1 /*
2  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
3  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
4  */
5 
6 /**
7  * \file mps_common.h
8  *
9  * \brief Common functions and macros used by MPS
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef MBEDTLS_MPS_COMMON_H
13 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_COMMON_H
14 
15 #include "mps_error.h"
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 
19 /**
20  * \name SECTION:       MPS Configuration
21  *
22  * \{
23  */
24 
25 /*! This flag controls whether the MPS-internal components
26  *  (reader, writer, Layer 1-3) perform validation of the
27  *  expected abstract state at the entry of API calls.
28  *
29  *  Context: All MPS API functions impose assumptions/preconditions on the
30  *  context on which they operate. For example, every structure has a notion of
31  *  state integrity which is established by `xxx_init()` and preserved by any
32  *  calls to the MPS API which satisfy their preconditions and either succeed,
33  *  or fail with an error code which is explicitly documented to not corrupt
34  *  structure integrity (such as WANT_READ and WANT_WRITE);
35  *  apart from `xxx_init()` any function assumes state integrity as a
36  *  precondition (but usually more). If any of the preconditions is violated,
37  *  the function's behavior is entirely undefined.
38  *  In addition to state integrity, all MPS structures have a more refined
39  *  notion of abstract state that the API operates on. For example, all layers
40  *  have a notion of 'abstract read state' which indicates if incoming data has
41  *  been passed to the user, e.g. through mps_l2_read_start() for Layer 2
42  *  or mps_l3_read() in Layer 3. After such a call, it doesn't make sense to
43  *  call these reading functions again until the incoming data has been
44  *  explicitly 'consumed', e.g. through mps_l2_read_consume() for Layer 2 or
45  *  mps_l3_read_consume() on Layer 3. However, even if it doesn't make sense,
46  *  it's a design choice whether the API should fail gracefully on such
47  *  non-sensical calls or not, and that's what this option is about:
48  *
49  *  This option determines whether the expected abstract state
50  *  is part of the API preconditions or not: If the option is set,
51  *  then the abstract state is not part of the precondition and is
52  *  thus required to be validated by the implementation. If an unexpected
53  *  abstract state is encountered, the implementation must fail gracefully
54  *  with error #MBEDTLS_ERR_MPS_OPERATION_UNEXPECTED.
55  *  Conversely, if this option is not set, then the expected abstract state
56  *  is included in the preconditions of the respective API calls, and
57  *  an implementation's behaviour is undefined if the abstract state is
58  *  not as expected.
59  *
60  *  For example: Enabling this makes mps_l2_read_done() fail if
61  *  no incoming record is currently open; disabling this would
62  *  lead to undefined behavior in this case.
63  *
64  *  Comment this to remove state validation.
65  */
66 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_STATE_VALIDATION
67 
68 /*! This flag enables/disables assertions on the internal state of MPS.
69  *
70  *  Assertions are sanity checks that should never trigger when MPS
71  *  is used within the bounds of its API and preconditions.
72  *
73  *  Enabling this increases security by limiting the scope of
74  *  potential bugs, but comes at the cost of increased code size.
75  *
76  *  Note: So far, there is no guiding principle as to what
77  *  expected conditions merit an assertion, and which don't.
78  *
79  *  Comment this to disable assertions.
80  */
81 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS
82 
83 /*! This flag controls whether tracing for MPS should be enabled. */
84 //#define MBEDTLS_MPS_ENABLE_TRACE
85 
86 #if defined(MBEDTLS_MPS_STATE_VALIDATION)
87 
88 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_STATE_VALIDATE_RAW(cond, string)                         \
89     do                                                                         \
90     {                                                                          \
91         if (!(cond))                                                          \
92         {                                                                      \
93             MBEDTLS_MPS_TRACE(MBEDTLS_MPS_TRACE_TYPE_ERROR, string);         \
94             MBEDTLS_MPS_TRACE_RETURN(MBEDTLS_ERR_MPS_OPERATION_UNEXPECTED);  \
95         }                                                                      \
96     } while (0)
97 
98 #else /* MBEDTLS_MPS_STATE_VALIDATION */
99 
100 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_STATE_VALIDATE_RAW(cond, string)           \
101     do                                                           \
102     {                                                            \
103         (cond);                                                \
104     } while (0)
105 
106 #endif /* MBEDTLS_MPS_STATE_VALIDATION */
107 
108 #if defined(MBEDTLS_MPS_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS)
109 
110 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_ASSERT_RAW(cond, string)                          \
111     do                                                                  \
112     {                                                                   \
113         if (!(cond))                                                   \
114         {                                                               \
115             MBEDTLS_MPS_TRACE(MBEDTLS_MPS_TRACE_TYPE_ERROR, string);  \
116             MBEDTLS_MPS_TRACE_RETURN(MBEDTLS_ERR_MPS_INTERNAL_ERROR); \
117         }                                                               \
118     } while (0)
119 
120 #else /* MBEDTLS_MPS_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS */
121 
122 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_ASSERT_RAW(cond, string) do {} while (0)
123 
124 #endif /* MBEDTLS_MPS_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS */
125 
126 
127 /* \} name SECTION: MPS Configuration */
128 
129 /**
130  * \name SECTION:       Common types
131  *
132  * Various common types used throughout MPS.
133  * \{
134  */
135 
136 /** \brief   The type of buffer sizes and offsets used in MPS structures.
137  *
138  *           This is an unsigned integer type that should be large enough to
139  *           hold the length of any buffer or message processed by MPS.
140  *
141  *           The reason to pick a value as small as possible here is
142  *           to reduce the size of MPS structures.
143  *
144  * \warning  Care has to be taken when using a narrower type
145  *           than ::mbedtls_mps_size_t here because of
146  *           potential truncation during conversion.
147  *
148  * \warning  Handshake messages in TLS may be up to 2^24 ~ 16Mb in size.
149  *           If mbedtls_mps_[opt_]stored_size_t is smaller than that, the
150  *           maximum handshake message is restricted accordingly.
151  *
152  * For now, we use the default type of size_t throughout, and the use of
153  * smaller types or different types for ::mbedtls_mps_size_t and
154  * ::mbedtls_mps_stored_size_t is not yet supported.
155  *
156  */
157 typedef size_t mbedtls_mps_stored_size_t;
158 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_STORED_SIZE_MAX  (SIZE_MAX)
159 
160 /** \brief The type of buffer sizes and offsets used in the MPS API
161  *         and implementation.
162  *
163  *         This must be at least as wide as ::mbedtls_stored_size_t but
164  *         may be chosen to be strictly larger if more suitable for the
165  *         target architecture.
166  *
167  *         For example, in a test build for ARM Thumb, using uint_fast16_t
168  *         instead of uint16_t reduced the code size from 1060 Byte to 962 Byte,
169  *         so almost 10%.
170  */
171 typedef size_t mbedtls_mps_size_t;
172 #define MBEDTLS_MPS_SIZE_MAX  (SIZE_MAX)
173 
174 #if MBEDTLS_MPS_STORED_SIZE_MAX > MBEDTLS_MPS_SIZE_MAX
175 #error "Misconfiguration of mbedtls_mps_size_t and mbedtls_mps_stored_size_t."
176 #endif
177 
178 /* \} SECTION: Common types */
179 
180 
181 #endif /* MBEDTLS_MPS_COMMON_H */
182