1 /**
2   ******************************************************************************
3   * @file    stm32f4xx_hal_timebase_rtc_alarm_template.c
4   * @author  MCD Application Team
5   * @brief   HAL time base based on the hardware RTC_ALARM Template.
6   *
7   *          This file override the native HAL time base functions (defined as weak)
8   *          to use the RTC ALARM for time base generation:
9   *           + Intializes the RTC peripheral to increment the seconds registers each 1ms
10   *           + The alarm is configured to assert an interrupt when the RTC reaches 1ms
11   *           + HAL_IncTick is called at each Alarm event and the time is reset to 00:00:00
12   *           + HSE (default), LSE or LSI can be selected as RTC clock source
13   *
14   ******************************************************************************
15   * @attention
16   *
17   * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics.
18   * All rights reserved.
19   *
20   * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
21   * in the root directory of this software component.
22   * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
23   *
24   ******************************************************************************
25  @verbatim
26   ==============================================================================
27                         ##### How to use this driver #####
28   ==============================================================================
29     [..]
30     This file must be copied to the application folder and modified as follows:
31     (#) Rename it to 'stm32f4xx_hal_timebase_rtc_alarm.c'
32     (#) Add this file and the RTC HAL drivers to your project and uncomment
33        HAL_RTC_MODULE_ENABLED define in stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h
34 
35     [..]
36     (@) HAL RTC alarm and HAL RTC wakeup drivers can�t be used with low power modes:
37         The wake up capability of the RTC may be intrusive in case of prior low power mode
38         configuration requiring different wake up sources.
39         Application/Example behavior is no more guaranteed
40     (@) The stm32f4xx_hal_timebase_tim use is recommended for the Applications/Examples
41           requiring low power modes
42 
43   @endverbatim
44   ******************************************************************************
45   */
46 
47 /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
48 #include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
49 /** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_HAL_Driver
50   * @{
51   */
52 
53 /** @defgroup HAL_TimeBase_RTC_Alarm_Template  HAL TimeBase RTC Alarm Template
54   * @{
55   */
56 
57 /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
58 /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
59 
60 /* Uncomment the line below to select the appropriate RTC Clock source for your application:
61   + RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE: can be selected for applications requiring timing precision.
62   + RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE: can be selected for applications with low constraint on timing
63                           precision.
64   + RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI: can be selected for applications with low constraint on timing
65                           precision.
66   */
67 #define RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE
68 /* #define RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE */
69 /* #define RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI */
70 
71 #ifdef RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE
72   #define RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV       99U
73   #define RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV        9U
74   #define RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_1MHZ   ((uint32_t)((uint32_t)RCC_BDCR_RTCSEL | (uint32_t)((HSE_VALUE/1000000U) << 16U)))
75 #else /* RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE || RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI */
76   #define RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV       0U
77   #define RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV        31U
78 #endif /* RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE */
79 
80 /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
81 /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
82 RTC_HandleTypeDef        hRTC_Handle;
83 /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
84 void RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler(void);
85 /* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
86 
87 /**
88   * @brief  This function configures the RTC_ALARMA as a time base source.
89   *         The time source is configured  to have 1ms time base with a dedicated
90   *         Tick interrupt priority.
91   * @note   This function is called  automatically at the beginning of program after
92   *         reset by HAL_Init() or at any time when clock is configured, by HAL_RCC_ClockConfig().
93   * @param  TickPriority Tick interrupt priority.
94   * @retval HAL status
95   */
HAL_InitTick(uint32_t TickPriority)96 HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_InitTick(uint32_t TickPriority)
97 {
98   __IO uint32_t counter = 0U;
99 
100   RCC_OscInitTypeDef        RCC_OscInitStruct;
101   RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef  PeriphClkInitStruct;
102   HAL_StatusTypeDef     status;
103 
104 #ifdef RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE
105   /* Configue LSE as RTC clock soucre */
106   RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE;
107   RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
108   RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON;
109   PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE;
110 #elif defined (RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSI)
111   /* Configue LSI as RTC clock soucre */
112   RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI;
113   RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
114   RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON;
115   PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI;
116 #elif defined (RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_HSE)
117   /* Configue HSE as RTC clock soucre */
118   RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
119   RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
120   RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
121   /* Ensure that RTC is clocked by 1MHz */
122   PeriphClkInitStruct.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_1MHZ;
123 #else
124 #error Please select the RTC Clock source
125 #endif /* RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_LSE */
126 
127   status = HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
128   if (status == HAL_OK)
129   {
130     PeriphClkInitStruct.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_RTC;
131     status = HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInitStruct);
132   }
133   if (status == HAL_OK)
134   {
135     /* Enable RTC Clock */
136     __HAL_RCC_RTC_ENABLE();
137     /* The time base should be 1ms
138        Time base = ((RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV + 1) * (RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV + 1)) / RTC_CLOCK
139        HSE as RTC clock
140          Time base = ((99 + 1) * (9 + 1)) / 1MHz
141                    = 1ms
142        LSE as RTC clock
143          Time base = ((31 + 1) * (0 + 1)) / 32.768KHz
144                    = ~1ms
145        LSI as RTC clock
146          Time base = ((31 + 1) * (0 + 1)) / 32KHz
147                    = 1ms
148     */
149     hRTC_Handle.Instance = RTC;
150     hRTC_Handle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24;
151     hRTC_Handle.Init.AsynchPrediv = RTC_ASYNCH_PREDIV;
152     hRTC_Handle.Init.SynchPrediv = RTC_SYNCH_PREDIV;
153     hRTC_Handle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE;
154     hRTC_Handle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH;
155     hRTC_Handle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN;
156     status = HAL_RTC_Init(&hRTC_Handle);
157   }
158   if (status == HAL_OK)
159   {
160     /* Disable the write protection for RTC registers */
161     __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
162 
163     /* Disable the Alarm A interrupt */
164     __HAL_RTC_ALARMA_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
165 
166     /* Clear flag alarm A */
167     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_CLEAR_FLAG(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_FLAG_ALRAF);
168 
169     counter = 0U;
170     /* Wait till RTC ALRAWF flag is set and if Time out is reached exit */
171     while (__HAL_RTC_ALARM_GET_FLAG(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_FLAG_ALRAWF) == RESET)
172     {
173       if (counter++ == (SystemCoreClock / 48U)) /* Timeout = ~ 1s */
174       {
175         status =  HAL_ERROR;
176       }
177     }
178   }
179   if (status == HAL_OK)
180   {
181     hRTC_Handle.Instance->ALRMAR = (uint32_t)0x01U;
182 
183     /* Configure the Alarm state: Enable Alarm */
184     __HAL_RTC_ALARMA_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
185     /* Configure the Alarm interrupt */
186     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_ENABLE_IT(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_IT_ALRA);
187 
188     /* RTC Alarm Interrupt Configuration: EXTI configuration */
189     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_EXTI_ENABLE_IT();
190     __HAL_RTC_ALARM_EXTI_ENABLE_RISING_EDGE();
191 
192     /* Check if the Initialization mode is set */
193     if ((hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR & RTC_ISR_INITF) == (uint32_t)RESET)
194     {
195       /* Set the Initialization mode */
196       hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR = (uint32_t)RTC_INIT_MASK;
197       counter = 0U;
198       while ((hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR & RTC_ISR_INITF) == (uint32_t)RESET)
199       {
200         if (counter++ == (SystemCoreClock / 48U)) /* Timeout = ~ 1s */
201         {
202           status = HAL_ERROR;
203         }
204       }
205     }
206   }
207   if (status == HAL_OK)
208   {
209     hRTC_Handle.Instance->DR = 0U;
210     hRTC_Handle.Instance->TR = 0U;
211 
212     hRTC_Handle.Instance->ISR &= (uint32_t)~RTC_ISR_INIT;
213 
214     /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
215     __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
216 
217     /* Enable the RTC Alarm Interrupt */
218     HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(RTC_Alarm_IRQn);
219 
220     /* Configure the SysTick IRQ priority */
221     if (TickPriority < (1UL << __NVIC_PRIO_BITS))
222     {
223       HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(RTC_Alarm_IRQn, TickPriority, 0U);
224       uwTickPrio = TickPriority;
225     }
226     else
227     {
228       status = HAL_ERROR;
229     }
230 
231   }
232   return status;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236   * @brief  Suspend Tick increment.
237   * @note   Disable the tick increment by disabling RTC ALARM interrupt.
238   * @retval None
239   */
HAL_SuspendTick(void)240 void HAL_SuspendTick(void)
241 {
242   /* Disable the write protection for RTC registers */
243   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
244   /* Disable RTC ALARM update Interrupt */
245   __HAL_RTC_ALARM_DISABLE_IT(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_IT_ALRA);
246   /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
247   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
248 }
249 
250 /**
251   * @brief  Resume Tick increment.
252   * @note   Enable the tick increment by Enabling RTC ALARM interrupt.
253   * @retval None
254   */
HAL_ResumeTick(void)255 void HAL_ResumeTick(void)
256 {
257   /* Disable the write protection for RTC registers */
258   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
259   /* Enable RTC ALARM Update interrupt */
260   __HAL_RTC_ALARM_ENABLE_IT(&hRTC_Handle, RTC_IT_ALRA);
261   /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
262   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(&hRTC_Handle);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266   * @brief  ALARM A Event Callback in non blocking mode
267   * @note   This function is called  when RTC_ALARM interrupt took place, inside
268   * RTC_ALARM_IRQHandler(). It makes a direct call to HAL_IncTick() to increment
269   * a global variable "uwTick" used as application time base.
270   * @param  hrtc  RTC handle
271   * @retval None
272   */
HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback(RTC_HandleTypeDef * hrtc)273 void HAL_RTC_AlarmAEventCallback(RTC_HandleTypeDef *hrtc)
274 {
275   __IO uint32_t counter = 0U;
276 
277   HAL_IncTick();
278 
279   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_DISABLE(hrtc);
280 
281   /* Set the Initialization mode */
282   hrtc->Instance->ISR = (uint32_t)RTC_INIT_MASK;
283 
284   while((hrtc->Instance->ISR & RTC_ISR_INITF) == (uint32_t)RESET)
285   {
286     if(counter++ == (SystemCoreClock /48U)) /* Timeout = ~ 1s */
287     {
288       break;
289     }
290   }
291 
292   hrtc->Instance->DR = 0U;
293   hrtc->Instance->TR = 0U;
294 
295   hrtc->Instance->ISR &= (uint32_t)~RTC_ISR_INIT;
296 
297   /* Enable the write protection for RTC registers */
298   __HAL_RTC_WRITEPROTECTION_ENABLE(hrtc);
299 }
300 
301 /**
302   * @brief  This function handles RTC ALARM interrupt request.
303   * @retval None
304   */
RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler(void)305 void RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler(void)
306 {
307   HAL_RTC_AlarmIRQHandler(&hRTC_Handle);
308 }
309 
310 /**
311   * @}
312   */
313 
314 /**
315   * @}
316   */
317 
318