1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2022, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research
3  * Organisation (CSIRO) ABN 41 687 119 230.
4  *
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  */
7 
8 #include <zephyr/toolchain.h>
9 #include <zephyr/arch/common/semihost.h>
10 
11 /*
12  * QEMU requires that the semihosting trap instruction sequence, consisting of
13  * three uncompressed instructions, lie in the same page, and refuses to
14  * interpret the trap sequence if these instructions are placed across two
15  * different pages.
16  *
17  * The `semihost_exec` function, which occupies 12 bytes, is aligned at a
18  * 16-byte boundary to ensure that the three trap sequence instructions are
19  * never placed across two different pages.
20  */
semihost_exec(enum semihost_instr instr,void * args)21 long __aligned(16) semihost_exec(enum semihost_instr instr, void *args)
22 {
23 	register unsigned long a0 __asm__ ("a0") = instr;
24 	register void *a1 __asm__ ("a1") = args;
25 	register long ret __asm__ ("a0");
26 
27 	__asm__ volatile (
28 		".option push\n\t"
29 		".option norvc\n\t"
30 		"slli zero, zero, 0x1f\n\t"
31 		"ebreak\n\t"
32 		"srai zero, zero, 0x7\n\t"
33 		".option pop"
34 		: "=r" (ret) : "r" (a0), "r" (a1) : "memory");
35 
36 	return ret;
37 }
38