1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. (now owned by
4  * Analog Devices, Inc.),
5  * Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Analog Devices, Inc.
6  *
7  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
8  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
10  *
11  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12  *
13  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
15  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17  * limitations under the License.
18  *
19  ******************************************************************************/
20 
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include "max32665.h"
25 #include "mxc_sys.h"
26 #include "gcr_regs.h"
27 #include "icc_regs.h"
28 #include "pwrseq_regs.h"
29 #include "simo_regs.h"
30 #include "mcr_regs.h"
31 #include "lp.h"
32 
33 // Backup mode entry point
34 extern void Reset_Handler(void);
35 
36 extern void (*const __isr_vector[])(void);
37 
38 // Part defaults to HIRC/2 out of reset
39 uint32_t SystemCoreClock = HIRC_FREQ >> 1;
40 
41 /*
42 The libc implementation from GCC 11+ depends on _getpid and _kill in some places.
43 There is no concept of processes/PIDs in the baremetal PeriphDrivers, therefore
44 we implement stub functions that return an error code to resolve linker warnings.
45 */
_getpid(void)46 __weak int _getpid(void)
47 {
48     return E_NOT_SUPPORTED;
49 }
50 
_kill(void)51 __weak int _kill(void)
52 {
53     return E_NOT_SUPPORTED;
54 }
55 
SystemCoreClockUpdate(void)56 __weak void SystemCoreClockUpdate(void)
57 {
58     uint32_t base_freq, div, clk_src;
59 
60     // Determine the clock source and frequency
61     clk_src = (MXC_GCR->clkcn & MXC_F_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL);
62     switch (clk_src) {
63     case MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL_HIRC:
64         base_freq = HIRC_FREQ;
65         break;
66     case MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL_XTAL32M:
67         base_freq = XTAL32M_FREQ;
68         break;
69     case MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL_LIRC8:
70         base_freq = LIRC8_FREQ;
71         break;
72     case MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL_HIRC96:
73         base_freq = HIRC96_FREQ;
74         break;
75     case MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL_HIRC8:
76         base_freq = HIRC8_FREQ;
77         break;
78     case MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_CLKSEL_XTAL32K:
79         base_freq = XTAL32K_FREQ;
80         break;
81     default:
82         // Values 001 and 111 are reserved, and should never be encountered.
83         base_freq = HIRC_FREQ;
84         break;
85     }
86     // Clock divider is retrieved to compute system clock
87     div = (MXC_GCR->clkcn & MXC_F_GCR_CLKCN_PSC) >> MXC_F_GCR_CLKCN_PSC_POS;
88 
89     SystemCoreClock = base_freq >> div;
90 }
91 
92 /* This function is called before C runtime initialization and can be
93  * implemented by the application for early initializations. If a value other
94  * than '0' is returned, the C runtime initialization will be skipped.
95  *
96  * You may over-ride this function in your program by defining a custom
97  *  PreInit(), but care should be taken to reproduce the initialization steps
98  *  or a non-functional system may result.
99  */
PreInit(void)100 __weak int PreInit(void)
101 {
102     uint32_t psc = MXC_GCR->clkcn & MXC_F_GCR_CLKCN_PSC;
103 
104     /* Disable USB switch to minimize current consumption */
105     MXC_MCR->ctrl |= MXC_F_MCR_CTRL_USBSWEN_N;
106 
107     /* Divide down system clock until SIMO is ready */
108     MXC_GCR->clkcn = (MXC_GCR->clkcn & ~(MXC_F_GCR_CLKCN_PSC)) | (MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_PSC_DIV128);
109 
110     while (!(MXC_SIMO->buck_out_ready & MXC_F_SIMO_BUCK_OUT_READY_BUCKOUTRDYA)) {}
111     while (!(MXC_SIMO->buck_out_ready & MXC_F_SIMO_BUCK_OUT_READY_BUCKOUTRDYB)) {}
112     while (!(MXC_SIMO->buck_out_ready & MXC_F_SIMO_BUCK_OUT_READY_BUCKOUTRDYC)) {}
113 
114     /* Restore system clock divider */
115     MXC_GCR->clkcn = (MXC_GCR->clkcn & ~(MXC_F_GCR_CLKCN_PSC)) | (psc);
116 
117     /* Set the proper OVR setting */
118     MXC_GCR->scon = (MXC_GCR->scon & ~(MXC_F_GCR_SCON_OVR)) | (MXC_S_GCR_SCON_OVR_1_1V);
119 
120     return 0;
121 }
122 
123 // This function can be implemented by the application to initialize the board
Board_Init(void)124 __weak int Board_Init(void)
125 {
126     // Do nothing
127     return 0;
128 }
129 
PalSysInit(void)130 __weak void PalSysInit(void) {}
131 
132 /* This function is called just before control is transferred to main().
133  *
134  * You may over-ride this function in your program by defining a custom
135  *  SystemInit(), but care should be taken to reproduce the initialization
136  *  steps or a non-functional system may result.
137  */
SystemInit(void)138 __weak void SystemInit(void)
139 {
140     /* Configure the interrupt controller to use the application vector
141      * table in flash. Initially, VTOR points to the ROM's table.
142      */
143     SCB->VTOR = (uint32_t)&__isr_vector;
144 
145     /* We'd like to switch to the fast clock, but can only do so if the
146      * core's operating voltage (VregO_B) is high enough to support it
147      * Otherwise, we need to remain on the slow clock
148      */
149     if ((MXC_SIMO->vrego_b > 48) && (MXC_SIMO->buck_out_ready & 0x2)) {
150         // Switch to fast clock on startup
151         MXC_GCR->clkcn &= ~(MXC_S_GCR_CLKCN_PSC_DIV128);
152         MXC_SYS_Clock_Select(MXC_SYS_CLOCK_HIRC96);
153     }
154 
155     /* Enable FPU on Cortex-M4, which occupies coprocessor slots 10 & 11
156      * Grant full access, per "Table B3-24 CPACR bit assignments".
157      * DDI0403D "ARMv7-M Architecture Reference Manual"
158      */
159     SCB->CPACR |= SCB_CPACR_CP10_Msk | SCB_CPACR_CP11_Msk;
160     __DSB();
161     __ISB();
162 
163     // Initialize backup mode entry point to safe default value.
164     MXC_PWRSEQ->buretvec = (uint32_t)(Reset_Handler) | 1;
165 
166     // FIXME Pre-production parts: Enable TME, disable ICache Read Buffer, disable TME
167     *(uint32_t *)0x40000c00 = 1;
168     *(uint32_t *)0x4000040c = (1 << 6);
169     *(uint32_t *)0x40000c00 = 0;
170 
171     // Flush and enable instruction cache
172     MXC_ICC0->invalidate = 1;
173     while (!(MXC_ICC0->cache_ctrl & MXC_F_ICC_CACHE_CTRL_RDY)) {}
174     MXC_ICC0->cache_ctrl |= MXC_F_ICC_CACHE_CTRL_EN;
175     while (!(MXC_ICC0->cache_ctrl & MXC_F_ICC_CACHE_CTRL_RDY)) {}
176 
177     SystemCoreClockUpdate();
178 
179     // Set all GPIO to 25K pullup mode by default
180     MXC_SYS_ClockEnable(MXC_SYS_PERIPH_CLOCK_GPIO0);
181     MXC_SYS_ClockEnable(MXC_SYS_PERIPH_CLOCK_GPIO1);
182     MXC_GPIO0->vssel |= 0xFFFFFFFF;
183     MXC_GPIO0->ps |= 0xFFFFFFFF;
184     MXC_GPIO0->pad_cfg1 |= 0xFFFFFFFF;
185     MXC_GPIO0->pad_cfg2 &= ~(0xFFFFFFFF);
186     MXC_GPIO1->vssel |= 0xFFFFFFFF;
187     MXC_GPIO1->ps |= 0xFFFFFFFF;
188     MXC_GPIO1->pad_cfg1 |= 0xFFFFFFFF;
189     MXC_GPIO1->pad_cfg2 &= ~(0xFFFFFFFF);
190 
191     /* Disable fast wakeup due to issues with SIMO in wakeup */
192     MXC_PWRSEQ->lpcn &= ~MXC_F_PWRSEQ_LPCN_FWKM;
193 
194     Board_Init();
195 
196     PalSysInit();
197 }
198 
199 #if defined(__CC_ARM)
200 /* Global variable initialization does not occur until post scatterload in Keil tools.*/
201 
202 /* External function called after our post scatterload function implementation. */
203 extern void $Super$$__main_after_scatterload(void);
204 
205 /**
206  * @brief   Initialization function for SystemCoreClock and Board_Init.
207  * @details $Sub$$__main_after_scatterload is called during system startup in the Keil
208  *          toolset. Global variable and static variable space must be set up by the compiler
209  *          prior to using these memory spaces. Setting up the SystemCoreClock and Board_Init
210  *          require global memory for variable storage and are called from this function in
211  *          the Keil tool chain.
212  */
$Sub$$__main_after_scatterload(void)213 void $Sub$$__main_after_scatterload(void)
214 {
215     SystemInit();
216     $Super$$__main_after_scatterload();
217     while (1) {}
218 }
219 #endif /* __CC_ARM */
220