stdout ); getchar();
414 #endif
415
416 /* Shell can not handle large exit numbers -> 1 for errors */
417 if( ret < 0 )
418 ret = 1;
419
420 return( ret );
421 }
422 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C && MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS &&
423 MBEDTLS_SSL_COOKIE_C && MBEDTLS_NET_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
424 MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C && MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C && MBEDTLS_RSA_C
425 && MBEDTLS_CERTS_C && MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C && MBEDTLS_TIMING_C */
426