1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2023 SILA Embedded Solutions GmbH
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  */
6 #include <zephyr/device.h>
7 #include <zephyr/devicetree.h>
8 #include <zephyr/drivers/adc.h>
9 #include <zephyr/drivers/adc/ads114s0x.h>
10 #include <zephyr/drivers/spi.h>
11 #include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h>
12 #include <zephyr/dt-bindings/adc/ads114s0x_adc.h>
13 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
14 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
15 #include <zephyr/sys/__assert.h>
16 #include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
17 #include <zephyr/sys/util.h>
18 
19 #define ADC_CONTEXT_USES_KERNEL_TIMER 1
20 #define ADC_CONTEXT_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT                                                    \
21 	K_MSEC(CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT_MS)
22 #include "adc_context.h"
23 
24 LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(ads114s0x, CONFIG_ADC_LOG_LEVEL);
25 
26 #define ADS114S0X_CLK_FREQ_IN_KHZ                           4096
27 #define ADS114S0X_RESET_LOW_TIME_IN_CLOCK_CYCLES            4
28 #define ADS114S0X_START_SYNC_PULSE_DURATION_IN_CLOCK_CYCLES 4
29 #define ADS114S0X_SETUP_TIME_IN_CLOCK_CYCLES                32
30 #define ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM                    12
31 #define ADS114S0X_RESOLUTION                                16
32 #define ADS114S0X_REF_INTERNAL                              2500
33 #define ADS114S0X_GPIO_MAX                                  3
34 #define ADS114S0X_POWER_ON_RESET_TIME_IN_US                 2200
35 #define ADS114S0X_VBIAS_PIN_MAX                             7
36 #define ADS114S0X_VBIAS_PIN_MIN                             0
37 
38 /* Not mentioned in the datasheet, but instead determined experimentally. */
39 #define ADS114S0X_RESET_DELAY_TIME_SAFETY_MARGIN_IN_US 1000
40 #define ADS114S0X_RESET_DELAY_TIME_IN_US                                                           \
41 	(4096 * 1000 / ADS114S0X_CLK_FREQ_IN_KHZ + ADS114S0X_RESET_DELAY_TIME_SAFETY_MARGIN_IN_US)
42 
43 #define ADS114S0X_RESET_LOW_TIME_IN_US                                                             \
44 	(ADS114S0X_RESET_LOW_TIME_IN_CLOCK_CYCLES * 1000 / ADS114S0X_CLK_FREQ_IN_KHZ)
45 #define ADS114S0X_START_SYNC_PULSE_DURATION_IN_US                                                  \
46 	(ADS114S0X_START_SYNC_PULSE_DURATION_IN_CLOCK_CYCLES * 1000 / ADS114S0X_CLK_FREQ_IN_KHZ)
47 #define ADS114S0X_SETUP_TIME_IN_US                                                                 \
48 	(ADS114S0X_SETUP_TIME_IN_CLOCK_CYCLES * 1000 / ADS114S0X_CLK_FREQ_IN_KHZ)
49 
50 enum ads114s0x_command {
51 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_NOP = 0x00,
52 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_WAKEUP = 0x02,
53 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_POWERDOWN = 0x04,
54 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_RESET = 0x06,
55 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_START = 0x08,
56 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_STOP = 0x0A,
57 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_SYOCAL = 0x16,
58 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_SYGCAL = 0x17,
59 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_SFOCAL = 0x19,
60 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_RDATA = 0x12,
61 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_RREG = 0x20,
62 	ADS114S0X_COMMAND_WREG = 0x40,
63 };
64 
65 enum ads114s0x_register {
66 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID = 0x00,
67 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS = 0x01,
68 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX = 0x02,
69 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA = 0x03,
70 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE = 0x04,
71 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF = 0x05,
72 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG = 0x06,
73 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX = 0x07,
74 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS = 0x08,
75 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SYS = 0x09,
76 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_OFCAL0 = 0x0B,
77 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_OFCAL1 = 0x0C,
78 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_FSCAL0 = 0x0E,
79 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_FSCAL1 = 0x0F,
80 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT = 0x10,
81 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON = 0x11,
82 };
83 
84 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, pos, length)                                           \
85 	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value)
86 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, pos, length)                                   \
87 	target &= ~GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos);                                                 \
88 	target |= FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(pos + length - 1, pos), value)
89 
90 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_LENGTH 3
91 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_POS    0
92 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_GET(value)                                                    \
93 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_POS,                      \
94 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_LENGTH)
95 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_SET(target, value)                                            \
96 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_POS,              \
97 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_ID_DEV_ID_LENGTH)
98 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_LENGTH 1
99 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_POS    7
100 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_GET(value)                                                \
101 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_POS,                  \
102 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_LENGTH)
103 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_SET(target, value)                                        \
104 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_POS,          \
105 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_POR_LENGTH)
106 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_LENGTH 1
107 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_POS    6
108 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_GET(value)                                               \
109 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_POS,                 \
110 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_LENGTH)
111 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_SET(target, value)                                       \
112 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_POS,         \
113 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_LENGTH)
114 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_LENGTH 1
115 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_POS    5
116 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_GET(value)                                            \
117 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_POS,              \
118 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_LENGTH)
119 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_SET(target, value)                                    \
120 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_POS,      \
121 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILP_LENGTH)
122 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_LENGTH 1
123 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_POS    4
124 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_GET(value)                                            \
125 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_POS,              \
126 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_LENGTH)
127 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_SET(target, value)                                    \
128 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_POS,      \
129 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_P_RAILN_LENGTH)
130 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_LENGTH 1
131 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_POS    3
132 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_GET(value)                                            \
133 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_POS,              \
134 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_LENGTH)
135 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_SET(target, value)                                    \
136 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_POS,      \
137 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILP_LENGTH)
138 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_LENGTH 1
139 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_POS    2
140 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_GET(value)                                            \
141 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_POS,              \
142 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_LENGTH)
143 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_SET(target, value)                                    \
144 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_POS,      \
145 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_N_RAILN_LENGTH)
146 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_LENGTH 1
147 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_POS    1
148 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_GET(value)                                             \
149 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_POS,               \
150 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_LENGTH)
151 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_SET(target, value)                                     \
152 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_POS,       \
153 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L1_LENGTH)
154 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_LENGTH 1
155 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_POS    0
156 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_GET(value)                                             \
157 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_POS,               \
158 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_LENGTH)
159 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_SET(target, value)                                     \
160 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_POS,       \
161 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_FL_REF_L0_LENGTH)
162 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_LENGTH 4
163 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_POS    4
164 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_GET(value)                                                  \
165 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_POS,                    \
166 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_LENGTH)
167 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_SET(target, value)                                          \
168 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_POS,            \
169 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_LENGTH)
170 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_LENGTH 4
171 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_POS    0
172 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_GET(value)                                                  \
173 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_POS,                    \
174 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_LENGTH)
175 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_SET(target, value)                                          \
176 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_POS,            \
177 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_LENGTH)
178 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_LENGTH 3
179 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_POS    5
180 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_GET(value)                                                    \
181 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_POS,                      \
182 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_LENGTH)
183 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_SET(target, value)                                            \
184 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_POS,              \
185 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_LENGTH)
186 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_LENGTH 2
187 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_POS    3
188 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_GET(value)                                                   \
189 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_POS,                     \
190 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_LENGTH)
191 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_SET(target, value)                                           \
192 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_POS,             \
193 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_LENGTH)
194 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_LENGTH 3
195 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_POS    0
196 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_GET(value)                                                     \
197 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_POS,                       \
198 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_LENGTH)
199 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(target, value)                                             \
200 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_POS,               \
201 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_LENGTH)
202 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_LENGTH 1
203 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_POS    7
204 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_GET(value)                                              \
205 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_POS,                \
206 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_LENGTH)
207 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_SET(target, value)                                      \
208 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_POS,        \
209 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_LENGTH)
210 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_LENGTH 1
211 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_POS    6
212 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_GET(value)                                                 \
213 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_POS,                   \
214 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_LENGTH)
215 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_SET(target, value)                                         \
216 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_POS,           \
217 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_LENGTH)
218 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_LENGTH 1
219 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_POS    5
220 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_GET(value)                                                \
221 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_POS,                  \
222 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_LENGTH)
223 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_SET(target, value)                                        \
224 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_POS,          \
225 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_LENGTH)
226 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_LENGTH 1
227 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_POS    4
228 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_GET(value)                                              \
229 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_POS,                \
230 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_LENGTH)
231 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_SET(target, value)                                      \
232 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_POS,        \
233 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_LENGTH)
234 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_LENGTH 4
235 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_POS    0
236 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_GET(value)                                                  \
237 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_POS,                    \
238 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_LENGTH)
239 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_SET(target, value)                                          \
240 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_POS,            \
241 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_LENGTH)
242 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_LENGTH 2
243 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_POS    6
244 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_GET(value)                                                \
245 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_POS,                  \
246 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_LENGTH)
247 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_SET(target, value)                                        \
248 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_POS,          \
249 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_LENGTH)
250 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_LENGTH 1
251 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_POS    5
252 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_GET(value)                                             \
253 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_POS,               \
254 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_LENGTH)
255 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_SET(target, value)                                     \
256 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_POS,       \
257 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_LENGTH)
258 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_LENGTH 1
259 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_POS    4
260 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_GET(value)                                             \
261 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_POS,               \
262 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_LENGTH)
263 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_SET(target, value)                                     \
264 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_POS,       \
265 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_LENGTH)
266 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_LENGTH 2
267 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_POS    2
268 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_GET(value)                                                   \
269 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_POS,                     \
270 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_LENGTH)
271 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_SET(target, value)                                           \
272 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_POS,             \
273 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_LENGTH)
274 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_LENGTH 2
275 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_POS    0
276 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_GET(value)                                                   \
277 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_POS,                     \
278 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_LENGTH)
279 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_SET(target, value)                                           \
280 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_POS,             \
281 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_LENGTH)
282 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_LENGTH 1
283 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_POS    7
284 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_GET(value)                                           \
285 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_POS,             \
286 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_LENGTH)
287 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_SET(target, value)                                   \
288 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_POS,     \
289 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_LENGTH)
290 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_LENGTH 1
291 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_POS    6
292 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_GET(value)                                                  \
293 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_POS,                    \
294 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_LENGTH)
295 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_SET(target, value)                                          \
296 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_POS,            \
297 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_LENGTH)
298 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_LENGTH 4
299 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_POS    0
300 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_GET(value)                                                 \
301 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_POS,                   \
302 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_LENGTH)
303 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(target, value)                                         \
304 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_POS,           \
305 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_LENGTH)
306 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_LENGTH 4
307 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_POS    4
308 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_GET(value)                                                \
309 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_POS,                  \
310 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_LENGTH)
311 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_SET(target, value)                                        \
312 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_POS,          \
313 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_LENGTH)
314 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_LENGTH 4
315 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_POS    0
316 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_GET(value)                                                \
317 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_POS,                  \
318 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_LENGTH)
319 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_SET(target, value)                                        \
320 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_POS,          \
321 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_LENGTH)
322 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_LENGTH 1
323 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_POS    7
324 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_GET(value)                                               \
325 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_POS,                 \
326 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_LENGTH)
327 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_SET(target, value)                                       \
328 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_POS,         \
329 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_LENGTH)
330 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_LENGTH 4
331 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_POS    4
332 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_GET(value)                                                  \
333 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_POS,                    \
334 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_LENGTH)
335 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_SET(target, value)                                          \
336 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_POS,            \
337 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_LENGTH)
338 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_LENGTH 4
339 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_POS    0
340 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_GET(value)                                                  \
341 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_POS,                    \
342 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_LENGTH)
343 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_SET(target, value)                                          \
344 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_POS,            \
345 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_LENGTH)
346 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_LENGTH 4
347 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_POS    0
348 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_GET(value)                                                  \
349 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GET_VALUE(value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_POS,                    \
350 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_LENGTH)
351 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_SET(target, value)                                          \
352 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_SET_VALUE(target, value, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_POS,            \
353 				     ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_LENGTH)
354 
355 /*
356  * - AIN0 as positive input
357  * - AIN1 as negative input
358  */
359 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_SET_DEFAULTS(target)                                             \
360 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_SET(target, 0b0000);                                        \
361 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_SET(target, 0b0001)
362 /*
363  * - disable reference monitor
364  * - enable positive reference buffer
365  * - disable negative reference buffer
366  * - use internal reference
367  * - enable internal voltage reference
368  */
369 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_SET_DEFAULTS(target)                                                \
370 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_FL_REF_EN_SET(target, 0b00);                                        \
371 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_SET(target, 0b0);                                      \
372 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_SET(target, 0b1);                                      \
373 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_SET(target, 0b10);                                           \
374 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFCON_SET(target, 0b01)
375 /*
376  * - disable global chop
377  * - use internal oscillator
378  * - single shot conversion mode
379  * - low latency filter
380  * - 20 samples per second
381  */
382 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_SET_DEFAULTS(target)                                           \
383 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_G_CHOP_SET(target, 0b0);                                       \
384 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_CLK_SET(target, 0b0);                                          \
385 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_MODE_SET(target, 0b1);                                         \
386 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_FILTER_SET(target, 0b1);                                       \
387 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_SET(target, 0b0100)
388 /*
389  * - delay of 14*t_mod
390  * - disable gain
391  * - gain 1
392  */
393 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_SET_DEFAULTS(target)                                                \
394 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_DELAY_SET(target, 0b000);                                           \
395 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_SET(target, 0b00);                                           \
396 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(target, 0b000)
397 /*
398  * - disable PGA output rail flag
399  * - low-side power switch
400  * - IDAC off
401  */
402 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_SET_DEFAULTS(target)                                            \
403 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_FL_RAIL_EN_SET(target, 0b0);                                    \
404 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_PSW_SET(target, 0b0);                                           \
405 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(target, 0b0000)
406 /*
407  * - disconnect IDAC1
408  * - disconnect IDAC2
409  */
410 #define ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_SET_DEFAULTS(target)                                            \
411 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_SET(target, 0b1111);                                      \
412 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_SET(target, 0b1111)
413 
414 struct ads114s0x_config {
415 	struct spi_dt_spec bus;
416 #if CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC
417 	k_thread_stack_t *stack;
418 #endif
419 	const struct gpio_dt_spec gpio_reset;
420 	const struct gpio_dt_spec gpio_data_ready;
421 	const struct gpio_dt_spec gpio_start_sync;
422 	int idac_current;
423 	uint8_t vbias_level;
424 };
425 
426 struct ads114s0x_data {
427 	struct adc_context ctx;
428 #if CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC
429 	struct k_thread thread;
430 #endif /* CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC */
431 	struct gpio_callback callback_data_ready;
432 	struct k_sem data_ready_signal;
433 	struct k_sem acquire_signal;
434 	int16_t *buffer;
435 	int16_t *buffer_ptr;
436 #if CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO
437 	struct k_mutex gpio_lock;
438 	uint8_t gpio_enabled;   /* one bit per GPIO, 1 = enabled */
439 	uint8_t gpio_direction; /* one bit per GPIO, 1 = input */
440 	uint8_t gpio_value;     /* one bit per GPIO, 1 = high */
441 #endif                          /* CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO */
442 };
443 
ads114s0x_data_ready_handler(const struct device * dev,struct gpio_callback * gpio_cb,uint32_t pins)444 static void ads114s0x_data_ready_handler(const struct device *dev, struct gpio_callback *gpio_cb,
445 					 uint32_t pins)
446 {
447 	ARG_UNUSED(dev);
448 	ARG_UNUSED(pins);
449 
450 	struct ads114s0x_data *data =
451 		CONTAINER_OF(gpio_cb, struct ads114s0x_data, callback_data_ready);
452 
453 	k_sem_give(&data->data_ready_signal);
454 }
455 
ads114s0x_read_register(const struct device * dev,enum ads114s0x_register register_address,uint8_t * value)456 static int ads114s0x_read_register(const struct device *dev,
457 				   enum ads114s0x_register register_address, uint8_t *value)
458 {
459 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
460 	uint8_t buffer_tx[3];
461 	uint8_t buffer_rx[ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx)];
462 	const struct spi_buf tx_buf[] = {{
463 		.buf = buffer_tx,
464 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx),
465 	}};
466 	const struct spi_buf rx_buf[] = {{
467 		.buf = buffer_rx,
468 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_rx),
469 	}};
470 	const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
471 		.buffers = tx_buf,
472 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_buf),
473 	};
474 	const struct spi_buf_set rx = {
475 		.buffers = rx_buf,
476 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_buf),
477 	};
478 
479 	buffer_tx[0] = ((uint8_t)ADS114S0X_COMMAND_RREG) | ((uint8_t)register_address);
480 	/* read one register */
481 	buffer_tx[1] = 0x00;
482 
483 	int result = spi_transceive_dt(&config->bus, &tx, &rx);
484 
485 	if (result != 0) {
486 		LOG_ERR("%s: spi_transceive failed with error %i", dev->name, result);
487 		return result;
488 	}
489 
490 	*value = buffer_rx[2];
491 	LOG_DBG("%s: read from register 0x%02X value 0x%02X", dev->name, register_address, *value);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
ads114s0x_write_register(const struct device * dev,enum ads114s0x_register register_address,uint8_t value)496 static int ads114s0x_write_register(const struct device *dev,
497 				    enum ads114s0x_register register_address, uint8_t value)
498 {
499 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
500 	uint8_t buffer_tx[3];
501 	const struct spi_buf tx_buf[] = {{
502 		.buf = buffer_tx,
503 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx),
504 	}};
505 	const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
506 		.buffers = tx_buf,
507 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_buf),
508 	};
509 
510 	buffer_tx[0] = ((uint8_t)ADS114S0X_COMMAND_WREG) | ((uint8_t)register_address);
511 	/* write one register */
512 	buffer_tx[1] = 0x00;
513 	buffer_tx[2] = value;
514 
515 	LOG_DBG("%s: writing to register 0x%02X value 0x%02X", dev->name, register_address, value);
516 	int result = spi_write_dt(&config->bus, &tx);
517 
518 	if (result != 0) {
519 		LOG_ERR("%s: spi_write failed with error %i", dev->name, result);
520 		return result;
521 	}
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
ads114s0x_write_multiple_registers(const struct device * dev,enum ads114s0x_register * register_addresses,uint8_t * values,size_t count)526 static int ads114s0x_write_multiple_registers(const struct device *dev,
527 					      enum ads114s0x_register *register_addresses,
528 					      uint8_t *values, size_t count)
529 {
530 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
531 	uint8_t buffer_tx[2];
532 	const struct spi_buf tx_buf[] = {
533 		{
534 			.buf = buffer_tx,
535 			.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx),
536 		},
537 		{
538 			.buf = values,
539 			.len = count,
540 		},
541 	};
542 	const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
543 		.buffers = tx_buf,
544 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_buf),
545 	};
546 
547 	if (count == 0) {
548 		LOG_WRN("%s: ignoring the command to write 0 registers", dev->name);
549 		return -EINVAL;
550 	}
551 
552 	buffer_tx[0] = ((uint8_t)ADS114S0X_COMMAND_WREG) | ((uint8_t)register_addresses[0]);
553 	buffer_tx[1] = count - 1;
554 
555 	LOG_HEXDUMP_DBG(register_addresses, count, "writing to registers");
556 	LOG_HEXDUMP_DBG(values, count, "values");
557 
558 	/* ensure that the register addresses are in the correct order */
559 	for (size_t i = 1; i < count; ++i) {
560 		__ASSERT(register_addresses[i - 1] + 1 == register_addresses[i],
561 			 "register addresses are not consecutive");
562 	}
563 
564 	int result = spi_write_dt(&config->bus, &tx);
565 
566 	if (result != 0) {
567 		LOG_ERR("%s: spi_write failed with error %i", dev->name, result);
568 		return result;
569 	}
570 
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 
ads114s0x_send_command(const struct device * dev,enum ads114s0x_command command)574 static int ads114s0x_send_command(const struct device *dev, enum ads114s0x_command command)
575 {
576 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
577 	uint8_t buffer_tx[1];
578 	const struct spi_buf tx_buf[] = {{
579 		.buf = buffer_tx,
580 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx),
581 	}};
582 	const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
583 		.buffers = tx_buf,
584 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_buf),
585 	};
586 
587 	buffer_tx[0] = (uint8_t)command;
588 
589 	LOG_DBG("%s: sending command 0x%02X", dev->name, command);
590 	int result = spi_write_dt(&config->bus, &tx);
591 
592 	if (result != 0) {
593 		LOG_ERR("%s: spi_write failed with error %i", dev->name, result);
594 		return result;
595 	}
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
ads114s0x_channel_setup(const struct device * dev,const struct adc_channel_cfg * channel_cfg)600 static int ads114s0x_channel_setup(const struct device *dev,
601 				   const struct adc_channel_cfg *channel_cfg)
602 {
603 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
604 	uint8_t input_mux = 0;
605 	uint8_t reference_control = 0;
606 	uint8_t data_rate = 0;
607 	uint8_t gain = 0;
608 	uint8_t idac_magnitude = 0;
609 	uint8_t idac_mux = 0;
610 	uint8_t pin_selections[4];
611 	uint8_t vbias = 0;
612 	size_t pin_selections_size;
613 	int result;
614 	enum ads114s0x_register register_addresses[7];
615 	uint8_t values[ARRAY_SIZE(register_addresses)];
616 	uint16_t acquisition_time_value = ADC_ACQ_TIME_VALUE(channel_cfg->acquisition_time);
617 	uint16_t acquisition_time_unit = ADC_ACQ_TIME_UNIT(channel_cfg->acquisition_time);
618 
619 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_SET_DEFAULTS(gain);
620 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_SET_DEFAULTS(reference_control);
621 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_SET_DEFAULTS(data_rate);
622 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_SET_DEFAULTS(gain);
623 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_SET_DEFAULTS(idac_magnitude);
624 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_SET_DEFAULTS(idac_mux);
625 
626 	if (channel_cfg->channel_id != 0) {
627 		LOG_ERR("%s: only one channel is supported", dev->name);
628 		return -EINVAL;
629 	}
630 
631 	/* The ADS114 uses samples per seconds units with the lowest being 2.5SPS
632 	 * and with acquisition_time only having 14b for time, this will not fit
633 	 * within here for microsecond units. Use Tick units and allow the user to
634 	 * specify the ODR directly.
635 	 */
636 	if (channel_cfg->acquisition_time != ADC_ACQ_TIME_DEFAULT &&
637 	    acquisition_time_unit != ADC_ACQ_TIME_TICKS) {
638 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid acquisition time %i", dev->name,
639 			channel_cfg->acquisition_time);
640 		return -EINVAL;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (channel_cfg->acquisition_time == ADC_ACQ_TIME_DEFAULT) {
644 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_SET(data_rate, ADS114S0X_CONFIG_DR_20);
645 	} else {
646 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE_DR_SET(data_rate, acquisition_time_value);
647 	}
648 
649 	switch (channel_cfg->reference) {
650 	case ADC_REF_INTERNAL:
651 		/* disable negative reference buffer */
652 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_SET(reference_control, 0b1);
653 		/* disable positive reference buffer */
654 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_SET(reference_control, 0b1);
655 		/* use internal reference */
656 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_SET(reference_control, 0b10);
657 		break;
658 	case ADC_REF_EXTERNAL0:
659 		/* enable negative reference buffer */
660 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_SET(reference_control, 0b0);
661 		/* enable positive reference buffer */
662 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_SET(reference_control, 0b0);
663 		/* use external reference 0*/
664 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_SET(reference_control, 0b00);
665 		break;
666 	case ADC_REF_EXTERNAL1:
667 		/* enable negative reference buffer */
668 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFN_BUF_SET(reference_control, 0b0);
669 		/* enable positive reference buffer */
670 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_NOT_REFP_BUF_SET(reference_control, 0b0);
671 		/* use external reference 0*/
672 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_REFSEL_SET(reference_control, 0b01);
673 		break;
674 	default:
675 		LOG_ERR("%s: reference %i is not supported", dev->name, channel_cfg->reference);
676 		return -EINVAL;
677 	}
678 
679 	if (channel_cfg->differential) {
680 		LOG_DBG("%s: configuring channel for a differential measurement from the pins (p, "
681 			"n) (%i, %i)",
682 			dev->name, channel_cfg->input_positive, channel_cfg->input_negative);
683 		if (channel_cfg->input_positive >= ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM) {
684 			LOG_ERR("%s: positive channel input %i is invalid", dev->name,
685 				channel_cfg->input_positive);
686 			return -EINVAL;
687 		}
688 
689 		if (channel_cfg->input_negative >= ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM) {
690 			LOG_ERR("%s: negative channel input %i is invalid", dev->name,
691 				channel_cfg->input_negative);
692 			return -EINVAL;
693 		}
694 
695 		if (channel_cfg->input_positive == channel_cfg->input_negative) {
696 			LOG_ERR("%s: negative and positive channel inputs must be different",
697 				dev->name);
698 			return -EINVAL;
699 		}
700 
701 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_SET(input_mux, channel_cfg->input_positive);
702 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_SET(input_mux, channel_cfg->input_negative);
703 		pin_selections[0] = channel_cfg->input_positive;
704 		pin_selections[1] = channel_cfg->input_negative;
705 	} else {
706 		LOG_DBG("%s: configuring channel for single ended measurement from input %i",
707 			dev->name, channel_cfg->input_positive);
708 		if (channel_cfg->input_positive >= ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM) {
709 			LOG_ERR("%s: channel input %i is invalid", dev->name,
710 				channel_cfg->input_positive);
711 			return -EINVAL;
712 		}
713 
714 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXP_SET(input_mux, channel_cfg->input_positive);
715 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX_MUXN_SET(input_mux, ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM);
716 		pin_selections[0] = channel_cfg->input_positive;
717 		pin_selections[1] = ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM;
718 	}
719 
720 	switch (channel_cfg->gain) {
721 	case ADC_GAIN_1:
722 		/* set gain value */
723 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b000);
724 		break;
725 	case ADC_GAIN_2:
726 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b001);
727 		break;
728 	case ADC_GAIN_4:
729 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b010);
730 		break;
731 	case ADC_GAIN_8:
732 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b011);
733 		break;
734 	case ADC_GAIN_16:
735 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b100);
736 		break;
737 	case ADC_GAIN_32:
738 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b101);
739 		break;
740 	case ADC_GAIN_64:
741 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b110);
742 		break;
743 	case ADC_GAIN_128:
744 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_GAIN_SET(gain, 0b111);
745 		break;
746 	default:
747 		LOG_ERR("%s: gain value %i not supported", dev->name, channel_cfg->gain);
748 		return -EINVAL;
749 	}
750 
751 	if (channel_cfg->gain != ADC_GAIN_1) {
752 		/* enable gain */
753 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA_PGA_EN_SET(gain, 0b01);
754 	}
755 
756 	switch (config->idac_current) {
757 	case 0:
758 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0000);
759 		break;
760 	case 10:
761 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0001);
762 		break;
763 	case 50:
764 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0010);
765 		break;
766 	case 100:
767 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0011);
768 		break;
769 	case 250:
770 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0100);
771 		break;
772 	case 500:
773 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0101);
774 		break;
775 	case 750:
776 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0110);
777 		break;
778 	case 1000:
779 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b0111);
780 		break;
781 	case 1500:
782 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b1000);
783 		break;
784 	case 2000:
785 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG_IMAG_SET(idac_magnitude, 0b1001);
786 		break;
787 	default:
788 		LOG_ERR("%s: IDAC magnitude %i not supported", dev->name, config->idac_current);
789 		return -EINVAL;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (channel_cfg->current_source_pin_set) {
793 		LOG_DBG("%s: current source pin set to %i and %i", dev->name,
794 			channel_cfg->current_source_pin[0], channel_cfg->current_source_pin[1]);
795 		if (channel_cfg->current_source_pin[0] > 0b1111) {
796 			LOG_ERR("%s: invalid selection %i for I1MUX", dev->name,
797 				channel_cfg->current_source_pin[0]);
798 			return -EINVAL;
799 		}
800 
801 		if (channel_cfg->current_source_pin[1] > 0b1111) {
802 			LOG_ERR("%s: invalid selection %i for I2MUX", dev->name,
803 				channel_cfg->current_source_pin[1]);
804 			return -EINVAL;
805 		}
806 
807 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I1MUX_SET(idac_mux, channel_cfg->current_source_pin[0]);
808 		ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX_I2MUX_SET(idac_mux, channel_cfg->current_source_pin[1]);
809 		pin_selections[2] = channel_cfg->current_source_pin[0];
810 		pin_selections[3] = channel_cfg->current_source_pin[1];
811 		pin_selections_size = 4;
812 	} else {
813 		LOG_DBG("%s: current source pins not set", dev->name);
814 		pin_selections_size = 2;
815 	}
816 
817 	for (size_t i = 0; i < pin_selections_size; ++i) {
818 		if (pin_selections[i] > ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM) {
819 			continue;
820 		}
821 
822 		for (size_t j = i + 1; j < pin_selections_size; ++j) {
823 			if (pin_selections[j] > ADS114S0X_INPUT_SELECTION_AINCOM) {
824 				continue;
825 			}
826 
827 			if (pin_selections[i] == pin_selections[j]) {
828 				LOG_ERR("%s: pins for inputs and current sources must be different",
829 					dev->name);
830 				return -EINVAL;
831 			}
832 		}
833 	}
834 
835 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS_VB_LEVEL_SET(vbias, config->vbias_level);
836 
837 	if ((channel_cfg->vbias_pins &
838 	     ~GENMASK(ADS114S0X_VBIAS_PIN_MAX, ADS114S0X_VBIAS_PIN_MIN)) != 0) {
839 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid VBIAS pin selection 0x%08X", dev->name,
840 			channel_cfg->vbias_pins);
841 		return -EINVAL;
842 	}
843 
844 	vbias |= channel_cfg->vbias_pins;
845 
846 	register_addresses[0] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_INPMUX;
847 	register_addresses[1] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_PGA;
848 	register_addresses[2] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_DATARATE;
849 	register_addresses[3] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF;
850 	register_addresses[4] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMAG;
851 	register_addresses[5] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_IDACMUX;
852 	register_addresses[6] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_VBIAS;
853 	BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(register_addresses) == 7);
854 	values[0] = input_mux;
855 	values[1] = gain;
856 	values[2] = data_rate;
857 	values[3] = reference_control;
858 	values[4] = idac_magnitude;
859 	values[5] = idac_mux;
860 	values[6] = vbias;
861 	BUILD_ASSERT(ARRAY_SIZE(values) == 7);
862 
863 	result = ads114s0x_write_multiple_registers(dev, register_addresses, values,
864 						    ARRAY_SIZE(values));
865 
866 	if (result != 0) {
867 		LOG_ERR("%s: unable to configure registers", dev->name);
868 		return result;
869 	}
870 
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
ads114s0x_validate_buffer_size(const struct adc_sequence * sequence)874 static int ads114s0x_validate_buffer_size(const struct adc_sequence *sequence)
875 {
876 	size_t needed = sizeof(int16_t);
877 
878 	if (sequence->options) {
879 		needed *= (1 + sequence->options->extra_samplings);
880 	}
881 
882 	if (sequence->buffer_size < needed) {
883 		return -ENOMEM;
884 	}
885 
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 
ads114s0x_validate_sequence(const struct device * dev,const struct adc_sequence * sequence)889 static int ads114s0x_validate_sequence(const struct device *dev,
890 				       const struct adc_sequence *sequence)
891 {
892 	if (sequence->resolution != ADS114S0X_RESOLUTION) {
893 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid resolution", dev->name);
894 		return -EINVAL;
895 	}
896 
897 	if (sequence->channels != BIT(0)) {
898 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid channel", dev->name);
899 		return -EINVAL;
900 	}
901 
902 	if (sequence->oversampling) {
903 		LOG_ERR("%s: oversampling is not supported", dev->name);
904 		return -EINVAL;
905 	}
906 
907 	return ads114s0x_validate_buffer_size(sequence);
908 }
909 
adc_context_update_buffer_pointer(struct adc_context * ctx,bool repeat_sampling)910 static void adc_context_update_buffer_pointer(struct adc_context *ctx, bool repeat_sampling)
911 {
912 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = CONTAINER_OF(ctx, struct ads114s0x_data, ctx);
913 
914 	if (repeat_sampling) {
915 		data->buffer = data->buffer_ptr;
916 	}
917 }
918 
adc_context_start_sampling(struct adc_context * ctx)919 static void adc_context_start_sampling(struct adc_context *ctx)
920 {
921 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = CONTAINER_OF(ctx, struct ads114s0x_data, ctx);
922 
923 	data->buffer_ptr = data->buffer;
924 	k_sem_give(&data->acquire_signal);
925 }
926 
ads114s0x_adc_start_read(const struct device * dev,const struct adc_sequence * sequence,bool wait)927 static int ads114s0x_adc_start_read(const struct device *dev, const struct adc_sequence *sequence,
928 				    bool wait)
929 {
930 	int result;
931 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
932 
933 	result = ads114s0x_validate_sequence(dev, sequence);
934 
935 	if (result != 0) {
936 		LOG_ERR("%s: sequence validation failed", dev->name);
937 		return result;
938 	}
939 
940 	data->buffer = sequence->buffer;
941 
942 	adc_context_start_read(&data->ctx, sequence);
943 
944 	if (wait) {
945 		result = adc_context_wait_for_completion(&data->ctx);
946 	}
947 
948 	return result;
949 }
950 
ads114s0x_send_start_read(const struct device * dev)951 static int ads114s0x_send_start_read(const struct device *dev)
952 {
953 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
954 	int result;
955 
956 	if (config->gpio_start_sync.port == 0) {
957 		result = ads114s0x_send_command(dev, ADS114S0X_COMMAND_START);
958 		if (result != 0) {
959 			LOG_ERR("%s: unable to send START/SYNC command", dev->name);
960 			return result;
961 		}
962 	} else {
963 		result = gpio_pin_set_dt(&config->gpio_start_sync, 1);
964 
965 		if (result != 0) {
966 			LOG_ERR("%s: unable to start ADC operation", dev->name);
967 			return result;
968 		}
969 
970 		k_sleep(K_USEC(ADS114S0X_START_SYNC_PULSE_DURATION_IN_US +
971 			       ADS114S0X_SETUP_TIME_IN_US));
972 
973 		result = gpio_pin_set_dt(&config->gpio_start_sync, 0);
974 
975 		if (result != 0) {
976 			LOG_ERR("%s: unable to start ADC operation", dev->name);
977 			return result;
978 		}
979 	}
980 
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
ads114s0x_wait_data_ready(const struct device * dev)984 static int ads114s0x_wait_data_ready(const struct device *dev)
985 {
986 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
987 
988 	return k_sem_take(&data->data_ready_signal, ADC_CONTEXT_WAIT_FOR_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
989 }
990 
ads114s0x_read_sample(const struct device * dev,uint16_t * buffer)991 static int ads114s0x_read_sample(const struct device *dev, uint16_t *buffer)
992 {
993 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
994 	uint8_t buffer_tx[3];
995 	uint8_t buffer_rx[ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx)];
996 	const struct spi_buf tx_buf[] = {{
997 		.buf = buffer_tx,
998 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_tx),
999 	}};
1000 	const struct spi_buf rx_buf[] = {{
1001 		.buf = buffer_rx,
1002 		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(buffer_rx),
1003 	}};
1004 	const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
1005 		.buffers = tx_buf,
1006 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_buf),
1007 	};
1008 	const struct spi_buf_set rx = {
1009 		.buffers = rx_buf,
1010 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_buf),
1011 	};
1012 
1013 	buffer_tx[0] = (uint8_t)ADS114S0X_COMMAND_RDATA;
1014 
1015 	int result = spi_transceive_dt(&config->bus, &tx, &rx);
1016 
1017 	if (result != 0) {
1018 		LOG_ERR("%s: spi_transceive failed with error %i", dev->name, result);
1019 		return result;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	*buffer = sys_get_be16(buffer_rx + 1);
1023 	LOG_DBG("%s: read ADC sample %i", dev->name, *buffer);
1024 
1025 	return 0;
1026 }
1027 
ads114s0x_adc_perform_read(const struct device * dev)1028 static int ads114s0x_adc_perform_read(const struct device *dev)
1029 {
1030 	int result;
1031 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1032 
1033 	k_sem_take(&data->acquire_signal, K_FOREVER);
1034 	k_sem_reset(&data->data_ready_signal);
1035 
1036 	result = ads114s0x_send_start_read(dev);
1037 	if (result != 0) {
1038 		LOG_ERR("%s: unable to start ADC conversion", dev->name);
1039 		adc_context_complete(&data->ctx, result);
1040 		return result;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	result = ads114s0x_wait_data_ready(dev);
1044 	if (result != 0) {
1045 		LOG_ERR("%s: waiting for data to be ready failed", dev->name);
1046 		adc_context_complete(&data->ctx, result);
1047 		return result;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	result = ads114s0x_read_sample(dev, data->buffer);
1051 	if (result != 0) {
1052 		LOG_ERR("%s: reading sample failed", dev->name);
1053 		adc_context_complete(&data->ctx, result);
1054 		return result;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	data->buffer++;
1058 
1059 	adc_context_on_sampling_done(&data->ctx, dev);
1060 
1061 	return result;
1062 }
1063 
1064 #if CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC
ads114s0x_adc_read_async(const struct device * dev,const struct adc_sequence * sequence,struct k_poll_signal * async)1065 static int ads114s0x_adc_read_async(const struct device *dev, const struct adc_sequence *sequence,
1066 				    struct k_poll_signal *async)
1067 {
1068 	int result;
1069 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1070 
1071 	adc_context_lock(&data->ctx, true, async);
1072 	result = ads114s0x_adc_start_read(dev, sequence, true);
1073 	adc_context_release(&data->ctx, result);
1074 
1075 	return result;
1076 }
1077 
ads114s0x_read(const struct device * dev,const struct adc_sequence * sequence)1078 static int ads114s0x_read(const struct device *dev, const struct adc_sequence *sequence)
1079 {
1080 	int result;
1081 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1082 
1083 	adc_context_lock(&data->ctx, false, NULL);
1084 	result = ads114s0x_adc_start_read(dev, sequence, true);
1085 	adc_context_release(&data->ctx, result);
1086 
1087 	return result;
1088 }
1089 
1090 #else
ads114s0x_read(const struct device * dev,const struct adc_sequence * sequence)1091 static int ads114s0x_read(const struct device *dev, const struct adc_sequence *sequence)
1092 {
1093 	int result;
1094 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1095 
1096 	adc_context_lock(&data->ctx, false, NULL);
1097 	result = ads114s0x_adc_start_read(dev, sequence, false);
1098 
1099 	while (result == 0 && k_sem_take(&data->ctx.sync, K_NO_WAIT) != 0) {
1100 		result = ads114s0x_adc_perform_read(dev);
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	adc_context_release(&data->ctx, result);
1104 	return result;
1105 }
1106 #endif
1107 
1108 #if CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC
ads114s0x_acquisition_thread(void * p1,void * p2,void * p3)1109 static void ads114s0x_acquisition_thread(void *p1, void *p2, void *p3)
1110 {
1111 	ARG_UNUSED(p2);
1112 	ARG_UNUSED(p3);
1113 
1114 	const struct device *dev = p1;
1115 	while (true) {
1116 		ads114s0x_adc_perform_read(dev);
1117 	}
1118 }
1119 #endif
1120 
1121 #ifdef CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO
ads114s0x_gpio_write_config(const struct device * dev)1122 static int ads114s0x_gpio_write_config(const struct device *dev)
1123 {
1124 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1125 	enum ads114s0x_register register_addresses[2];
1126 	uint8_t register_values[ARRAY_SIZE(register_addresses)];
1127 	uint8_t gpio_dat = 0;
1128 	uint8_t gpio_con = 0;
1129 
1130 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON_CON_SET(gpio_con, data->gpio_enabled);
1131 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_SET(gpio_dat, data->gpio_value);
1132 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_SET(gpio_dat, data->gpio_direction);
1133 
1134 	register_values[0] = gpio_dat;
1135 	register_values[1] = gpio_con;
1136 	register_addresses[0] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT;
1137 	register_addresses[1] = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIOCON;
1138 	return ads114s0x_write_multiple_registers(dev, register_addresses, register_values,
1139 						  ARRAY_SIZE(register_values));
1140 }
1141 
ads114s0x_gpio_write_value(const struct device * dev)1142 static int ads114s0x_gpio_write_value(const struct device *dev)
1143 {
1144 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1145 	uint8_t gpio_dat = 0;
1146 
1147 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_SET(gpio_dat, data->gpio_value);
1148 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DIR_SET(gpio_dat, data->gpio_direction);
1149 
1150 	return ads114s0x_write_register(dev, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT, gpio_dat);
1151 }
1152 
ads114s0x_gpio_set_output(const struct device * dev,uint8_t pin,bool initial_value)1153 int ads114s0x_gpio_set_output(const struct device *dev, uint8_t pin, bool initial_value)
1154 {
1155 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1156 	int result = 0;
1157 
1158 	if (pin > ADS114S0X_GPIO_MAX) {
1159 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid pin %i", dev->name, pin);
1160 		return -EINVAL;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1164 
1165 	data->gpio_enabled |= BIT(pin);
1166 	data->gpio_direction &= ~BIT(pin);
1167 
1168 	if (initial_value) {
1169 		data->gpio_value |= BIT(pin);
1170 	} else {
1171 		data->gpio_value &= ~BIT(pin);
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_config(dev);
1175 
1176 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1177 
1178 	return result;
1179 }
1180 
ads114s0x_gpio_set_input(const struct device * dev,uint8_t pin)1181 int ads114s0x_gpio_set_input(const struct device *dev, uint8_t pin)
1182 {
1183 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1184 	int result = 0;
1185 
1186 	if (pin > ADS114S0X_GPIO_MAX) {
1187 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid pin %i", dev->name, pin);
1188 		return -EINVAL;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1192 
1193 	data->gpio_enabled |= BIT(pin);
1194 	data->gpio_direction |= BIT(pin);
1195 	data->gpio_value &= ~BIT(pin);
1196 
1197 	result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_config(dev);
1198 
1199 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1200 
1201 	return result;
1202 }
1203 
ads114s0x_gpio_deconfigure(const struct device * dev,uint8_t pin)1204 int ads114s0x_gpio_deconfigure(const struct device *dev, uint8_t pin)
1205 {
1206 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1207 	int result = 0;
1208 
1209 	if (pin > ADS114S0X_GPIO_MAX) {
1210 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid pin %i", dev->name, pin);
1211 		return -EINVAL;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1215 
1216 	data->gpio_enabled &= ~BIT(pin);
1217 	data->gpio_direction |= BIT(pin);
1218 	data->gpio_value &= ~BIT(pin);
1219 
1220 	result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_config(dev);
1221 
1222 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1223 
1224 	return result;
1225 }
1226 
ads114s0x_gpio_set_pin_value(const struct device * dev,uint8_t pin,bool value)1227 int ads114s0x_gpio_set_pin_value(const struct device *dev, uint8_t pin, bool value)
1228 {
1229 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1230 	int result = 0;
1231 
1232 	if (pin > ADS114S0X_GPIO_MAX) {
1233 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid pin %i", dev->name, pin);
1234 		return -EINVAL;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1238 
1239 	if ((BIT(pin) & data->gpio_enabled) == 0) {
1240 		LOG_ERR("%s: gpio pin %i not configured", dev->name, pin);
1241 		result = -EINVAL;
1242 	} else if ((BIT(pin) & data->gpio_direction) != 0) {
1243 		LOG_ERR("%s: gpio pin %i not configured as output", dev->name, pin);
1244 		result = -EINVAL;
1245 	} else {
1246 		data->gpio_value |= BIT(pin);
1247 
1248 		result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_value(dev);
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1252 
1253 	return result;
1254 }
1255 
ads114s0x_gpio_get_pin_value(const struct device * dev,uint8_t pin,bool * value)1256 int ads114s0x_gpio_get_pin_value(const struct device *dev, uint8_t pin, bool *value)
1257 {
1258 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1259 	int result = 0;
1260 	uint8_t gpio_dat;
1261 
1262 	if (pin > ADS114S0X_GPIO_MAX) {
1263 		LOG_ERR("%s: invalid pin %i", dev->name, pin);
1264 		return -EINVAL;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1268 
1269 	if ((BIT(pin) & data->gpio_enabled) == 0) {
1270 		LOG_ERR("%s: gpio pin %i not configured", dev->name, pin);
1271 		result = -EINVAL;
1272 	} else if ((BIT(pin) & data->gpio_direction) == 0) {
1273 		LOG_ERR("%s: gpio pin %i not configured as input", dev->name, pin);
1274 		result = -EINVAL;
1275 	} else {
1276 		result = ads114s0x_read_register(dev, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT, &gpio_dat);
1277 		data->gpio_value = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_GET(gpio_dat);
1278 		*value = (BIT(pin) & data->gpio_value) != 0;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1282 
1283 	return result;
1284 }
1285 
ads114s0x_gpio_port_get_raw(const struct device * dev,gpio_port_value_t * value)1286 int ads114s0x_gpio_port_get_raw(const struct device *dev, gpio_port_value_t *value)
1287 {
1288 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1289 	int result = 0;
1290 	uint8_t gpio_dat;
1291 
1292 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1293 
1294 	result = ads114s0x_read_register(dev, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT, &gpio_dat);
1295 	data->gpio_value = ADS114S0X_REGISTER_GPIODAT_DAT_GET(gpio_dat);
1296 	*value = data->gpio_value;
1297 
1298 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1299 
1300 	return result;
1301 }
1302 
ads114s0x_gpio_port_set_masked_raw(const struct device * dev,gpio_port_pins_t mask,gpio_port_value_t value)1303 int ads114s0x_gpio_port_set_masked_raw(const struct device *dev, gpio_port_pins_t mask,
1304 				       gpio_port_value_t value)
1305 {
1306 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1307 	int result = 0;
1308 
1309 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1310 
1311 	data->gpio_value = ((data->gpio_value & ~mask) | (mask & value)) & data->gpio_enabled &
1312 			   ~data->gpio_direction;
1313 	result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_value(dev);
1314 
1315 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1316 
1317 	return result;
1318 }
1319 
ads114s0x_gpio_port_toggle_bits(const struct device * dev,gpio_port_pins_t pins)1320 int ads114s0x_gpio_port_toggle_bits(const struct device *dev, gpio_port_pins_t pins)
1321 {
1322 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1323 	int result = 0;
1324 
1325 	k_mutex_lock(&data->gpio_lock, K_FOREVER);
1326 
1327 	data->gpio_value = (data->gpio_value ^ pins) & data->gpio_enabled & ~data->gpio_direction;
1328 	result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_value(dev);
1329 
1330 	k_mutex_unlock(&data->gpio_lock);
1331 
1332 	return result;
1333 }
1334 
1335 #endif /* CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO */
1336 
ads114s0x_init(const struct device * dev)1337 static int ads114s0x_init(const struct device *dev)
1338 {
1339 	uint8_t status = 0;
1340 	uint8_t reference_control = 0;
1341 	uint8_t reference_control_read;
1342 	int result;
1343 	const struct ads114s0x_config *config = dev->config;
1344 	struct ads114s0x_data *data = dev->data;
1345 
1346 	adc_context_init(&data->ctx);
1347 
1348 	k_sem_init(&data->data_ready_signal, 0, 1);
1349 	k_sem_init(&data->acquire_signal, 0, 1);
1350 
1351 #ifdef CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO
1352 	k_mutex_init(&data->gpio_lock);
1353 #endif /* CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO */
1354 
1355 	if (!spi_is_ready_dt(&config->bus)) {
1356 		LOG_ERR("%s: SPI device is not ready", dev->name);
1357 		return -ENODEV;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	if (config->gpio_reset.port != NULL) {
1361 		result = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&config->gpio_reset, GPIO_OUTPUT_ACTIVE);
1362 		if (result != 0) {
1363 			LOG_ERR("%s: failed to initialize GPIO for reset", dev->name);
1364 			return result;
1365 		}
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	if (config->gpio_start_sync.port != NULL) {
1369 		result = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&config->gpio_start_sync, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE);
1370 		if (result != 0) {
1371 			LOG_ERR("%s: failed to initialize GPIO for start/sync", dev->name);
1372 			return result;
1373 		}
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	result = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&config->gpio_data_ready, GPIO_INPUT);
1377 	if (result != 0) {
1378 		LOG_ERR("%s: failed to initialize GPIO for data ready", dev->name);
1379 		return result;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	result = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(&config->gpio_data_ready, GPIO_INT_EDGE_TO_ACTIVE);
1383 	if (result != 0) {
1384 		LOG_ERR("%s: failed to configure data ready interrupt", dev->name);
1385 		return -EIO;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	gpio_init_callback(&data->callback_data_ready, ads114s0x_data_ready_handler,
1389 			   BIT(config->gpio_data_ready.pin));
1390 	result = gpio_add_callback(config->gpio_data_ready.port, &data->callback_data_ready);
1391 	if (result != 0) {
1392 		LOG_ERR("%s: failed to add data ready callback", dev->name);
1393 		return -EIO;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 #if CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC
1397 	k_tid_t tid = k_thread_create(&data->thread, config->stack,
1398 				      CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_ACQUISITION_THREAD_STACK_SIZE,
1399 				      ads114s0x_acquisition_thread, (void *)dev, NULL, NULL,
1400 				      CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_ASYNC_THREAD_INIT_PRIO, 0, K_NO_WAIT);
1401 	k_thread_name_set(tid, "adc_ads114s0x");
1402 #endif
1403 
1404 	k_busy_wait(ADS114S0X_POWER_ON_RESET_TIME_IN_US);
1405 
1406 	if (config->gpio_reset.port == NULL) {
1407 		result = ads114s0x_send_command(dev, ADS114S0X_COMMAND_RESET);
1408 		if (result != 0) {
1409 			LOG_ERR("%s: unable to send RESET command", dev->name);
1410 			return result;
1411 		}
1412 	} else {
1413 		k_busy_wait(ADS114S0X_RESET_LOW_TIME_IN_US);
1414 		gpio_pin_set_dt(&config->gpio_reset, 0);
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	k_busy_wait(ADS114S0X_RESET_DELAY_TIME_IN_US);
1418 
1419 	result = ads114s0x_read_register(dev, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS, &status);
1420 	if (result != 0) {
1421 		LOG_ERR("%s: unable to read status register", dev->name);
1422 		return result;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	if (ADS114S0X_REGISTER_STATUS_NOT_RDY_GET(status) == 0x01) {
1426 		LOG_ERR("%s: ADS114 is not yet ready", dev->name);
1427 		return -EBUSY;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * Activate internal voltage reference during initialization to
1432 	 * avoid the necessary setup time for it to settle later on.
1433 	 */
1434 	ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF_SET_DEFAULTS(reference_control);
1435 
1436 	result = ads114s0x_write_register(dev, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF, reference_control);
1437 	if (result != 0) {
1438 		LOG_ERR("%s: unable to set default reference control values", dev->name);
1439 		return result;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	/*
1443 	 * Ensure that the internal voltage reference is active.
1444 	 */
1445 	result = ads114s0x_read_register(dev, ADS114S0X_REGISTER_REF, &reference_control_read);
1446 	if (result != 0) {
1447 		LOG_ERR("%s: unable to read reference control values", dev->name);
1448 		return result;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	if (reference_control != reference_control_read) {
1452 		LOG_ERR("%s: reference control register is incorrect: 0x%02X", dev->name,
1453 			reference_control_read);
1454 		return -EIO;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 #ifdef CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_GPIO
1458 	data->gpio_enabled = 0x00;
1459 	data->gpio_direction = 0x0F;
1460 	data->gpio_value = 0x00;
1461 
1462 	result = ads114s0x_gpio_write_config(dev);
1463 
1464 	if (result != 0) {
1465 		LOG_ERR("%s: unable to configure defaults for GPIOs", dev->name);
1466 		return result;
1467 	}
1468 #endif
1469 
1470 	adc_context_unlock_unconditionally(&data->ctx);
1471 
1472 	return result;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static const struct adc_driver_api api = {
1476 	.channel_setup = ads114s0x_channel_setup,
1477 	.read = ads114s0x_read,
1478 	.ref_internal = ADS114S0X_REF_INTERNAL,
1479 #ifdef CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC
1480 	.read_async = ads114s0x_adc_read_async,
1481 #endif
1482 };
1483 
1484 BUILD_ASSERT(CONFIG_ADC_INIT_PRIORITY > CONFIG_SPI_INIT_PRIORITY,
1485 	     "CONFIG_ADC_INIT_PRIORITY must be higher than CONFIG_SPI_INIT_PRIORITY");
1486 
1487 #define DT_DRV_COMPAT ti_ads114s08
1488 
1489 #define ADC_ADS114S0X_INST_DEFINE(n)                                                               \
1490 	IF_ENABLED(                                                                                \
1491 		CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC,                                                                  \
1492 		(static K_KERNEL_STACK_DEFINE(                                                     \
1493 			 thread_stack_##n, CONFIG_ADC_ADS114S0X_ACQUISITION_THREAD_STACK_SIZE);))  \
1494 	static const struct ads114s0x_config config_##n = {                                        \
1495 		.bus = SPI_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(                                                       \
1496 			n, SPI_OP_MODE_MASTER | SPI_MODE_CPHA | SPI_WORD_SET(8), 0),               \
1497 		IF_ENABLED(CONFIG_ADC_ASYNC, (.stack = thread_stack_##n,))                         \
1498 		.gpio_reset = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(n, reset_gpios, {0}),                       \
1499 		.gpio_data_ready = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(n, drdy_gpios),                           \
1500 		.gpio_start_sync = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(n, start_sync_gpios, {0}),             \
1501 		.idac_current = DT_INST_PROP(n, idac_current),                                     \
1502 		.vbias_level = DT_INST_PROP(n, vbias_level),                                       \
1503 	};                                                                                         \
1504 	static struct ads114s0x_data data_##n;                                                     \
1505 	DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, ads114s0x_init, NULL, &data_##n, &config_##n, POST_KERNEL,        \
1506 			      CONFIG_ADC_INIT_PRIORITY, &api);
1507 
1508 DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(ADC_ADS114S0X_INST_DEFINE);
1509