1 /*
2  *  PKCS#12 Personal Information Exchange Syntax
3  *
4  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  *
7  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
8  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10  *
11  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12  *
13  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
15  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17  *  limitations under the License.
18  */
19 /*
20  *  The PKCS #12 Personal Information Exchange Syntax Standard v1.1
21  *
22  *  http://www.rsa.com/rsalabs/pkcs/files/h11301-wp-pkcs-12v1-1-personal-information-exchange-syntax.pdf
23  *  ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-12/pkcs-12v1-1.asn
24  */
25 
26 #include "common.h"
27 
28 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS12_C)
29 
30 #include "mbedtls/pkcs12.h"
31 #include "mbedtls/asn1.h"
32 #include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
33 #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
34 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
35 
36 #include <string.h>
37 
38 #if defined(MBEDTLS_DES_C)
39 #include "mbedtls/des.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include "hash_info.h"
43 #include "mbedtls/psa_util.h"
44 
45 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
46 
pkcs12_parse_pbe_params(mbedtls_asn1_buf * params,mbedtls_asn1_buf * salt,int * iterations)47 static int pkcs12_parse_pbe_params( mbedtls_asn1_buf *params,
48                                     mbedtls_asn1_buf *salt, int *iterations )
49 {
50     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
51     unsigned char **p = &params->p;
52     const unsigned char *end = params->p + params->len;
53 
54     /*
55      *  pkcs-12PbeParams ::= SEQUENCE {
56      *    salt          OCTET STRING,
57      *    iterations    INTEGER
58      *  }
59      *
60      */
61     if( params->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) )
62         return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_PBE_INVALID_FORMAT,
63                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG ) );
64 
65     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( p, end, &salt->len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ) ) != 0 )
66         return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_PBE_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
67 
68     salt->p = *p;
69     *p += salt->len;
70 
71     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( p, end, iterations ) ) != 0 )
72         return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_PBE_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
73 
74     if( *p != end )
75         return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_PBE_INVALID_FORMAT,
76                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH ) );
77 
78     return( 0 );
79 }
80 
81 #define PKCS12_MAX_PWDLEN 128
82 
pkcs12_pbe_derive_key_iv(mbedtls_asn1_buf * pbe_params,mbedtls_md_type_t md_type,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen,unsigned char * key,size_t keylen,unsigned char * iv,size_t ivlen)83 static int pkcs12_pbe_derive_key_iv( mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, mbedtls_md_type_t md_type,
84                                      const unsigned char *pwd,  size_t pwdlen,
85                                      unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
86                                      unsigned char *iv,  size_t ivlen )
87 {
88     int ret, iterations = 0;
89     mbedtls_asn1_buf salt;
90     size_t i;
91     unsigned char unipwd[PKCS12_MAX_PWDLEN * 2 + 2];
92 
93     if( pwdlen > PKCS12_MAX_PWDLEN )
94         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
95 
96     memset( &salt, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_asn1_buf) );
97     memset( &unipwd, 0, sizeof(unipwd) );
98 
99     if( ( ret = pkcs12_parse_pbe_params( pbe_params, &salt,
100                                          &iterations ) ) != 0 )
101         return( ret );
102 
103     for( i = 0; i < pwdlen; i++ )
104         unipwd[i * 2 + 1] = pwd[i];
105 
106     if( ( ret = mbedtls_pkcs12_derivation( key, keylen, unipwd, pwdlen * 2 + 2,
107                                    salt.p, salt.len, md_type,
108                                    MBEDTLS_PKCS12_DERIVE_KEY, iterations ) ) != 0 )
109     {
110         return( ret );
111     }
112 
113     if( iv == NULL || ivlen == 0 )
114         return( 0 );
115 
116     if( ( ret = mbedtls_pkcs12_derivation( iv, ivlen, unipwd, pwdlen * 2 + 2,
117                                    salt.p, salt.len, md_type,
118                                    MBEDTLS_PKCS12_DERIVE_IV, iterations ) ) != 0 )
119     {
120         return( ret );
121     }
122     return( 0 );
123 }
124 
125 #undef PKCS12_MAX_PWDLEN
126 
mbedtls_pkcs12_pbe(mbedtls_asn1_buf * pbe_params,int mode,mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_type,mbedtls_md_type_t md_type,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen,const unsigned char * data,size_t len,unsigned char * output)127 int mbedtls_pkcs12_pbe( mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode,
128                 mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_type, mbedtls_md_type_t md_type,
129                 const unsigned char *pwd,  size_t pwdlen,
130                 const unsigned char *data, size_t len,
131                 unsigned char *output )
132 {
133     int ret, keylen = 0;
134     unsigned char key[32];
135     unsigned char iv[16];
136     const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
137     mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx;
138     size_t olen = 0;
139 
140     if( pwd == NULL && pwdlen != 0 )
141         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
142 
143     cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type( cipher_type );
144     if( cipher_info == NULL )
145         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
146 
147     keylen = cipher_info->key_bitlen / 8;
148 
149     if( ( ret = pkcs12_pbe_derive_key_iv( pbe_params, md_type, pwd, pwdlen,
150                                           key, keylen,
151                                           iv, cipher_info->iv_size ) ) != 0 )
152     {
153         return( ret );
154     }
155 
156     mbedtls_cipher_init( &cipher_ctx );
157 
158     if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup( &cipher_ctx, cipher_info ) ) != 0 )
159         goto exit;
160 
161     if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &cipher_ctx, key, 8 * keylen, (mbedtls_operation_t) mode ) ) != 0 )
162         goto exit;
163 
164     if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_set_iv( &cipher_ctx, iv, cipher_info->iv_size ) ) != 0 )
165         goto exit;
166 
167     if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_reset( &cipher_ctx ) ) != 0 )
168         goto exit;
169 
170     if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_update( &cipher_ctx, data, len,
171                                 output, &olen ) ) != 0 )
172     {
173         goto exit;
174     }
175 
176     if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_finish( &cipher_ctx, output + olen, &olen ) ) != 0 )
177         ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_PASSWORD_MISMATCH;
178 
179 exit:
180     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( key, sizeof( key ) );
181     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( iv,  sizeof( iv  ) );
182     mbedtls_cipher_free( &cipher_ctx );
183 
184     return( ret );
185 }
186 
187 #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
188 
pkcs12_fill_buffer(unsigned char * data,size_t data_len,const unsigned char * filler,size_t fill_len)189 static void pkcs12_fill_buffer( unsigned char *data, size_t data_len,
190                                 const unsigned char *filler, size_t fill_len )
191 {
192     unsigned char *p = data;
193     size_t use_len;
194 
195     if( filler != NULL && fill_len != 0 )
196     {
197         while( data_len > 0 )
198         {
199             use_len = ( data_len > fill_len ) ? fill_len : data_len;
200             memcpy( p, filler, use_len );
201             p += use_len;
202             data_len -= use_len;
203         }
204     }
205     else
206     {
207         /* If either of the above are not true then clearly there is nothing
208          * that this function can do. The function should *not* be called
209          * under either of those circumstances, as you could end up with an
210          * incorrect output but for safety's sake, leaving the check in as
211          * otherwise we could end up with memory corruption.*/
212     }
213 }
214 
215 
calculate_hashes(mbedtls_md_type_t md_type,int iterations,unsigned char * diversifier,unsigned char * salt_block,unsigned char * pwd_block,unsigned char * hash_output,int use_salt,int use_password,size_t hlen,size_t v)216 static int calculate_hashes( mbedtls_md_type_t md_type, int iterations,
217     unsigned char *diversifier, unsigned char *salt_block,
218     unsigned char *pwd_block, unsigned char *hash_output, int use_salt,
219     int use_password, size_t hlen, size_t v )
220 {
221 #if defined(MBEDTLS_MD_C)
222     int ret = -1;
223     size_t i;
224     const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info;
225     mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx;
226     md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_type );
227     if( md_info == NULL )
228         return ( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
229 
230     mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx );
231 
232     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 0 ) ) != 0 )
233         return ( ret );
234     // Calculate hash( diversifier || salt_block || pwd_block )
235     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_starts( &md_ctx ) ) != 0 )
236         goto exit;
237 
238     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, diversifier, v ) ) != 0 )
239         goto exit;
240 
241     if( use_salt != 0 )
242     {
243         if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, salt_block, v ) ) != 0 )
244             goto exit;
245     }
246 
247     if( use_password != 0 )
248     {
249         if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_update( &md_ctx, pwd_block, v ) ) != 0 )
250             goto exit;
251     }
252 
253     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_finish( &md_ctx, hash_output ) ) != 0 )
254         goto exit;
255 
256     // Perform remaining ( iterations - 1 ) recursive hash calculations
257     for( i = 1; i < (size_t) iterations; i++ )
258     {
259         if( ( ret = mbedtls_md( md_info, hash_output, hlen, hash_output ) )
260             != 0 )
261             goto exit;
262     }
263 
264 exit:
265     mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx );
266     return ret;
267 #else
268     psa_hash_operation_t op = PSA_HASH_OPERATION_INIT;
269     psa_algorithm_t alg = mbedtls_psa_translate_md( md_type );
270     psa_status_t status = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
271     psa_status_t status_abort = PSA_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
272     size_t i, out_len, out_size = PSA_HASH_LENGTH( alg );
273 
274     if( alg == PSA_ALG_NONE )
275         return ( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
276 
277     if( ( status = psa_hash_setup( &op, alg ) ) != PSA_SUCCESS )
278         goto exit;
279 
280     // Calculate hash( diversifier || salt_block || pwd_block )
281     if( ( status = psa_hash_update( &op, diversifier, v ) ) != PSA_SUCCESS )
282         goto exit;
283 
284     if( use_salt != 0 )
285     {
286         if( ( status = psa_hash_update( &op, salt_block, v ) ) != PSA_SUCCESS )
287             goto exit;
288     }
289 
290     if( use_password != 0 )
291     {
292         if( ( status = psa_hash_update( &op, pwd_block, v ) ) != PSA_SUCCESS )
293             goto exit;
294     }
295 
296     if( ( status = psa_hash_finish( &op, hash_output, out_size, &out_len ) )
297         != PSA_SUCCESS )
298         goto exit;
299 
300     // Perform remaining ( iterations - 1 ) recursive hash calculations
301     for( i = 1; i < (size_t) iterations; i++ )
302     {
303         if( ( status = psa_hash_compute( alg, hash_output, hlen, hash_output,
304             out_size, &out_len ) ) != PSA_SUCCESS )
305             goto exit;
306     }
307 
308 exit:
309     status_abort = psa_hash_abort( &op );
310     if( status == PSA_SUCCESS )
311         status = status_abort;
312     return ( mbedtls_md_error_from_psa( status ) );
313 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_MD_C */
314 }
315 
316 
mbedtls_pkcs12_derivation(unsigned char * data,size_t datalen,const unsigned char * pwd,size_t pwdlen,const unsigned char * salt,size_t saltlen,mbedtls_md_type_t md_type,int id,int iterations)317 int mbedtls_pkcs12_derivation( unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
318                        const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen,
319                        const unsigned char *salt, size_t saltlen,
320                        mbedtls_md_type_t md_type, int id, int iterations )
321 {
322     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
323     unsigned int j;
324 
325     unsigned char diversifier[128];
326     unsigned char salt_block[128], pwd_block[128], hash_block[128] = {0};
327     unsigned char hash_output[MBEDTLS_HASH_MAX_SIZE];
328     unsigned char *p;
329     unsigned char c;
330     int           use_password = 0;
331     int           use_salt = 0;
332 
333     size_t hlen, use_len, v, i;
334 
335     // This version only allows max of 64 bytes of password or salt
336     if( datalen > 128 || pwdlen > 64 || saltlen > 64 )
337         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
338 
339     if( pwd == NULL && pwdlen != 0 )
340         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
341 
342     if( salt == NULL && saltlen != 0 )
343         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS12_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
344 
345     use_password = ( pwd && pwdlen != 0 );
346     use_salt = ( salt && saltlen != 0 );
347 
348     hlen = mbedtls_hash_info_get_size( md_type );
349 
350     if( hlen <= 32 )
351         v = 64;
352     else
353         v = 128;
354 
355     memset( diversifier, (unsigned char) id, v );
356 
357     if( use_salt != 0 )
358     {
359         pkcs12_fill_buffer( salt_block, v, salt, saltlen );
360     }
361 
362     if( use_password != 0 )
363     {
364         pkcs12_fill_buffer( pwd_block,  v, pwd,  pwdlen  );
365     }
366 
367     p = data;
368     while( datalen > 0 )
369     {
370         if( calculate_hashes( md_type, iterations, diversifier, salt_block,
371             pwd_block, hash_output, use_salt, use_password, hlen,
372             v ) != 0 )
373         {
374             goto exit;
375         }
376 
377         use_len = ( datalen > hlen ) ? hlen : datalen;
378         memcpy( p, hash_output, use_len );
379         datalen -= use_len;
380         p += use_len;
381 
382         if( datalen == 0 )
383             break;
384 
385         // Concatenating copies of hash_output into hash_block (B)
386         pkcs12_fill_buffer( hash_block, v, hash_output, hlen );
387 
388         // B += 1
389         for( i = v; i > 0; i-- )
390             if( ++hash_block[i - 1] != 0 )
391                 break;
392 
393         if( use_salt != 0 )
394         {
395             // salt_block += B
396             c = 0;
397             for( i = v; i > 0; i-- )
398             {
399                 j = salt_block[i - 1] + hash_block[i - 1] + c;
400                 c = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( j );
401                 salt_block[i - 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( j );
402             }
403         }
404 
405         if( use_password != 0 )
406         {
407             // pwd_block  += B
408             c = 0;
409             for( i = v; i > 0; i-- )
410             {
411                 j = pwd_block[i - 1] + hash_block[i - 1] + c;
412                 c = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1( j );
413                 pwd_block[i - 1] = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0( j );
414             }
415         }
416     }
417 
418     ret = 0;
419 
420 exit:
421     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( salt_block, sizeof( salt_block ) );
422     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( pwd_block, sizeof( pwd_block ) );
423     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( hash_block, sizeof( hash_block ) );
424     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( hash_output, sizeof( hash_output ) );
425 
426     return( ret );
427 }
428 
429 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS12_C */
430