1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2024 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
4  */
5 
6 #define DT_DRV_COMPAT nordic_nrf_fll16m
7 
8 #include "clock_control_nrf2_common.h"
9 #include <zephyr/devicetree.h>
10 #include <zephyr/drivers/clock_control/nrf_clock_control.h>
11 
12 #include <soc_lrcconf.h>
13 #include <hal/nrf_bicr.h>
14 
15 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
16 LOG_MODULE_DECLARE(clock_control_nrf2, CONFIG_CLOCK_CONTROL_LOG_LEVEL);
17 
18 BUILD_ASSERT(DT_NUM_INST_STATUS_OKAY(DT_DRV_COMPAT) == 1,
19 	     "multiple instances not supported");
20 
21 #define FLAG_HFXO_STARTED BIT(FLAGS_COMMON_BITS)
22 
23 #define FLL16M_MODE_OPEN_LOOP   0
24 #define FLL16M_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP 1
25 #define FLL16M_MODE_BYPASS      2
26 #define FLL16M_MODE_DEFAULT     FLL16M_MODE_OPEN_LOOP
27 
28 #define FLL16M_HFXO_NODE DT_INST_PHANDLE_BY_NAME(0, clocks, hfxo)
29 
30 #define FLL16M_HFXO_ACCURACY DT_PROP(FLL16M_HFXO_NODE, accuracy_ppm)
31 #define FLL16M_OPEN_LOOP_ACCURACY DT_INST_PROP(0, open_loop_accuracy_ppm)
32 #define FLL16M_CLOSED_LOOP_BASE_ACCURACY DT_INST_PROP(0, closed_loop_base_accuracy_ppm)
33 #define FLL16M_MAX_ACCURACY FLL16M_HFXO_ACCURACY
34 
35 #define BICR (NRF_BICR_Type *)DT_REG_ADDR(DT_NODELABEL(bicr))
36 
37 /* Clock options sorted from lowest to highest accuracy */
38 static struct clock_options {
39 	uint16_t accuracy;
40 	uint8_t mode;
41 } clock_options[] = {
42 	{
43 		.accuracy = FLL16M_OPEN_LOOP_ACCURACY,
44 		.mode = FLL16M_MODE_OPEN_LOOP,
45 	},
46 	{
47 		.mode = FLL16M_MODE_CLOSED_LOOP,
48 	},
49 	{
50 		/* Bypass mode uses HFXO */
51 		.accuracy = FLL16M_HFXO_ACCURACY,
52 		.mode = FLL16M_MODE_BYPASS,
53 	},
54 };
55 
56 struct fll16m_dev_data {
57 	STRUCT_CLOCK_CONFIG(fll16m, ARRAY_SIZE(clock_options)) clk_cfg;
58 	struct onoff_client hfxo_cli;
59 	sys_snode_t fll16m_node;
60 };
61 
62 struct fll16m_dev_config {
63 	uint32_t fixed_frequency;
64 };
65 
activate_fll16m_mode(struct fll16m_dev_data * dev_data,uint8_t mode)66 static void activate_fll16m_mode(struct fll16m_dev_data *dev_data, uint8_t mode)
67 {
68 	/* TODO: change to nrf_lrcconf_* function when such is available. */
69 
70 	if (mode != FLL16M_MODE_DEFAULT) {
71 		soc_lrcconf_poweron_request(&dev_data->fll16m_node, NRF_LRCCONF_POWER_MAIN);
72 	}
73 
74 	NRF_LRCCONF010->CLKCTRL[0].SRC = mode;
75 
76 	if (mode == FLL16M_MODE_DEFAULT) {
77 		soc_lrcconf_poweron_release(&dev_data->fll16m_node, NRF_LRCCONF_POWER_MAIN);
78 	}
79 
80 	nrf_lrcconf_task_trigger(NRF_LRCCONF010, NRF_LRCCONF_TASK_CLKSTART_0);
81 
82 	clock_config_update_end(&dev_data->clk_cfg, 0);
83 }
84 
hfxo_cb(struct onoff_manager * mgr,struct onoff_client * cli,uint32_t state,int res)85 static void hfxo_cb(struct onoff_manager *mgr,
86 		    struct onoff_client *cli,
87 		    uint32_t state,
88 		    int res)
89 {
90 	ARG_UNUSED(mgr);
91 	ARG_UNUSED(state);
92 
93 	struct fll16m_dev_data *dev_data =
94 		CONTAINER_OF(cli, struct fll16m_dev_data, hfxo_cli);
95 
96 	if (res < 0) {
97 		clock_config_update_end(&dev_data->clk_cfg, res);
98 	} else {
99 		(void)atomic_or(&dev_data->clk_cfg.flags, FLAG_HFXO_STARTED);
100 
101 		activate_fll16m_mode(dev_data, FLL16M_MODE_BYPASS);
102 	}
103 }
104 
fll16m_work_handler(struct k_work * work)105 static void fll16m_work_handler(struct k_work *work)
106 {
107 	const struct device *hfxo = DEVICE_DT_GET(FLL16M_HFXO_NODE);
108 	struct fll16m_dev_data *dev_data =
109 		CONTAINER_OF(work, struct fll16m_dev_data, clk_cfg.work);
110 	uint8_t to_activate_idx;
111 
112 	to_activate_idx = clock_config_update_begin(work);
113 	if (clock_options[to_activate_idx].mode == FLL16M_MODE_BYPASS) {
114 		int rc;
115 
116 		/* Bypass mode requires HFXO to be running first. */
117 		sys_notify_init_callback(&dev_data->hfxo_cli.notify, hfxo_cb);
118 		rc = nrf_clock_control_request(hfxo, NULL, &dev_data->hfxo_cli);
119 		if (rc < 0) {
120 			clock_config_update_end(&dev_data->clk_cfg, rc);
121 		}
122 	} else {
123 		atomic_val_t prev_flags;
124 
125 		prev_flags = atomic_and(&dev_data->clk_cfg.flags,
126 					~FLAG_HFXO_STARTED);
127 		if (prev_flags & FLAG_HFXO_STARTED) {
128 			(void)nrf_clock_control_release(hfxo, NULL);
129 		}
130 
131 		activate_fll16m_mode(dev_data,
132 				     clock_options[to_activate_idx].mode);
133 	}
134 }
135 
fll16m_find_mgr(const struct device * dev,const struct nrf_clock_spec * spec)136 static struct onoff_manager *fll16m_find_mgr(const struct device *dev,
137 					     const struct nrf_clock_spec *spec)
138 {
139 	struct fll16m_dev_data *dev_data = dev->data;
140 	const struct fll16m_dev_config *dev_config = dev->config;
141 	uint16_t accuracy;
142 
143 	if (!spec) {
144 		return &dev_data->clk_cfg.onoff[0].mgr;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (spec->frequency > dev_config->fixed_frequency) {
148 		LOG_ERR("invalid frequency");
149 		return NULL;
150 	}
151 
152 	if (spec->precision) {
153 		LOG_ERR("invalid precision");
154 		return NULL;
155 	}
156 
157 	accuracy = spec->accuracy == NRF_CLOCK_CONTROL_ACCURACY_MAX
158 		 ? FLL16M_MAX_ACCURACY
159 		 : spec->accuracy;
160 
161 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(clock_options); ++i) {
162 		if (accuracy &&
163 		    accuracy < clock_options[i].accuracy) {
164 			continue;
165 		}
166 
167 		return &dev_data->clk_cfg.onoff[i].mgr;
168 	}
169 
170 	LOG_ERR("invalid accuracy");
171 	return NULL;
172 }
173 
api_request_fll16m(const struct device * dev,const struct nrf_clock_spec * spec,struct onoff_client * cli)174 static int api_request_fll16m(const struct device *dev,
175 			      const struct nrf_clock_spec *spec,
176 			      struct onoff_client *cli)
177 {
178 	struct onoff_manager *mgr = fll16m_find_mgr(dev, spec);
179 
180 	if (mgr) {
181 		return onoff_request(mgr, cli);
182 	}
183 
184 	return -EINVAL;
185 }
186 
api_release_fll16m(const struct device * dev,const struct nrf_clock_spec * spec)187 static int api_release_fll16m(const struct device *dev,
188 			      const struct nrf_clock_spec *spec)
189 {
190 	struct onoff_manager *mgr = fll16m_find_mgr(dev, spec);
191 
192 	if (mgr) {
193 		return onoff_release(mgr);
194 	}
195 
196 	return -EINVAL;
197 }
198 
api_cancel_or_release_fll16m(const struct device * dev,const struct nrf_clock_spec * spec,struct onoff_client * cli)199 static int api_cancel_or_release_fll16m(const struct device *dev,
200 					const struct nrf_clock_spec *spec,
201 					struct onoff_client *cli)
202 {
203 	struct onoff_manager *mgr = fll16m_find_mgr(dev, spec);
204 
205 	if (mgr) {
206 		return onoff_cancel_or_release(mgr, cli);
207 	}
208 
209 	return -EINVAL;
210 }
211 
api_get_rate_fll16m(const struct device * dev,clock_control_subsys_t sys,uint32_t * rate)212 static int api_get_rate_fll16m(const struct device *dev,
213 			       clock_control_subsys_t sys,
214 			       uint32_t *rate)
215 {
216 	ARG_UNUSED(sys);
217 
218 	const struct fll16m_dev_config *dev_config = dev->config;
219 
220 	*rate = dev_config->fixed_frequency;
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
fll16m_init(const struct device * dev)225 static int fll16m_init(const struct device *dev)
226 {
227 	struct fll16m_dev_data *dev_data = dev->data;
228 	nrf_bicr_lfosc_mode_t lfosc_mode;
229 
230 	clock_options[1].accuracy = FLL16M_CLOSED_LOOP_BASE_ACCURACY;
231 
232 	/* Closed-loop mode uses LFXO as source if present, HFXO otherwise */
233 	lfosc_mode = nrf_bicr_lfosc_mode_get(BICR);
234 
235 	if (lfosc_mode != NRF_BICR_LFOSC_MODE_UNCONFIGURED &&
236 	    lfosc_mode != NRF_BICR_LFOSC_MODE_DISABLED) {
237 		int ret;
238 		uint16_t accuracy;
239 
240 		ret = lfosc_get_accuracy(&accuracy);
241 		if (ret < 0) {
242 			return ret;
243 		}
244 
245 		clock_options[1].accuracy += accuracy;
246 	} else {
247 		clock_options[1].accuracy += FLL16M_HFXO_ACCURACY;
248 	}
249 
250 	return clock_config_init(&dev_data->clk_cfg,
251 				 ARRAY_SIZE(dev_data->clk_cfg.onoff),
252 				 fll16m_work_handler);
253 }
254 
255 static DEVICE_API(nrf_clock_control, fll16m_drv_api) = {
256 	.std_api = {
257 		.on = api_nosys_on_off,
258 		.off = api_nosys_on_off,
259 		.get_rate = api_get_rate_fll16m,
260 	},
261 	.request = api_request_fll16m,
262 	.release = api_release_fll16m,
263 	.cancel_or_release = api_cancel_or_release_fll16m,
264 };
265 
266 static struct fll16m_dev_data fll16m_data;
267 
268 static const struct fll16m_dev_config fll16m_config = {
269 	.fixed_frequency = DT_INST_PROP(0, clock_frequency),
270 };
271 
272 DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(0, fll16m_init, NULL,
273 		      &fll16m_data, &fll16m_config,
274 		      PRE_KERNEL_1, CONFIG_CLOCK_CONTROL_INIT_PRIORITY,
275 		      &fll16m_drv_api);
276