1 // Copyright 2015-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 
16 /**
17  * Archive to parse cpio data in the newc and crc formats. Generate a cpio archive like that by e.g.
18  * find . | cpio -o -H newc > archive.cpio
19  */
20 
21 #pragma once
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 #include <stdbool.h>
26 
27 #ifdef __cplusplus
28 extern "C" {
29 #endif
30 
31 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_MASK     0xF000
32 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_SOCKET   0xC000
33 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_SYMLINK  0xA000
34 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_REGULAR  0x8000
35 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_BLOCKDEV 0x6000
36 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_DIR      0x4000
37 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_CHARDEV  0x2000
38 #define CPIO_MODE_FILETYPE_FIFO     0x1000
39 #define CPIO_MODE_SUID              0x0800
40 #define CPIO_MODE_SGID              0x0400
41 #define CPIO_MODE_STICKY            0x0200
42 
43 typedef struct {
44     size_t filesize;
45     char *name;
46     uint32_t mode;
47     uint32_t check;
48 } cpio_file_t;
49 
50 typedef enum {
51     CPIO_RET_MORE = 0,
52     CPIO_RET_DONE,
53     CPIO_RET_ERR
54 } cpio_ret_t;
55 
56 typedef struct cpio_handle_data_t cpio_handle_data_t;
57 typedef cpio_handle_data_t *cpio_handle_t;
58 
59 typedef enum {
60     CPIO_RSN_FILE_ALL = 0,
61     CPIO_RSN_FILE_INITIAL,
62     CPIO_RSN_FILE_MORE,
63     CPIO_RSN_FILE_END
64 } cpio_callback_reason_t;
65 
66 
67 /**
68  * Callback for cpio file data.
69  *
70  * This callback will be called by the library to indicate data for a file is available.
71  *
72  * For files in the cpio archive that fit entirely in the internal buffer, or when no internal
73  * buffer is available, are entirely contained in the buffer fed to cpio_feed(), this callback
74  * is only called once, with reason=CPIO_RNS_FILE_ALL. fileinfo will contain the information
75  * for that specific file (name, size, ...), buff_offset will be 0, buff_len is the file
76  * size and buff contains all the information for the file.
77  *
78  * For files that do not fit in the buffer, this callback will be called multiple times.
79  * The initial time with reason=CPIO_RSN_FILE_INITIAL, when more data is available with
80  * CPIO_RSN_FILE_MORE and finally with CPIO_RSN_FILE_END. For these calls, fileinfo
81  * will again contain file information. buff will be the information contained in the
82  * file at offset buff_offset, and the length of this buffer will be in buff_len.
83  *
84  * The library guarantees to feed all file data to the callback consequitively, so
85  * within the same file, the buff_offset from a call will always be (buff_offset+buff_len)
86  * from the call before that. If cpio_start is
87  *
88  * The library also guarantees every file in the cpio archive will either generate a single
89  * callback call with CPIO_RSN_ALL, or multiple with in sequence CPIO_RSN_FILE_INITIAL, 0 or
90  * more CPIO_RSN_FILE_MORE and finally a CPIO_RSN_FILE_END.
91  *
92  * When a non-zero buffer size is passed to cpio_start, the library guarantees that all callback
93  * calls with a reason of CPIO_RSN_FILE_INITIAL and CPIO_RSN_FILE_MORE will have a buffer
94  * filled with exactly this amount of bytes.
95  *
96  */
97 typedef void (*cpio_callback_t)(cpio_callback_reason_t reason, cpio_file_t *fileinfo, size_t buff_offset, size_t buff_len, char *buff, void *arg);
98 
99 
100 /**
101  * @brief      Initialize a cpio handle.
102  *
103  * Call this to start parsing a cpio archive. You can set the callback that handles the
104  * files/data here.
105  *
106  * @param  callback The callback that will handle the data of the files inside the cpio archive
107  *
108  * @param  cbarg User-supplied argument. The callback will be called with this as an argument.
109  *
110  * @param  buflen Length of internal buffer used.
111  *                If this is zero, the callback will be called with data that lives in the data buffer
112  *                supplied to the cpio library by whomever called cpio_feed(). Because this library has
113  *                no power over that buffer, the callback can be passed as little as 1 and as many as
114  *                INT_MAX bytes at a time.
115  *                If this is non-zero, the library will allocate an internal buffer of this size. All
116  *                cpio_feed()-calls will be rebuffered, and the callback is guaranteed to only be called
117  *                with this many bytes in the buffer, given there's enough data in the file to fill it.
118  *
119  * @param memchunk Chunk of memory to allocate everything (handle, I/O buffer, filename buffer) in. Minimum size
120  *                 (estimate) is 160+buflen+sizeof(largest filename/path).
121  * @param memchunklen Size of the mem chunk
122  *
123  * @return
124  *     - Success: A pointer to a cpio handle
125  *     - Error: NULL
126  *
127  */
128 cpio_handle_t cpio_start(cpio_callback_t callback, void *cbarg, size_t buflen, void *memchunk, int memchunklen);
129 
130 /**
131  * @brief      Feed data from a cpio archive into the library
132  *
133  * This routine is used to feed consecutive data of the cpio archive into the library. While processing,
134  * the library can call the callback function one or more times if needed.
135  *
136  * @param  cpio Handle obtained by calling cpio_start()
137  *
138  * @param  buffer Pointer to buffer containing cpio archive data
139  *
140  * @param  len Length of the buffer, in bytes
141  *
142  * @return
143  *     - CPIO_RET_MORE: CPIO archive isn't done yet, please feed more data.
144  *     - CPIO_RET_DONE: CPUI archive is finished.
145  *     - CPIO_RET_ERR: Invalid CPIO archive data; decoding aborted.
146  *
147  */
148 cpio_ret_t cpio_feed(cpio_handle_t cpio, char *buffer, int len);
149 
150 /**
151  * @brief      Indicate there is no more cpio data to be fed into the archive
152  *
153  * This call is to be called when the source data is exhausted. Normally, the library can find the end of the
154  * cpio archive by looking for the end marker,
155  *
156  * @param  timer_conf Pointer of LEDC timer configure struct
157  *
158  *
159  * @return
160  *     - CPIO_RET_DONE on success
161  *     - CPIO_RET_ERR when cpio archive is invalid
162  *
163  */
164 cpio_ret_t cpio_done(cpio_handle_t cpio);
165 
166 
167 /**
168  * @brief      Free the memory allocated for a cpio handle.
169  *
170  * @param  cpio Handle obtained by calling cpio_start()
171  *
172  * @return
173  *     - CPIO_RET_DONE on success
174  *
175  */
176 cpio_ret_t cpio_destroy(cpio_handle_t cpio);
177 
178 #ifdef __cplusplus
179 }
180 #endif
181