1 /**
2   ******************************************************************************
3   * @file    stm32f7xx_hal_timebase_rtc_alarm_template.c
4   * @author  MCD Application Team
5   * @brief   HAL time base based on the hardware RTC_ALARM Template.
6   *
7   *          This file override the native HAL time base functions (defined as weak)
8   *          to use the RTC ALARM for time base generation:
9   *           + Initializes the RTC peripheral to increment the seconds registers each 1ms
10   *           + The alarm is configured to assert an interrupt when the RTC reaches 1ms
11   *           + HAL_IncTick is called at each Alarm event and the time is reset to 00:00:00
12   *           + HSE (default), LSE or LSI can be selected as RTC clock source
13   ******************************************************************************
14   * @attention
15   *
16   * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics.
17   * All rights reserved.
18   *
19   * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
20   * in the root directory of this software component.
21   * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
22   *
23   ******************************************************************************
24  @verbatim
25   ==============================================================================
26                         ##### How to use this driver #####
27   ==============================================================================
28     [..]
29     This file must be copied to the application folder and modified as follows:
30     (#) Rename it to 'stm32f7xx_hal_timebase_rtc_alarm.c'
31     (#) Add this file and the RTC HAL drivers to your project and uncomment
32        HAL_RTC_MODULE_ENABLED define in stm32f7xx_hal_conf.h
33 
34     [..]
35     (@) HAL RTC alarm and HAL RTC wakeup drivers can’t be used with low power modes:
36         The wake up capability of the RTC may be intrusive in case of prior low power mode
37         configuration requiring different wake up sources.
38         Application/Example behavior is no more guaranteed
39     (@) The stm32f7xx_hal_timebase_tim use is recommended for the Applications/Examples
40           requiring low power modes
41 
42   @endverbatim
43   ******************************************************************************
44   */
45 
46 /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
47 #include "stm32f7xx_hal.h"
48 /** @addtogroup STM32F7xx_HAL_Driver
49   * @{
50   */
51 
52 /** @defgroup HAL_TimeBase_RTC_Alarm_Template  HAL TimeBase RTC Alarm Template
53   * @{
54   */
55 
56 /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
57 /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
58 
59 /* Uncomment the line below to select the appropriate RTC Clock source for your application:
60   + RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE: can be selected for applications requiring timing precision.
61   + RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE: can be selected for applications with low constraint on timing
62                           precision.
63   + RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI: can be selected for applications with low constraint on timing
64                           precision.
65   */
66 #define RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE
67 /* #define RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE */
68 /* #define RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI */
69 
70 #ifdef RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE
71   #define RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV       99U
72   #define RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV        9U
73   #define RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_1MHZ   ((uint32_t)((uint32_t)RCC_BDCR_RTCSEL | (uint32_t)((HSE_VALUE/1000000U) << 16U)))
74 #else /* RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE || RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI */
75   #define RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV       0U
76   #define RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV        31U
77 #endif /* RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE */
78 
79 /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
80 /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
81 RTC_HandleTypeDef        hRTC_Handle;
82 /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
83 void RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler(void);
84 /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
85 
86 /**
87   * @brief  This function configures the RTC_ALARMA as a time base source.
88   *         The time source is configured to have 1ms time base with a dedicated
89   *         Tick interrupt priority.
90   * @note   This function is called  automatically at the beginning of program after
91   *         reset by HAL_Init() or at any time when clock is configured, by HAL_RCC_ClockConfig().
92   * @param  TickPriority Tick interrupt priority.
93   * @retval HAL status
94   */
HAL_InitTick(uint32_t TickPriority)95 HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_InitTick(uint32_t TickPriority)
96 {
97   __IO uint32_t counter = 0U;
98 
99   RCC_OscInitTypeDef        RCC_OscInitStruct;
100   RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef  PeriphClkInitStruct;
101   HAL_StatusTypeDef     status;
102 
103 #ifdef RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE
104   /* Configure LSE as RTC clock source */
105   RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE;
106   RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
107   RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON;
108   PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE;
109 #elif defined (RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI)
110   /* Configure LSI as RTC clock source */
111   RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI;
112   RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
113   RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON;
114   PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI;
115 #elif defined (RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE)
116   /* Configure HSE as RTC clock source */
117   RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
118   RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
119   RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
120   /* Ensure that RTC is clocked by 1MHz */
121   PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_1MHZ;
122 #else
123 #error Please select the RTC Clock source
124 #endif /* RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE */
125 
126   status = HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
127   if (status == HAL_OK)
128   {
129     PeriphClkInitStruct.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_RTC;
130     status = HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInitStruct);
131   }
132   if (status == HAL_OK)
133   {
134     /* Enable RTC Clock */
135     __HAL_RCC_RTC_ENABLE();
136     /* The time base should be 1ms
137        Time base = ((RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV + 1) * (RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV + 1)) / RTC_CLOCK
138        HSE as RTC clock
139          Time base = ((99 + 1) * (9 + 1)) / 1MHz
140                    = 1ms
141        LSE as RTC clock
142          Time base = ((31 + 1) * (0 + 1)) / 32.768KHz
143                    = ~1ms
144        LSI as RTC clock
145          ime base = ((31 + 1) * (0 + 1)) / 32KHz
146                   = 1ms
147     */
148     hRTC_Handle.Instance = RTC;
149     hRTC_Handle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
150     hRTC_Handle.Init.AsynchPrediv = RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV;
151     hRTC_Handle.Init.SynchPrediv = RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV;
152     hRTC_Handle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
153     hRTC_Handle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
154     hRTC_Handle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
155     status = HAL_RTC_Init(&hRTC_Handle);
156   }
157   if (status == HAL_OK)
158   {
159     /* Disable the write protection for RTC registers */
160     __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
161 
162     /* Disable the Alarm A interrupt */
163     __HAL_RTC_ALARMA_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
164 
165     /* Clear flag alarm A */
166     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_CLEAR_FLAG(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_FLAG_ALRAF);
167 
168     counter = 0U;
169     /* Wait till RTC ALRAWF flag is set and if Time out is reached exit */
170     while (__HAL_RTC_ALARM_GET_FLAG(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_FLAG_ALRAWF) == RESET)
171     {
172       if (counter++ == (SystemCoreClock / 48U)) /* Timeout = ~ 1s */
173       {
174         status = HAL_ERROR;
175       }
176     }
177   }
178   if (status == HAL_OK)
179   {
180     hRTC_Handle.Instance->ALRMAR = (uint32_t)0x01U;
181 
182     /* Configure the Alarm state: Enable Alarm */
183     __HAL_RTC_ALARMA_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
184 
185     /* Configure the Alarm interrupt */
186     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_ENABLE_IT(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_IT_ALRA);
187 
188     /* RTC Alarm Interrupt Configuration: EXTI configuration */
189     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_EXTI_ENABLE_IT();
190     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_EXTI_ENABLE_RISING_EDGE();
191 
192     /* Check if the Initialization mode is set */
193     if ((hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR & RTC_ISR_INITF) == (uint32_t)RESET)
194     {
195       /* Set the Initialization mode */
196       hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR = (uint32_t)RTC_INIT_MASK;
197       counter = 0U;
198       while ((hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR & RTC_ISR_INITF) == (uint32_t)RESET)
199       {
200         if (counter++ == (SystemCoreClock / 48U)) /* Timeout = ~ 1s */
201         {
202           status = HAL_ERROR;
203         }
204       }
205     }
206   }
207   if (status == HAL_OK)
208   {
209     hRTC_Handle.Instance->DR = 0U;
210     hRTC_Handle.Instance->TR = 0U;
211 
212     hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR &= (uint32_t)~RTC_ISR_INIT;
213 
214     /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
215     __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
216 
217     /* Enable the RTC Alarm Interrupt */
218     HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(RTC_Alarm_IRQn);
219 
220     /* Configure the SysTick IRQ priority */
221     if (TickPriority < (1UL << __NVIC_PRIO_BITS))
222     {
223       HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(RTC_Alarm_IRQn, TickPriority, 0U);
224       uwTickPrio = TickPriority;
225     }
226     else
227     {
228       status = HAL_ERROR;
229     }
230   }
231   return status;
232 }
233 
234 /**
235   * @brief  Suspend Tick increment.
236   * @note   Disable the tick increment by disabling RTC ALARM interrupt.
237   * @retval None
238   */
HAL_SuspendTick(void)239 void HAL_SuspendTick(void)
240 {
241   /* Disable the write protection for RTC registers */
242   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
243   /* Disable RTC ALARM update Interrupt */
244   __HAL_RTC_ALARM_DISABLE_IT(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_IT_ALRA);
245   /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
246   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250   * @brief  Resume Tick increment.
251   * @note   Enable the tick increment by Enabling RTC ALARM interrupt.
252   * @retval None
253   */
HAL_ResumeTick(void)254 void HAL_ResumeTick(void)
255 {
256   /* Disable the write protection for RTC registers */
257   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
258   /* Enable RTC ALARM Update interrupt */
259   __HAL_RTC_ALARM_ENABLE_IT(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_IT_ALRA);
260   /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
261   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
262 }
263 
264 /**
265   * @brief  ALARM A Event Callback in non blocking mode
266   * @note   This function is called  when RTC_ALARM interrupt took place, inside
267   * RTC_ALARM_IRQHandler(). It makes a direct call to HAL_IncTick() to increment
268   * a global variable "uwTick" used as application time base.
269   * @param  hrtc  RTC handle
270   * @retval None
271   */
HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback(RTC_HandleTypeDef * hrtc)272 void HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback(RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
273 {
274   __IO uint32_t counter = 0U;
275 
276   HAL_IncTick();
277 
278   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(hrtc);
279 
280   /* Set the Initialization mode */
281   hrtc->Instance->ISR = (uint32_t)RTC_INIT_MASK;
282 
283   while((hrtc->Instance->ISR & RTC_ISR_INITF) == (uint32_t)RESET)
284   {
285     if(counter++ == (SystemCoreClock /48U)) /* Timeout = ~ 1s */
286     {
287       break;
288     }
289   }
290 
291   hrtc->Instance->DR = 0U;
292   hrtc->Instance->TR = 0U;
293 
294   hrtc->Instance->ISR &= (uint32_t)~RTC_ISR_INIT;
295 
296   /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
297   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(hrtc);
298 }
299 
300 /**
301   * @brief  This function handles RTC ALARM interrupt request.
302   * @retval None
303   */
RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler(void)304 void RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler(void)
305 {
306   HAL_RTC_AlarmIRQHandler(&hRTC_Handle);
307 }
308 
309 /**
310   * @}
311   */
312 
313 /**
314   * @}
315   */
316 
317