1 /*
2  * wlantest - IEEE 802.11 protocol monitoring and testing tool
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2019, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
10 
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "wlantest.h"
14 
15 
wlantest_terminate(int sig,void * signal_ctx)16 static void wlantest_terminate(int sig, void *signal_ctx)
17 {
18 	eloop_terminate();
19 }
20 
21 
usage(void)22 static void usage(void)
23 {
24 	printf("wlantest [-cddehqqFNt] [-i<ifname>] [-r<pcap file>] "
25 	       "[-p<passphrase>]\n"
26 	       "         [-I<wired ifname>] [-R<wired pcap file>] "
27 	       "[-P<RADIUS shared secret>]\n"
28 	       "         [-n<write pcapng file>]\n"
29 	       "         [-w<write pcap file>] [-f<MSK/PMK file>]\n"
30 	       "         [-L<log file>] [-T<PTK file>] [-W<WEP key>]\n");
31 }
32 
33 
passphrase_deinit(struct wlantest_passphrase * p)34 static void passphrase_deinit(struct wlantest_passphrase *p)
35 {
36 	dl_list_del(&p->list);
37 	os_free(p);
38 }
39 
40 
secret_deinit(struct wlantest_radius_secret * r)41 static void secret_deinit(struct wlantest_radius_secret *r)
42 {
43 	dl_list_del(&r->list);
44 	os_free(r);
45 }
46 
47 
wlantest_init(struct wlantest * wt)48 static void wlantest_init(struct wlantest *wt)
49 {
50 	int i;
51 	os_memset(wt, 0, sizeof(*wt));
52 	wt->monitor_sock = -1;
53 	wt->ctrl_sock = -1;
54 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CTRL_CONNECTIONS; i++)
55 		wt->ctrl_socks[i] = -1;
56 	dl_list_init(&wt->passphrase);
57 	dl_list_init(&wt->bss);
58 	dl_list_init(&wt->secret);
59 	dl_list_init(&wt->radius);
60 	dl_list_init(&wt->pmk);
61 	dl_list_init(&wt->ptk);
62 	dl_list_init(&wt->wep);
63 }
64 
65 
radius_deinit(struct wlantest_radius * r)66 void radius_deinit(struct wlantest_radius *r)
67 {
68 	dl_list_del(&r->list);
69 	os_free(r);
70 }
71 
72 
ptk_deinit(struct wlantest_ptk * ptk)73 static void ptk_deinit(struct wlantest_ptk *ptk)
74 {
75 	dl_list_del(&ptk->list);
76 	os_free(ptk);
77 }
78 
79 
wep_deinit(struct wlantest_wep * wep)80 static void wep_deinit(struct wlantest_wep *wep)
81 {
82 	dl_list_del(&wep->list);
83 	os_free(wep);
84 }
85 
86 
wlantest_deinit(struct wlantest * wt)87 static void wlantest_deinit(struct wlantest *wt)
88 {
89 	struct wlantest_passphrase *p, *pn;
90 	struct wlantest_radius_secret *s, *sn;
91 	struct wlantest_radius *r, *rn;
92 	struct wlantest_pmk *pmk, *np;
93 	struct wlantest_ptk *ptk, *npt;
94 	struct wlantest_wep *wep, *nw;
95 
96 	if (wt->ctrl_sock >= 0)
97 		ctrl_deinit(wt);
98 	if (wt->monitor_sock >= 0)
99 		monitor_deinit(wt);
100 	bss_flush(wt);
101 	dl_list_for_each_safe(p, pn, &wt->passphrase,
102 			      struct wlantest_passphrase, list)
103 		passphrase_deinit(p);
104 	dl_list_for_each_safe(s, sn, &wt->secret,
105 			      struct wlantest_radius_secret, list)
106 		secret_deinit(s);
107 	dl_list_for_each_safe(r, rn, &wt->radius, struct wlantest_radius, list)
108 		radius_deinit(r);
109 	dl_list_for_each_safe(pmk, np, &wt->pmk, struct wlantest_pmk, list)
110 		pmk_deinit(pmk);
111 	dl_list_for_each_safe(ptk, npt, &wt->ptk, struct wlantest_ptk, list)
112 		ptk_deinit(ptk);
113 	dl_list_for_each_safe(wep, nw, &wt->wep, struct wlantest_wep, list)
114 		wep_deinit(wep);
115 	write_pcap_deinit(wt);
116 	write_pcapng_deinit(wt);
117 	clear_notes(wt);
118 	os_free(wt->decrypted);
119 	wt->decrypted = NULL;
120 	wpabuf_free(wt->tkip_frag.buf);
121 	wt->tkip_frag.buf = NULL;
122 }
123 
124 
add_passphrase(struct wlantest * wt,const char * passphrase)125 static void add_passphrase(struct wlantest *wt, const char *passphrase)
126 {
127 	struct wlantest_passphrase *p;
128 	size_t len = os_strlen(passphrase);
129 
130 	if (len < 8 || len > 63)
131 		return;
132 	p = os_zalloc(sizeof(*p));
133 	if (p == NULL)
134 		return;
135 	os_memcpy(p->passphrase, passphrase, len);
136 	dl_list_add(&wt->passphrase, &p->list);
137 }
138 
139 
add_secret(struct wlantest * wt,const char * secret)140 static void add_secret(struct wlantest *wt, const char *secret)
141 {
142 	struct wlantest_radius_secret *s;
143 	size_t len = os_strlen(secret);
144 
145 	if (len >= MAX_RADIUS_SECRET_LEN)
146 		return;
147 	s = os_zalloc(sizeof(*s));
148 	if (s == NULL)
149 		return;
150 	os_memcpy(s->secret, secret, len);
151 	dl_list_add(&wt->secret, &s->list);
152 }
153 
154 
add_pmk_file(struct wlantest * wt,const char * pmk_file)155 static int add_pmk_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *pmk_file)
156 {
157 	FILE *f;
158 	u8 pmk[PMK_LEN_MAX];
159 	size_t pmk_len;
160 	char buf[300], *pos;
161 	struct wlantest_pmk *p;
162 
163 	f = fopen(pmk_file, "r");
164 	if (f == NULL) {
165 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not open '%s'", pmk_file);
166 		return -1;
167 	}
168 
169 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
170 		pos = buf;
171 		while (*pos && *pos != '\r' && *pos != '\n')
172 			pos++;
173 		*pos = '\0';
174 		if (pos - buf < 2 * 32)
175 			continue;
176 		pmk_len = (pos - buf) / 2;
177 		if (pmk_len > PMK_LEN_MAX)
178 			pmk_len = PMK_LEN_MAX;
179 		if (hexstr2bin(buf, pmk, pmk_len) < 0)
180 			continue;
181 		p = os_zalloc(sizeof(*p));
182 		if (p == NULL)
183 			break;
184 		os_memcpy(p->pmk, pmk, pmk_len);
185 		p->pmk_len = pmk_len;
186 		dl_list_add(&wt->pmk, &p->list);
187 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Added PMK from file", pmk, pmk_len);
188 
189 		/* For FT, the send half of MSK is used */
190 		if (hexstr2bin(&buf[2 * PMK_LEN], pmk, PMK_LEN) < 0)
191 			continue;
192 		p = os_zalloc(sizeof(*p));
193 		if (p == NULL)
194 			break;
195 		os_memcpy(p->pmk, pmk, PMK_LEN);
196 		p->pmk_len = PMK_LEN;
197 		dl_list_add(&wt->pmk, &p->list);
198 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Added PMK from file (2nd half of MSK)",
199 			    pmk, PMK_LEN);
200 	}
201 
202 	fclose(f);
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 
add_ptk_file(struct wlantest * wt,const char * ptk_file)207 static int add_ptk_file(struct wlantest *wt, const char *ptk_file)
208 {
209 	FILE *f;
210 	u8 ptk[64];
211 	size_t ptk_len;
212 	char buf[300], *pos;
213 	struct wlantest_ptk *p;
214 
215 	f = fopen(ptk_file, "r");
216 	if (f == NULL) {
217 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not open '%s'", ptk_file);
218 		return -1;
219 	}
220 
221 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
222 		pos = buf;
223 		while (*pos && *pos != '\r' && *pos != '\n')
224 			pos++;
225 		*pos = '\0';
226 		ptk_len = pos - buf;
227 		if (ptk_len & 1)
228 			continue;
229 		ptk_len /= 2;
230 		if (ptk_len != 16 && ptk_len != 32 &&
231 		    ptk_len != 48 && ptk_len != 64)
232 			continue;
233 		if (hexstr2bin(buf, ptk, ptk_len) < 0)
234 			continue;
235 		p = os_zalloc(sizeof(*p));
236 		if (p == NULL)
237 			break;
238 		if (ptk_len < 48) {
239 			os_memcpy(p->ptk.tk, ptk, ptk_len);
240 			p->ptk.tk_len = ptk_len;
241 			p->ptk_len = 32 + ptk_len;
242 		} else {
243 			os_memcpy(p->ptk.kck, ptk, 16);
244 			p->ptk.kck_len = 16;
245 			os_memcpy(p->ptk.kek, ptk + 16, 16);
246 			p->ptk.kek_len = 16;
247 			os_memcpy(p->ptk.tk, ptk + 32, ptk_len - 32);
248 			p->ptk.tk_len = ptk_len - 32;
249 			p->ptk_len = ptk_len;
250 		}
251 		dl_list_add(&wt->ptk, &p->list);
252 		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Added PTK from file", ptk, ptk_len);
253 	}
254 
255 	fclose(f);
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 
add_wep(struct wlantest * wt,const char * key)260 int add_wep(struct wlantest *wt, const char *key)
261 {
262 	struct wlantest_wep *w;
263 	size_t len = os_strlen(key);
264 
265 	if (len != 2 * 5 && len != 2 * 13) {
266 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Invalid WEP key '%s'", key);
267 		return -1;
268 	}
269 	w = os_zalloc(sizeof(*w));
270 	if (w == NULL)
271 		return -1;
272 	if (hexstr2bin(key, w->key, len / 2) < 0) {
273 		os_free(w);
274 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Invalid WEP key '%s'", key);
275 		return -1;
276 	}
277 	w->key_len = len / 2;
278 	dl_list_add(&wt->wep, &w->list);
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 
add_note(struct wlantest * wt,int level,const char * fmt,...)283 void add_note(struct wlantest *wt, int level, const char *fmt, ...)
284 {
285 	va_list ap;
286 	size_t len = 1000;
287 	int wlen;
288 
289 	if (wt->num_notes == MAX_NOTES)
290 		return;
291 
292 	wt->notes[wt->num_notes] = os_malloc(len);
293 	if (wt->notes[wt->num_notes] == NULL)
294 		return;
295 	va_start(ap, fmt);
296 	wlen = vsnprintf(wt->notes[wt->num_notes], len, fmt, ap);
297 	va_end(ap);
298 	if (wlen < 0) {
299 		os_free(wt->notes[wt->num_notes]);
300 		wt->notes[wt->num_notes] = NULL;
301 		return;
302 	}
303 	if (wlen >= len)
304 		wt->notes[wt->num_notes][len - 1] = '\0';
305 	wpa_printf(level, "%s", wt->notes[wt->num_notes]);
306 	wt->num_notes++;
307 }
308 
309 
clear_notes(struct wlantest * wt)310 void clear_notes(struct wlantest *wt)
311 {
312 	size_t i;
313 
314 	for (i = 0; i < wt->num_notes; i++) {
315 		os_free(wt->notes[i]);
316 		wt->notes[i] = NULL;
317 	}
318 
319 	wt->num_notes = 0;
320 }
321 
322 
notes_len(struct wlantest * wt,size_t hdrlen)323 size_t notes_len(struct wlantest *wt, size_t hdrlen)
324 {
325 	size_t i;
326 	size_t len = wt->num_notes * hdrlen;
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < wt->num_notes; i++)
329 		len += os_strlen(wt->notes[i]);
330 
331 	return len;
332 }
333 
334 
write_decrypted_note(struct wlantest * wt,const u8 * decrypted,const u8 * tk,size_t tk_len,int keyid)335 void write_decrypted_note(struct wlantest *wt, const u8 *decrypted,
336 			  const u8 *tk, size_t tk_len, int keyid)
337 {
338 	char tk_hex[65];
339 
340 	if (!decrypted)
341 		return;
342 
343 	wpa_snprintf_hex(tk_hex, sizeof(tk_hex), tk, tk_len);
344 	add_note(wt, MSG_EXCESSIVE, "TK[%d] %s", keyid, tk_hex);
345 }
346 
347 
wlantest_relog(struct wlantest * wt)348 int wlantest_relog(struct wlantest *wt)
349 {
350 	int ret = 0;
351 
352 	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Re-open log/capture files");
353 	if (wpa_debug_reopen_file())
354 		ret = -1;
355 
356 	if (wt->write_file) {
357 		write_pcap_deinit(wt);
358 		if (write_pcap_init(wt, wt->write_file) < 0)
359 			ret = -1;
360 	}
361 
362 	if (wt->pcapng_file) {
363 		write_pcapng_deinit(wt);
364 		if (write_pcapng_init(wt, wt->pcapng_file) < 0)
365 			ret = -1;
366 	}
367 
368 	return ret;
369 }
370 
371 
main(int argc,char * argv[])372 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
373 {
374 	int c, ret = 0;
375 	const char *read_file = NULL;
376 	const char *read_wired_file = NULL;
377 	const char *ifname = NULL;
378 	const char *ifname_wired = NULL;
379 	const char *logfile = NULL;
380 	struct wlantest wt;
381 	int ctrl_iface = 0;
382 	bool eloop_init_done = false;
383 
384 	wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
385 	wpa_debug_show_keys = 1;
386 
387 	if (os_program_init())
388 		return -1;
389 
390 	wlantest_init(&wt);
391 
392 	for (;;) {
393 		c = getopt(argc, argv, "cdef:Fhi:I:L:n:Np:P:qr:R:tT:w:W:");
394 		if (c < 0)
395 			break;
396 		switch (c) {
397 		case 'c':
398 			ctrl_iface = 1;
399 			break;
400 		case 'd':
401 			if (wpa_debug_level > 0)
402 				wpa_debug_level--;
403 			break;
404 		case 'e':
405 			wt.ethernet = 1;
406 			break;
407 		case 'f':
408 			if (add_pmk_file(&wt, optarg) < 0) {
409 				ret = -1;
410 				goto deinit;
411 			}
412 			break;
413 		case 'F':
414 			wt.assume_fcs = 1;
415 			break;
416 		case 'h':
417 			usage();
418 			ret = 0;
419 			goto deinit;
420 		case 'i':
421 			ifname = optarg;
422 			break;
423 		case 'I':
424 			ifname_wired = optarg;
425 			break;
426 		case 'L':
427 			logfile = optarg;
428 			break;
429 		case 'n':
430 			wt.pcapng_file = optarg;
431 			break;
432 		case 'N':
433 			wt.pcap_no_buffer = 1;
434 			break;
435 		case 'p':
436 			add_passphrase(&wt, optarg);
437 			break;
438 		case 'P':
439 			add_secret(&wt, optarg);
440 			break;
441 		case 'q':
442 			wpa_debug_level++;
443 			break;
444 		case 'r':
445 			read_file = optarg;
446 			break;
447 		case 'R':
448 			read_wired_file = optarg;
449 			break;
450 		case 't':
451 			wpa_debug_timestamp = 1;
452 			break;
453 		case 'T':
454 			if (add_ptk_file(&wt, optarg) < 0) {
455 				ret = -1;
456 				goto deinit;
457 			}
458 			break;
459 		case 'w':
460 			wt.write_file = optarg;
461 			break;
462 		case 'W':
463 			if (add_wep(&wt, optarg) < 0) {
464 				ret = -1;
465 				goto deinit;
466 			}
467 			break;
468 		default:
469 			usage();
470 			ret = -1;
471 			goto deinit;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	if (ifname == NULL && ifname_wired == NULL &&
476 	    read_file == NULL && read_wired_file == NULL) {
477 		usage();
478 		ret = 0;
479 		goto deinit;
480 	}
481 
482 	if (eloop_init()) {
483 		ret = -1;
484 		goto deinit;
485 	}
486 	eloop_init_done = true;
487 
488 	if (logfile)
489 		wpa_debug_open_file(logfile);
490 
491 	if ((wt.write_file && write_pcap_init(&wt, wt.write_file) < 0) ||
492 	    (wt.pcapng_file && write_pcapng_init(&wt, wt.pcapng_file) < 0) ||
493 	    (read_wired_file &&
494 	     read_wired_cap_file(&wt, read_wired_file) < 0) ||
495 	    (read_file && read_cap_file(&wt, read_file) < 0) ||
496 	    (ifname && monitor_init(&wt, ifname) < 0) ||
497 	    (ifname_wired && monitor_init_wired(&wt, ifname_wired) < 0) ||
498 	    (ctrl_iface && ctrl_init(&wt) < 0)) {
499 		ret = -1;
500 		goto deinit;
501 	}
502 
503 	eloop_register_signal_terminate(wlantest_terminate, &wt);
504 
505 	eloop_run();
506 
507 	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Processed: rx_mgmt=%u rx_ctrl=%u rx_data=%u "
508 		   "fcs_error=%u",
509 		   wt.rx_mgmt, wt.rx_ctrl, wt.rx_data, wt.fcs_error);
510 
511 deinit:
512 	wlantest_deinit(&wt);
513 
514 	wpa_debug_close_file();
515 	if (eloop_init_done)
516 		eloop_destroy();
517 	os_program_deinit();
518 
519 	return ret;
520 }
521