1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Project:      CMSIS DSP Library
3  * Title:        arm_dot_prod_q7.c
4  * Description:  Q7 dot product
5  *
6  * $Date:        23 April 2021
7  * $Revision:    V1.9.0
8  *
9  * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores
10  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 /*
12  * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
15  *
16  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
17  * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
18  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
19  *
20  * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
21  *
22  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
23  * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
24  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
25  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
26  * limitations under the License.
27  */
28 
29 #include "dsp/basic_math_functions.h"
30 
31 /**
32   @ingroup groupMath
33  */
34 
35 /**
36   @addtogroup BasicDotProd
37   @{
38  */
39 
40 /**
41   @brief         Dot product of Q7 vectors.
42   @param[in]     pSrcA      points to the first input vector
43   @param[in]     pSrcB      points to the second input vector
44   @param[in]     blockSize  number of samples in each vector
45   @param[out]    result     output result returned here
46   @return        none
47 
48   @par           Scaling and Overflow Behavior
49                    The intermediate multiplications are in 1.7 x 1.7 = 2.14 format and these
50                    results are added to an accumulator in 18.14 format.
51                    Nonsaturating additions are used and there is no danger of wrap around as long as
52                    the vectors are less than 2^18 elements long.
53                    The return result is in 18.14 format.
54  */
55 
56 #if defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) && !defined(ARM_MATH_AUTOVECTORIZE)
57 
58 #include "arm_helium_utils.h"
59 
arm_dot_prod_q7(const q7_t * pSrcA,const q7_t * pSrcB,uint32_t blockSize,q31_t * result)60 void arm_dot_prod_q7(
61     const q7_t * pSrcA,
62     const q7_t * pSrcB,
63     uint32_t blockSize,
64     q31_t * result)
65 {
66     uint32_t  blkCnt;           /* loop counters */
67     q7x16_t vecA;
68     q7x16_t vecB;
69     q31_t     sum = 0;
70 
71     /* Compute 16 outputs at a time */
72     blkCnt = blockSize >> 4;
73     while (blkCnt > 0U)
74     {
75         /*
76          * C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1]
77          * Calculate dot product and then store the result in a temporary buffer.
78          */
79         vecA = vld1q(pSrcA);
80         vecB = vld1q(pSrcB);
81         sum = vmladavaq(sum, vecA, vecB);
82         /*
83          * Decrement the blockSize loop counter
84          */
85         blkCnt--;
86         /*
87          * advance vector source and destination pointers
88          */
89         pSrcA += 16;
90         pSrcB += 16;
91     }
92     /*
93      * tail
94      */
95     blkCnt = blockSize & 0xF;
96     if (blkCnt > 0U)
97     {
98         mve_pred16_t p0 = vctp8q(blkCnt);
99         vecA = vld1q(pSrcA);
100         vecB = vld1q(pSrcB);
101         sum = vmladavaq_p(sum, vecA, vecB, p0);
102     }
103 
104     *result = sum;
105 }
106 #else
arm_dot_prod_q7(const q7_t * pSrcA,const q7_t * pSrcB,uint32_t blockSize,q31_t * result)107 void arm_dot_prod_q7(
108   const q7_t * pSrcA,
109   const q7_t * pSrcB,
110         uint32_t blockSize,
111         q31_t * result)
112 {
113         uint32_t blkCnt;                               /* Loop counter */
114         q31_t sum = 0;                                 /* Temporary return variable */
115 
116 #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL)
117 
118 #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
119   q31_t input1, input2;                          /* Temporary variables */
120   q31_t inA1, inA2, inB1, inB2;                  /* Temporary variables */
121 #endif
122 
123   /* Loop unrolling: Compute 4 outputs at a time */
124   blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U;
125 
126   while (blkCnt > 0U)
127   {
128     /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */
129 
130 #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
131     /* read 4 samples at a time from sourceA */
132     input1 = read_q7x4_ia ((q7_t **) &pSrcA);
133     /* read 4 samples at a time from sourceB */
134     input2 = read_q7x4_ia ((q7_t **) &pSrcB);
135 
136     /* extract two q7_t samples to q15_t samples */
137     inA1 = __SXTB16(__ROR(input1, 8));
138     /* extract reminaing two samples */
139     inA2 = __SXTB16(input1);
140     /* extract two q7_t samples to q15_t samples */
141     inB1 = __SXTB16(__ROR(input2, 8));
142     /* extract reminaing two samples */
143     inB2 = __SXTB16(input2);
144 
145     /* multiply and accumulate two samples at a time */
146     sum = __SMLAD(inA1, inB1, sum);
147     sum = __SMLAD(inA2, inB2, sum);
148 #else
149     sum += (q31_t) ((q15_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++);
150     sum += (q31_t) ((q15_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++);
151     sum += (q31_t) ((q15_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++);
152     sum += (q31_t) ((q15_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++);
153 #endif
154 
155     /* Decrement loop counter */
156     blkCnt--;
157   }
158 
159   /* Loop unrolling: Compute remaining outputs */
160   blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U;
161 
162 #else
163 
164   /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
165   blkCnt = blockSize;
166 
167 #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL) */
168 
169   while (blkCnt > 0U)
170   {
171     /* C = A[0]* B[0] + A[1]* B[1] + A[2]* B[2] + .....+ A[blockSize-1]* B[blockSize-1] */
172 
173     /* Calculate dot product and store result in a temporary buffer. */
174 //#if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
175 //    sum  = __SMLAD(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++, sum);
176 //#else
177     sum += (q31_t) ((q15_t) *pSrcA++ * *pSrcB++);
178 //#endif
179 
180     /* Decrement loop counter */
181     blkCnt--;
182   }
183 
184   /* Store result in destination buffer in 18.14 format */
185   *result = sum;
186 }
187 #endif /* defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) */
188 
189 /**
190   @} end of BasicDotProd group
191  */
192