1 /******************************************************************************
2 *  Filename:       hw_ddi.h
3 *  Revised:        2020-02-14 11:30:20 +0100 (Fri, 14 Feb 2020)
4 *  Revision:       56760
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36 
37 #ifndef __HW_DDI_H__
38 #define __HW_DDI_H__
39 
40 //*****************************************************************************
41 //
42 // This file contains macros for controlling the DDI master and
43 // accessing DDI Slave registers via the DDI Master.
44 // There are 3 categories of macros in this file:
45 //                 - macros that provide an offset to a register
46 //                   located within the DDI Master itself.
47 //                 - macros that define bits or bitfields
48 //                   within the DDI Master Registers.
49 //                 - macros that provide an "instruction offset"
50 //                   that are used when accessing a DDI Slave.
51 //
52 // The macros that that provide DDI Master register offsets and
53 // define bits and bitfields for those registers are the typical
54 // macros that appear in most hw_<module>.h header files.  In
55 // the following example DDI_O_CFG is a macro for a
56 // register offset and DDI_CFG_WAITFORACK is a macro for
57 // a bit in that register. This example code will set the WAITFORACK
58 // bit in register DDI_O_CFG of the DDI Master. (Note: this
59 // access the Master not the Slave).
60 //
61 //    HWREG(AUX_OSCDDI_BASE + DDI_O_CFG) |= DDI_CFG_WAITFORACK;
62 //
63 //
64 // The "instruction offset" macros are used to pass an instruction to
65 // the DDI Master when accessing DDI slave registers. These macros are
66 // only used when accessing DDI Slave Registers. (Remember DDI
67 // Master Registers are accessed normally).
68 //
69 // The instructions supported when accessing a DDI Slave Regsiter follow:
70 //        - Direct Access to a DDI Slave register. I.e. read or
71 //          write the register.
72 //        - Set the specified bits in a DDI Slave register.
73 //        - Clear the specified bits in a DDI Slave register.
74 //        - Mask write of 4 bits to the a DDI Slave register.
75 //        - Mask write of 8 bits to the a DDI Slave register.
76 //        - Mask write of 16 bits to the a DDI Slave register.
77 //
78 // Note: only the "Direct Access" offset should be used when reading
79 // a DDI Slave register. Only 8- and 16-bit reads are supported.
80 //
81 // The generic format of using this marcos for a read follows:
82 //       // read low 16-bits in DDI_SLAVE_OFF
83 //       myushortvar = HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR);
84 //
85 //       // read high 16-bits in DDI_SLAVE_OFF
86 //       // add 2 for data[31:16]
87 //       myushortvar = HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + 2 + DDI_O_DIR);
88 
89 //       // read data[31:24] byte in DDI_SLAVE_OFF
90 //       // add 3 for data[31:24]
91 //       myuchar = HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + 3 + DDI_O_DIR);
92 //
93 // Notes: In the above example:
94 //     - DDI_MASTER_BASE is the base address of the DDI Master defined
95 //       in the hw_memmap.h header file.
96 //     - DDI_SLAVE_OFF is the DDI Slave offset defined in the
97 //       hw_<ddi_slave>.h header file (e.g. hw_osc_top.h for the oscsc
98 //       oscillator modules.
99 //     - DDI_O_DIR is the "instruction offset" macro defined in this
100 //       file that specifies the Direct Access instruction.
101 //
102 // Writes can use any of the "instruction macros".
103 // The following examples do a "direct write" to DDI Slave register
104 // DDI_SLAVE_OFF using different size operands:
105 //
106 //     // ---------- DIRECT WRITES ----------
107 //     // Write 32-bits aligned
108 //     HWREG(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR) = 0x12345678;
109 
110 //     // Write 16-bits aligned to high 16-bits then low 16-bits
111 //     // Add 2 to get to high 16-bits.
112 //     HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR + 2) = 0xabcd;
113 //     HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR) = 0xef01;
114 //
115 //     // Write each byte at DDI_SLAVE_OFF, one at a time.
116 //     // Add 1,2,or 3 to get to bytes 1,2, or 3.
117 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR) = 0x33;
118 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR + 1) = 0x44;
119 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR + 2) = 0x55;
120 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_DIR + 3) = 0x66;
121 //
122 //     // ---------- SET/CLR ----------
123 //     The set and clear functions behave similarly to eachother. Each
124 //     can be performed on an 8-, 16-, or 32-bit operand.
125 //     Examples follow:
126 //     // Set all odd bits in a 32-bit words
127 //     HWREG(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_SET) = 0xaaaaaaaa;
128 //
129 //     // Clear all bits in byte 2 (data[23:16]) using 32-bit operand
130 //     HWREG(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_CLR) = 0x00ff0000;
131 //
132 //     // Set even bits in byte 2 (data[23:16]) using 8-bit operand
133 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF  + 2 + DDI_O_CLR) = 0x55;
134 //
135 //     // ---------- MASKED WRITES ----------
136 //     The mask writes are a bit different. They operate on nibbles,
137 //     bytes, and 16-bit elements. Two operands are required; a 'mask'
138 //     and 'data'; The operands are concatenated and written to the master.
139 //     e.g. the mask and data are combined as follows for a 16 bit masked
140 //     write:
141 //           (mask << 16) | data;
142 //     Examples follow:
143 //
144 //     // Write 5555 to low 16-bits of DDI_SLAVE_OFF register
145 //     // a long write is needed (32-bits).
146 //     HWREG(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B) = 0xffff5555;
147 
148 //     // Write 1AA to data bits 24:16 in high 16-bits of DDI_SLAVE_OFF register
149 //     // Note add 4 for high 16-bits at DDI_SLAVE_OFF; mask is 1ff!
150 //     HWREG(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B + 4) = 0x01ff01aa;
151 //
152 //     // Do an 8 bit masked write of 00 to low byte of register (data[7:0]).
153 //     // a short write is needed (16-bits).
154 //     HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B) = 0xff00;
155 //
156 //     // Do an 8 bit masked write of 11 to byte 1 of register (data[15:8]).
157 //     // add 2 to get to byte 1.
158 //     HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B + 2) = 0xff11;
159 //
160 //     // Do an 8 bit masked write of 33 to high byte of register (data[31:24]).
161 //     // add 6 to get to byte 3.
162 //     HWREGH(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B + 6) = 0xff33;
163 //
164 //     // Do an 4 bit masked write (Nibble) of 7 to data[3:0]).
165 //     // Byte write is needed.
166 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B) = 0xf7;
167 //
168 //     // Do an 4 bit masked write of 4 to data[7:4]).
169 //     // Add 1 for next nibble
170 //     HWREGB(DDI_MASTER_BASE + DDI_SLAVE_OFF + DDI_O_MASK16B + 1) = 0xf4;
171 //
172 //*****************************************************************************
173 
174 //*****************************************************************************
175 //
176 // The following are defines for the DDI master instruction offsets.
177 //
178 //*****************************************************************************
179 #define DDI_O_DIR             0x00000000  // Offset for the direct access instruction
180 #define DDI_O_SET             0x00000080  // Offset for 'Set' instruction.
181 #define DDI_O_CLR             0x00000100  // Offset for 'Clear' instruction.
182 #define DDI_O_MASK4B          0x00000200  // Offset for 4-bit masked access.
183                                           // Data bit[n] is written if mask bit[n] is set ('1').
184                                           // Bits 7:4 are mask. Bits 3:0 are data.
185                                           // Requires 'byte' write.
186 #define DDI_O_MASK8B          0x00000300  // Offset for 8-bit masked access.
187                                           // Data bit[n] is written if mask bit[n] is set ('1').
188                                           // Bits 15:8 are mask. Bits 7:0 are data.
189                                           // Requires 'short' write.
190 #define DDI_O_MASK16B         0x00000400  // Offset for 16-bit masked access.
191                                           // Data bit[n] is written if mask bit[n] is set ('1').
192                                           // Bits 31:16 are mask. Bits 15:0 are data.
193                                           // Requires 'long' write.
194 
195 
196 
197 #endif // __HW_DDI_H__
198