1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022 - 2023, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
11  *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
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19  *    software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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32  */
33 
34 #include <nrfx_example.h>
35 #include <nrfx_pwm.h>
36 
37 #define NRFX_LOG_MODULE                 EXAMPLE
38 #define NRFX_EXAMPLE_CONFIG_LOG_ENABLED 1
39 #define NRFX_EXAMPLE_CONFIG_LOG_LEVEL   3
40 #include <nrfx_log.h>
41 
42 /**
43  * @defgroup nrfx_pwm_grouped_example Grouped mode PWM example
44  * @{
45  * @ingroup nrfx_pwm_examples
46  *
47  * @brief Example showing basic functionality of nrfx_pwm driver for sequences loaded in grouped
48  *        mode.
49  *
50  * @details Application initializes nrfx_pmw driver. It starts two-sequence playback on LEDs and
51  *          replays this sequence @ref NUM_OF_LOOPS times. The @ref pwm_handler() is executed with
52  *          relevant log message after every loop. Additionally, it changes SEQ1 each time it is
53  *          called.
54  */
55 
56 /** @brief Symbol specifying PWM instance to be used. */
57 #define PWM_INST_IDX 0
58 
59 /**
60  * @brief Symbol specifying number of times that each duty cycle is to be repeated (after being
61  *        played once) and is strictly correlated with the speed of LEDs brightness change.
62  */
63 #define VALUE_REPEATS 220UL
64 
65 /**
66  * @brief Symbol specifying number of loops to be performed (one loop means to complete
67  *        SEQ0 and SEQ1 @ref PLAYBACK_COUNT times).
68  */
69 #define NUM_OF_LOOPS 6UL
70 
71 /**
72  * @brief Symbol specifying number of playbacks to be performed. In this example couple of
73  *        playbacks might be considered as one loop.
74  */
75 #define PLAYBACK_COUNT 1UL
76 
77 /**
78  * @brief Sequence default configuration in NRF_PWM_LOAD_GROUPED mode.
79  *
80  * This configuration sets up sequence with the following options:
81  * - end delay: 0 PWM periods
82  * - length: actual number of 16-bit values in the array pointed by @p _pwm_val
83  * - repeats: VALUE_REPEATS
84  *
85  * @param[in] _pwm_val pointer to an array with duty cycle values.
86  */
87 #define SEQ_CONFIG(_pwm_val)                            \
88 {                                                       \
89     .values.p_grouped = _pwm_val,                       \
90     .length           = 2 * NRFX_ARRAY_SIZE(_pwm_val),  \
91     .repeats          = VALUE_REPEATS,                  \
92     .end_delay        = 0                               \
93 }
94 
95 /** @brief Array with duty cycle values that are used to achieve blinking effect on LEDs. */
96 static nrf_pwm_values_grouped_t pwm_val0[] =
97 {
98     {100,  1000},
99     {1000, 100},
100     {100,  1000},
101     {1000, 100},
102     {100,  1000},
103     {1000, 100}
104 };
105 
106 /** @brief Array with duty cycle values that are used to achieve smooth brightness change effect on LEDs. */
107 static nrf_pwm_values_grouped_t pwm_val1[] =
108 {
109     {0, 1000},
110     {100, 900},
111     {200, 800},
112     {300, 700},
113     {400, 600},
114     {500, 500},
115     {600, 400},
116     {700, 300},
117     {800, 200},
118     {900, 100},
119     {1000, 0}
120 };
121 
122 /** @brief Array with duty cycle values that are used to achieve slight breath effect on LEDs. */
123 static nrf_pwm_values_grouped_t pwm_val2[] =
124 {
125     {0, 0},
126     {25, 25},
127     {50, 50},
128     {75, 75},
129     {100, 100},
130     {125, 125},
131     {150, 150},
132     {125, 125},
133     {100, 100},
134     {75, 75},
135     {50, 50},
136     {25, 25},
137     {0, 0}
138 };
139 
140 /** @brief Array containing sequences to be used in this example. */
141 static nrf_pwm_sequence_t seq[] =
142 {
143     SEQ_CONFIG(pwm_val0),
144     SEQ_CONFIG(pwm_val1),
145     SEQ_CONFIG(pwm_val2)
146 };
147 
148 /**
149  * @brief Function for handling PWM driver events.
150  *
151  * @param[in] event_type PWM event.
152  * @param[in] p_context  General purpose parameter set during initialization of
153  *                       the timer. This parameter can be used to pass
154  *                       additional information to the handler function.
155  */
pwm_handler(nrfx_pwm_evt_type_t event_type,void * p_context)156 static void pwm_handler(nrfx_pwm_evt_type_t event_type, void * p_context)
157 {
158     nrfx_pwm_t * inst = p_context;
159     static uint32_t m_curr_loop = 1;
160     static bool m_playback_mode = false;
161 
162     m_playback_mode = !m_playback_mode;
163 
164     NRFX_LOG_INFO("Loops: %u / %lu", m_curr_loop, NUM_OF_LOOPS);
165 
166     if (m_playback_mode)
167     {
168         nrfx_pwm_sequence_update(inst, 1, &seq[2]);
169         NRFX_LOG_INFO("SEQ1 changed to sequence number 2 from the seq array");
170     }
171     else
172     {
173         nrfx_pwm_sequence_update(inst, 1, &seq[1]);
174         NRFX_LOG_INFO("SEQ1 changed to sequence number 1 from the seq array");
175     }
176 
177     if (m_curr_loop == NUM_OF_LOOPS)
178     {
179         NRFX_LOG_INFO("PWM finished");
180         nrfx_pwm_uninit(inst);
181     }
182 
183     m_curr_loop++;
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * @brief Function for application main entry.
188  *
189  * @return Nothing.
190  */
main(void)191 int main(void)
192 {
193     nrfx_err_t status;
194     (void)status;
195 
196     NRFX_EXAMPLE_LOG_INIT();
197 
198     NRFX_LOG_INFO("Starting nrfx_pwm example for sequences loaded in grouped mode.");
199     NRFX_EXAMPLE_LOG_PROCESS();
200 
201     nrfx_pwm_t pwm_instance = NRFX_PWM_INSTANCE(PWM_INST_IDX);
202     nrfx_pwm_config_t config = NRFX_PWM_DEFAULT_CONFIG(LED1_PIN, LED4_PIN, LED2_PIN, LED3_PIN);
203     config.load_mode = NRF_PWM_LOAD_GROUPED;
204     status = nrfx_pwm_init(&pwm_instance, &config, pwm_handler, &pwm_instance);
205     NRFX_ASSERT(status == NRFX_SUCCESS);
206 
207 #if defined(__ZEPHYR__)
208     IRQ_DIRECT_CONNECT(NRFX_IRQ_NUMBER_GET(NRF_PWM_INST_GET(PWM_INST_IDX)), IRQ_PRIO_LOWEST,
209                        NRFX_PWM_INST_HANDLER_GET(PWM_INST_IDX), 0);
210 #endif
211 
212     nrfx_pwm_complex_playback(&pwm_instance, &seq[0], &seq[1], PLAYBACK_COUNT, NRFX_PWM_FLAG_LOOP);
213 
214     while (1)
215     {
216         NRFX_EXAMPLE_LOG_PROCESS();
217     }
218 }
219 
220 /** @} */
221