1 /*
2  *  SSL server demonstration program using fork() for handling multiple clients
3  *
4  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
6  */
7 
8 #include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
9 
10 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
11 
12 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) ||          \
13     !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) ||         \
14     !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) ||                 \
15     !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) || \
16     !defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) ||              \
17     !defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C)
main(int argc,char * argv[])18 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
19 {
20     ((void) argc);
21     ((void) argv);
22 
23     mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C "
24                    "and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C and/or "
25                    "MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
26                    "MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C and/or "
27                    "MBEDTLS_TIMING_C and/or MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C not defined.\n");
28     mbedtls_exit(0);
29 }
30 #elif defined(_WIN32)
main(void)31 int main(void)
32 {
33     mbedtls_printf("_WIN32 defined. This application requires fork() and signals "
34                    "to work correctly.\n");
35     mbedtls_exit(0);
36 }
37 #else
38 
39 #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
40 #include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
41 #include "test/certs.h"
42 #include "mbedtls/x509.h"
43 #include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
44 #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
45 #include "mbedtls/timing.h"
46 
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 
50 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(EFIX64) || defined(EFI32)
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #define HTTP_RESPONSE \
55     "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n" \
56     "<h2>Mbed TLS Test Server</h2>\r\n" \
57     "<p>Successful connection using: %s</p>\r\n"
58 
59 #define DEBUG_LEVEL 0
60 
61 
my_debug(void * ctx,int level,const char * file,int line,const char * str)62 static void my_debug(void *ctx, int level,
63                      const char *file, int line,
64                      const char *str)
65 {
66     ((void) level);
67 
68     mbedtls_fprintf((FILE *) ctx, "%s:%04d: %s", file, line, str);
69     fflush((FILE *) ctx);
70 }
71 
main(void)72 int main(void)
73 {
74     int ret = 1, len, cnt = 0, pid;
75     int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
76     mbedtls_net_context listen_fd, client_fd;
77     unsigned char buf[1024];
78     const char *pers = "ssl_fork_server";
79 
80     mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
81     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
82     mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
83     mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
84     mbedtls_x509_crt srvcert;
85     mbedtls_pk_context pkey;
86 
87     mbedtls_net_init(&listen_fd);
88     mbedtls_net_init(&client_fd);
89     mbedtls_ssl_init(&ssl);
90     mbedtls_ssl_config_init(&conf);
91     mbedtls_entropy_init(&entropy);
92     mbedtls_pk_init(&pkey);
93     mbedtls_x509_crt_init(&srvcert);
94     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ctr_drbg);
95 
96 #if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
97     psa_status_t status = psa_crypto_init();
98     if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
99         mbedtls_fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize PSA Crypto implementation: %d\n",
100                         (int) status);
101         goto exit;
102     }
103 #endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
104 
105     signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
106 
107     /*
108      * 0. Initial seeding of the RNG
109      */
110     mbedtls_printf("\n  . Initial seeding of the random generator...");
111     fflush(stdout);
112 
113     if ((ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
114                                      (const unsigned char *) pers,
115                                      strlen(pers))) != 0) {
116         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n\n", ret);
117         goto exit;
118     }
119 
120     mbedtls_printf(" ok\n");
121 
122     /*
123      * 1. Load the certificates and private RSA key
124      */
125     mbedtls_printf("  . Loading the server cert. and key...");
126     fflush(stdout);
127 
128     /*
129      * This demonstration program uses embedded test certificates.
130      * Instead, you may want to use mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_file() to read the
131      * server and CA certificates, as well as mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile().
132      */
133     ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse(&srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_crt,
134                                  mbedtls_test_srv_crt_len);
135     if (ret != 0) {
136         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret);
137         goto exit;
138     }
139 
140     ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse(&srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_cas_pem,
141                                  mbedtls_test_cas_pem_len);
142     if (ret != 0) {
143         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret);
144         goto exit;
145     }
146 
147     ret =  mbedtls_pk_parse_key(&pkey, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_key,
148                                 mbedtls_test_srv_key_len, NULL, 0,
149                                 mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);
150     if (ret != 0) {
151         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned %d\n\n", ret);
152         goto exit;
153     }
154 
155     mbedtls_printf(" ok\n");
156 
157     /*
158      * 1b. Prepare SSL configuration
159      */
160     mbedtls_printf("  . Configuring SSL...");
161     fflush(stdout);
162 
163     if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults(&conf,
164                                            MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER,
165                                            MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
166                                            MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT)) != 0) {
167         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults returned %d\n\n", ret);
168         goto exit;
169     }
170 
171     mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng(&conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg);
172     mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg(&conf, my_debug, stdout);
173 
174     mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain(&conf, srvcert.next, NULL);
175     if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert(&conf, &srvcert, &pkey)) != 0) {
176         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert returned %d\n\n", ret);
177         goto exit;
178     }
179 
180     mbedtls_printf(" ok\n");
181 
182     /*
183      * 2. Setup the listening TCP socket
184      */
185     mbedtls_printf("  . Bind on https://localhost:4433/ ...");
186     fflush(stdout);
187 
188     if ((ret = mbedtls_net_bind(&listen_fd, NULL, "4433", MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP)) != 0) {
189         mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_net_bind returned %d\n\n", ret);
190         goto exit;
191     }
192 
193     mbedtls_printf(" ok\n");
194 
195     while (1) {
196         /*
197          * 3. Wait until a client connects
198          */
199         mbedtls_net_init(&client_fd);
200         mbedtls_ssl_init(&ssl);
201 
202         mbedtls_printf("  . Waiting for a remote connection ...\n");
203         fflush(stdout);
204 
205         if ((ret = mbedtls_net_accept(&listen_fd, &client_fd,
206                                       NULL, 0, NULL)) != 0) {
207             mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_net_accept returned %d\n\n", ret);
208             goto exit;
209         }
210 
211         /*
212          * 3.5. Forking server thread
213          */
214 
215         mbedtls_printf("  . Forking to handle connection ...");
216         fflush(stdout);
217 
218         pid = fork();
219 
220         if (pid < 0) {
221             mbedtls_printf(" failed!  fork returned %d\n\n", pid);
222             goto exit;
223         }
224 
225         if (pid != 0) {
226             mbedtls_printf(" ok\n");
227             mbedtls_net_close(&client_fd);
228 
229             if ((ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed(&ctr_drbg,
230                                                (const unsigned char *) "parent",
231                                                6)) != 0) {
232                 mbedtls_printf(" failed!  mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed returned %d\n\n", ret);
233                 goto exit;
234             }
235 
236             continue;
237         }
238 
239         mbedtls_net_close(&listen_fd);
240 
241         pid = getpid();
242 
243         /*
244          * 4. Setup stuff
245          */
246         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: Setting up the SSL data.\n", pid);
247         fflush(stdout);
248 
249         if ((ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed(&ctr_drbg,
250                                            (const unsigned char *) "child",
251                                            5)) != 0) {
252             mbedtls_printf(
253                 "pid %d: SSL setup failed!  mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed returned %d\n\n",
254                 pid, ret);
255             goto exit;
256         }
257 
258         if ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup(&ssl, &conf)) != 0) {
259             mbedtls_printf(
260                 "pid %d: SSL setup failed!  mbedtls_ssl_setup returned %d\n\n",
261                 pid, ret);
262             goto exit;
263         }
264 
265         mbedtls_ssl_set_bio(&ssl, &client_fd, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, NULL);
266 
267         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: SSL setup ok\n", pid);
268 
269         /*
270          * 5. Handshake
271          */
272         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: Performing the SSL/TLS handshake.\n", pid);
273         fflush(stdout);
274 
275         while ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake(&ssl)) != 0) {
276             if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
277                 mbedtls_printf(
278                     "pid %d: SSL handshake failed!  mbedtls_ssl_handshake returned %d\n\n",
279                     pid, ret);
280                 goto exit;
281             }
282         }
283 
284         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: SSL handshake ok\n", pid);
285 
286         /*
287          * 6. Read the HTTP Request
288          */
289         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: Start reading from client.\n", pid);
290         fflush(stdout);
291 
292         do {
293             len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
294             memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
295             ret = mbedtls_ssl_read(&ssl, buf, len);
296 
297             if (ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
298                 continue;
299             }
300 
301             if (ret <= 0) {
302                 switch (ret) {
303                     case MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
304                         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: connection was closed gracefully\n", pid);
305                         break;
306 
307                     case MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET:
308                         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: connection was reset by peer\n", pid);
309                         break;
310 
311                     default:
312                         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: mbedtls_ssl_read returned %d\n", pid, ret);
313                         break;
314                 }
315 
316                 break;
317             }
318 
319             len = ret;
320             mbedtls_printf("pid %d: %d bytes read\n\n%s", pid, len, (char *) buf);
321 
322             if (ret > 0) {
323                 break;
324             }
325         } while (1);
326 
327         /*
328          * 7. Write the 200 Response
329          */
330         mbedtls_printf("pid %d: Start writing to client.\n", pid);
331         fflush(stdout);
332 
333         len = sprintf((char *) buf, HTTP_RESPONSE,
334                       mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite(&ssl));
335 
336         while (cnt++ < 100) {
337             while ((ret = mbedtls_ssl_write(&ssl, buf, len)) <= 0) {
338                 if (ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET) {
339                     mbedtls_printf(
340                         "pid %d: Write failed!  peer closed the connection\n\n", pid);
341                     goto exit;
342                 }
343 
344                 if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE) {
345                     mbedtls_printf(
346                         "pid %d: Write failed!  mbedtls_ssl_write returned %d\n\n",
347                         pid, ret);
348                     goto exit;
349                 }
350             }
351             len = ret;
352             mbedtls_printf("pid %d: %d bytes written\n\n%s\n", pid, len, (char *) buf);
353 
354             mbedtls_net_usleep(1000000);
355         }
356 
357         mbedtls_ssl_close_notify(&ssl);
358         goto exit;
359     }
360 
361     exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
362 
363 exit:
364     mbedtls_net_free(&client_fd);
365     mbedtls_net_free(&listen_fd);
366     mbedtls_x509_crt_free(&srvcert);
367     mbedtls_pk_free(&pkey);
368     mbedtls_ssl_free(&ssl);
369     mbedtls_ssl_config_free(&conf);
370     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg);
371     mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy);
372 #if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
373     mbedtls_psa_crypto_free();
374 #endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
375 
376     mbedtls_exit(exit_code);
377 }
378 #endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
379           MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C && MBEDTLS_NET_C &&
380           MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C && MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C &&
381           ! _WIN32 */
382