1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Embedded Solutions GmbH
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #include <sys/unistd.h>
8 #include <zephyr/drivers/disk.h>
9 #include <zephyr/fs/fs.h>
10 #include <zephyr/fs/fs_interface.h>
11 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
12 #include <zephyr/sys/util.h>
13 
14 #include <zephyr/drivers/loopback_disk.h>
15 
16 LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(loopback_disk_access, CONFIG_LOOPBACK_DISK_LOG_LEVEL);
17 
18 #define LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE CONFIG_LOOPBACK_DISK_SECTOR_SIZE
19 
get_ctx(struct disk_info * info)20 static inline struct loopback_disk_access *get_ctx(struct disk_info *info)
21 {
22 	return CONTAINER_OF(info, struct loopback_disk_access, info);
23 }
24 
loopback_disk_access_status(struct disk_info * disk)25 static int loopback_disk_access_status(struct disk_info *disk)
26 {
27 	return DISK_STATUS_OK;
28 }
loopback_disk_access_read(struct disk_info * disk,uint8_t * data_buf,uint32_t start_sector,uint32_t num_sector)29 static int loopback_disk_access_read(struct disk_info *disk, uint8_t *data_buf,
30 				     uint32_t start_sector, uint32_t num_sector)
31 {
32 	struct loopback_disk_access *ctx = get_ctx(disk);
33 
34 	int ret = fs_seek(&ctx->file, start_sector * LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE, FS_SEEK_SET);
35 
36 	if (ret != 0) {
37 		LOG_ERR("Failed to seek backing file: %d", ret);
38 		return ret;
39 	}
40 
41 	const size_t total_len = num_sector * LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE;
42 	size_t len_left = total_len;
43 
44 	while (len_left > 0) {
45 		ret = fs_read(&ctx->file, data_buf, len_left);
46 		if (ret < 0) {
47 			LOG_ERR("Failed to read from backing file: %d", ret);
48 			return ret;
49 		}
50 		if (ret == 0) {
51 			LOG_WRN("Tried to read past end of backing file");
52 			return -EIO;
53 		}
54 		__ASSERT(ret <= len_left,
55 			 "fs_read returned more than we asked for: %d instead of %ld", ret,
56 			 len_left);
57 		len_left -= ret;
58 	}
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
loopback_disk_access_write(struct disk_info * disk,const uint8_t * data_buf,uint32_t start_sector,uint32_t num_sector)62 static int loopback_disk_access_write(struct disk_info *disk, const uint8_t *data_buf,
63 				      uint32_t start_sector, uint32_t num_sector)
64 {
65 	struct loopback_disk_access *ctx = get_ctx(disk);
66 
67 	if (start_sector + num_sector > ctx->num_sectors) {
68 		LOG_WRN("Tried to write past end of backing file");
69 		return -EIO;
70 	}
71 
72 	int ret = fs_seek(&ctx->file, start_sector * LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE, FS_SEEK_SET);
73 
74 	if (ret != 0) {
75 		LOG_ERR("Failed to seek backing file: %d", ret);
76 		return ret;
77 	}
78 
79 	const size_t total_len = num_sector * LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE;
80 	size_t buf_offset = 0;
81 
82 	while (buf_offset < total_len) {
83 		ret = fs_write(&ctx->file, &data_buf[buf_offset], total_len - buf_offset);
84 		if (ret < 0) {
85 			LOG_ERR("Failed to write to backing file: %d", ret);
86 			return ret;
87 		}
88 		if (ret == 0) {
89 			LOG_ERR("0-byte write to backing file");
90 			return -EIO;
91 		}
92 		buf_offset += ret;
93 	}
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
loopback_disk_access_ioctl(struct disk_info * disk,uint8_t cmd,void * buff)97 static int loopback_disk_access_ioctl(struct disk_info *disk, uint8_t cmd, void *buff)
98 {
99 	struct loopback_disk_access *ctx = get_ctx(disk);
100 
101 	switch (cmd) {
102 	case DISK_IOCTL_GET_SECTOR_COUNT: {
103 		*(uint32_t *)buff = ctx->num_sectors;
104 		return 0;
105 	}
106 	case DISK_IOCTL_GET_SECTOR_SIZE: {
107 		*(uint32_t *)buff = LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE;
108 		return 0;
109 	}
110 	case DISK_IOCTL_CTRL_DEINIT:
111 	case DISK_IOCTL_CTRL_SYNC:
112 		return fs_sync(&ctx->file);
113 	case DISK_IOCTL_CTRL_INIT:
114 		return 0;
115 	default:
116 		return -ENOTSUP;
117 	}
118 }
loopback_disk_access_init(struct disk_info * disk)119 static int loopback_disk_access_init(struct disk_info *disk)
120 {
121 	return loopback_disk_access_ioctl(disk, DISK_IOCTL_CTRL_INIT, NULL);
122 }
123 
124 static const struct disk_operations loopback_disk_operations = {
125 	.init = loopback_disk_access_init,
126 	.status = loopback_disk_access_status,
127 	.read = loopback_disk_access_read,
128 	.write = loopback_disk_access_write,
129 	.ioctl = loopback_disk_access_ioctl,
130 };
131 
loopback_disk_access_register(struct loopback_disk_access * ctx,const char * file_path,const char * disk_access_name)132 int loopback_disk_access_register(struct loopback_disk_access *ctx, const char *file_path,
133 				  const char *disk_access_name)
134 {
135 	ctx->file_path = file_path;
136 
137 	ctx->info.name = disk_access_name;
138 	ctx->info.ops = &loopback_disk_operations;
139 
140 	struct fs_dirent entry;
141 	int ret = fs_stat(ctx->file_path, &entry);
142 
143 	if (ret != 0) {
144 		LOG_ERR("Failed to stat backing file: %d", ret);
145 		return ret;
146 	}
147 	if (entry.size % LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE != 0) {
148 		LOG_WRN("Backing file is not a multiple of sector size (%d bytes), "
149 			"rounding down: %ld bytes",
150 			LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE, entry.size);
151 	}
152 	ctx->num_sectors = entry.size / LOOPBACK_SECTOR_SIZE;
153 
154 	fs_file_t_init(&ctx->file);
155 	ret = fs_open(&ctx->file, ctx->file_path, FS_O_READ | FS_O_WRITE);
156 	if (ret != 0) {
157 		LOG_ERR("Failed to open backing file: %d", ret);
158 		return ret;
159 	}
160 
161 	ret = disk_access_register(&ctx->info);
162 	if (ret != 0) {
163 		LOG_ERR("Failed to register disk access: %d", ret);
164 		return ret;
165 	}
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
loopback_disk_access_unregister(struct loopback_disk_access * ctx)170 int loopback_disk_access_unregister(struct loopback_disk_access *ctx)
171 {
172 	int ret;
173 
174 	ret = disk_access_unregister(&ctx->info);
175 	if (ret != 0) {
176 		LOG_ERR("Failed to unregister disk access: %d", ret);
177 		return ret;
178 	}
179 	ctx->info.name = NULL;
180 	ctx->info.ops = NULL;
181 
182 	ret = fs_close(&ctx->file);
183 	if (ret != 0) {
184 		LOG_ERR("Failed to close backing file: %d", ret);
185 		return ret;
186 	}
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190