1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2022, Jamie McCrae
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5 */
6
7 #define DT_DRV_COMPAT raspberrypi_pico_watchdog
8
9 #include <hardware/watchdog.h>
10 #include <hardware/structs/psm.h>
11 #include <zephyr/drivers/watchdog.h>
12 #include <zephyr/sys_clock.h>
13
14 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
15 LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(wdt_rpi_pico, CONFIG_WDT_LOG_LEVEL);
16
17 /* Maximum watchdog time is halved due to errata RP2040-E1 */
18 #define RPI_PICO_MAX_WDT_TIME (0xffffff / 2)
19 #define RPI_PICO_WDT_TIME_MULTIPLICATION_FACTOR 2
20
21 /* Watchdog requires a 1MHz clock source, divided from the crystal oscillator */
22 #define RPI_PICO_XTAL_FREQ_WDT_TICK_DIVISOR 1000000
23
24 struct wdt_rpi_pico_data {
25 uint8_t reset_type;
26 uint32_t load;
27 bool enabled;
28 };
29
30 struct wdt_rpi_pico_config {
31 uint32_t xtal_frequency;
32 };
33
wdt_rpi_pico_setup(const struct device * dev,uint8_t options)34 static int wdt_rpi_pico_setup(const struct device *dev, uint8_t options)
35 {
36 const struct wdt_rpi_pico_config *config = dev->config;
37 struct wdt_rpi_pico_data *data = dev->data;
38
39 if ((options & WDT_OPT_PAUSE_IN_SLEEP) == 1) {
40 return -ENOTSUP;
41 }
42
43 hw_clear_bits(&watchdog_hw->ctrl, WATCHDOG_CTRL_ENABLE_BITS);
44
45 psm_hw->wdsel = 0;
46
47 /* TODO: Handle individual core reset when SMP support for RP2040 is added */
48 if (data->reset_type == WDT_FLAG_RESET_SOC) {
49 hw_set_bits(&psm_hw->wdsel, PSM_WDSEL_BITS);
50 } else if (data->reset_type == WDT_FLAG_RESET_CPU_CORE) {
51 hw_set_bits(&psm_hw->wdsel, PSM_WDSEL_PROC0_BITS);
52 }
53
54 if ((options & WDT_OPT_PAUSE_HALTED_BY_DBG) == 0) {
55 hw_clear_bits(&watchdog_hw->ctrl,
56 (WATCHDOG_CTRL_PAUSE_JTAG_BITS | WATCHDOG_CTRL_PAUSE_DBG0_BITS |
57 WATCHDOG_CTRL_PAUSE_DBG1_BITS));
58 } else {
59 hw_set_bits(&watchdog_hw->ctrl,
60 (WATCHDOG_CTRL_PAUSE_JTAG_BITS | WATCHDOG_CTRL_PAUSE_DBG0_BITS |
61 WATCHDOG_CTRL_PAUSE_DBG1_BITS));
62 }
63
64 watchdog_hw->load = data->load;
65
66 /* Zero out the scratch registers so that the module reboots at the
67 * default program counter
68 */
69 watchdog_hw->scratch[4] = 0;
70 watchdog_hw->scratch[5] = 0;
71 watchdog_hw->scratch[6] = 0;
72 watchdog_hw->scratch[7] = 0;
73
74 hw_set_bits(&watchdog_hw->ctrl, WATCHDOG_CTRL_ENABLE_BITS);
75
76 data->enabled = true;
77
78 watchdog_hw->tick = (config->xtal_frequency / RPI_PICO_XTAL_FREQ_WDT_TICK_DIVISOR) |
79 WATCHDOG_TICK_ENABLE_BITS;
80
81 return 0;
82 }
83
wdt_rpi_pico_disable(const struct device * dev)84 static int wdt_rpi_pico_disable(const struct device *dev)
85 {
86 struct wdt_rpi_pico_data *data = dev->data;
87
88 if (data->enabled == false) {
89 return -EFAULT;
90 }
91
92 hw_clear_bits(&watchdog_hw->ctrl, WATCHDOG_CTRL_ENABLE_BITS);
93
94 data->enabled = false;
95
96 return 0;
97 }
98
wdt_rpi_pico_install_timeout(const struct device * dev,const struct wdt_timeout_cfg * cfg)99 static int wdt_rpi_pico_install_timeout(const struct device *dev, const struct wdt_timeout_cfg *cfg)
100 {
101 struct wdt_rpi_pico_data *data = dev->data;
102
103 if (cfg->window.min != 0U || cfg->window.max == 0U) {
104 return -EINVAL;
105 } else if (cfg->window.max * USEC_PER_MSEC > RPI_PICO_MAX_WDT_TIME) {
106 return -EINVAL;
107 } else if (cfg->callback != NULL) {
108 return -ENOTSUP;
109 } else if ((cfg->flags & WDT_FLAG_RESET_MASK) == WDT_FLAG_RESET_NONE) {
110 /* The RP2040 does technically support this mode, but requires
111 * a program counter and stack pointer value to be set,
112 * therefore do not allow configuring in this mode
113 */
114 return -EINVAL;
115 }
116
117 data->load = (cfg->window.max * USEC_PER_MSEC * RPI_PICO_WDT_TIME_MULTIPLICATION_FACTOR);
118 data->reset_type = (cfg->flags & WDT_FLAG_RESET_MASK);
119
120 return 0;
121 }
122
wdt_rpi_pico_feed(const struct device * dev,int channel_id)123 static int wdt_rpi_pico_feed(const struct device *dev, int channel_id)
124 {
125 struct wdt_rpi_pico_data *data = dev->data;
126
127 if (channel_id != 0) {
128 /* There is only one input to the watchdog */
129 return -EINVAL;
130 }
131
132 if (data->enabled == false) {
133 /* Watchdog is not running so does not need to be fed */
134 return -EINVAL;
135 }
136
137 watchdog_hw->load = data->load;
138
139 return 0;
140 }
141
wdt_rpi_pico_init(const struct device * dev)142 static int wdt_rpi_pico_init(const struct device *dev)
143 {
144 #ifndef CONFIG_WDT_DISABLE_AT_BOOT
145 return wdt_rpi_pico_setup(dev, WDT_OPT_PAUSE_HALTED_BY_DBG);
146 #endif
147
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 static const struct wdt_driver_api wdt_rpi_pico_driver_api = {
152 .setup = wdt_rpi_pico_setup,
153 .disable = wdt_rpi_pico_disable,
154 .install_timeout = wdt_rpi_pico_install_timeout,
155 .feed = wdt_rpi_pico_feed,
156 };
157
158 #define WDT_RPI_PICO_WDT_DEVICE(idx) \
159 static const struct wdt_rpi_pico_config wdt_##idx##_config = { \
160 .xtal_frequency = DT_INST_PROP_BY_PHANDLE(idx, clocks, clock_frequency) \
161 }; \
162 static struct wdt_rpi_pico_data wdt_##idx##_data = { \
163 .reset_type = WDT_FLAG_RESET_SOC, \
164 .load = (CONFIG_WDT_RPI_PICO_INITIAL_TIMEOUT * \
165 RPI_PICO_WDT_TIME_MULTIPLICATION_FACTOR), \
166 .enabled = false \
167 }; \
168 DEVICE_DT_DEFINE(DT_NODELABEL(wdt##idx), wdt_rpi_pico_init, NULL, &wdt_##idx##_data, \
169 &wdt_##idx##_config, PRE_KERNEL_1, CONFIG_KERNEL_INIT_PRIORITY_DEVICE, \
170 &wdt_rpi_pico_driver_api)
171
172 DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(WDT_RPI_PICO_WDT_DEVICE);
173