1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jean-Paul Etienne <fractalclone@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2023 Meta
4  * Contributors: 2018 Antmicro <www.antmicro.com>
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
7  */
8 
9 #define DT_DRV_COMPAT sifive_plic_1_0_0
10 
11 /**
12  * @brief Platform Level Interrupt Controller (PLIC) driver
13  *        for RISC-V processors
14  */
15 
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 
18 #include "sw_isr_common.h"
19 
20 #include <zephyr/debug/symtab.h>
21 #include <zephyr/kernel.h>
22 #include <zephyr/arch/cpu.h>
23 #include <zephyr/device.h>
24 #include <zephyr/devicetree/interrupt_controller.h>
25 #include <zephyr/shell/shell.h>
26 
27 #include <zephyr/sw_isr_table.h>
28 #include <zephyr/drivers/interrupt_controller/riscv_plic.h>
29 #include <zephyr/irq.h>
30 
31 #define PLIC_BASE_ADDR(n) DT_INST_REG_ADDR(n)
32 /*
33  * These registers' offset are defined in the RISCV PLIC specs, see:
34  * https://github.com/riscv/riscv-plic-spec
35  */
36 #define CONTEXT_BASE 0x200000
37 #define CONTEXT_SIZE 0x1000
38 #define CONTEXT_THRESHOLD 0x00
39 #define CONTEXT_CLAIM 0x04
40 #define CONTEXT_ENABLE_BASE 0x2000
41 #define CONTEXT_ENABLE_SIZE 0x80
42 #define CONTEXT_PENDING_BASE 0x1000
43 
44 /*
45  * Trigger type is mentioned, but not defined in the RISCV PLIC specs.
46  * However, it is defined and supported by at least the Andes & Telink datasheet, and supported
47  * in Linux's SiFive PLIC driver
48  */
49 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE
50 #define PLIC_TRIG_LEVEL ((uint32_t)0)
51 #define PLIC_TRIG_EDGE  ((uint32_t)1)
52 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE */
53 
54 /* PLIC registers are 32-bit memory-mapped */
55 #define PLIC_REG_SIZE 32
56 #define PLIC_REG_MASK BIT_MASK(LOG2(PLIC_REG_SIZE))
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_TEST_INTC_PLIC
59 #define INTC_PLIC_STATIC
60 #define INTC_PLIC_STATIC_INLINE
61 #else
62 #define INTC_PLIC_STATIC static
63 #define INTC_PLIC_STATIC_INLINE static inline
64 #endif /* CONFIG_TEST_INTC_PLIC */
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY
67 #if CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS <= 8
68 typedef uint8_t plic_cpumask_t;
69 #elif CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS <= 16
70 typedef uint16_t plic_cpumask_t;
71 #elif CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS <= 32
72 typedef uint32_t plic_cpumask_t;
73 #else
74 #error "Currently only supports up to 32 cores"
75 #endif /* CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS */
76 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY */
77 
78 typedef void (*riscv_plic_irq_config_func_t)(void);
79 struct plic_config {
80 	mem_addr_t prio;
81 	mem_addr_t irq_en;
82 	mem_addr_t reg;
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT
84 	mem_addr_t pend;
85 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT */
86 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE
87 	mem_addr_t trig;
88 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE */
89 	uint32_t max_prio;
90 	/* Number of IRQs that the PLIC physically supports */
91 	uint32_t riscv_ndev;
92 	/* Number of IRQs supported in this driver */
93 	uint32_t nr_irqs;
94 	uint32_t irq;
95 	riscv_plic_irq_config_func_t irq_config_func;
96 	const struct _isr_table_entry *isr_table;
97 	const uint32_t *const hart_context;
98 };
99 
100 struct plic_stats {
101 	uint16_t *const irq_count;
102 	const int irq_count_len;
103 };
104 
105 struct plic_data {
106 	struct k_spinlock lock;
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
109 	struct plic_stats stats;
110 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY
113 	plic_cpumask_t *irq_cpumask;
114 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY */
115 
116 };
117 
118 static uint32_t save_irq[CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS];
119 static const struct device *save_dev[CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS];
120 
local_irq_to_reg_index(uint32_t local_irq)121 INTC_PLIC_STATIC_INLINE uint32_t local_irq_to_reg_index(uint32_t local_irq)
122 {
123 	return local_irq >> LOG2(PLIC_REG_SIZE);
124 }
125 
local_irq_to_reg_offset(uint32_t local_irq)126 INTC_PLIC_STATIC_INLINE uint32_t local_irq_to_reg_offset(uint32_t local_irq)
127 {
128 	return local_irq_to_reg_index(local_irq) * sizeof(uint32_t);
129 }
130 
get_plic_enabled_size(const struct device * dev)131 static inline uint32_t get_plic_enabled_size(const struct device *dev)
132 {
133 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
134 
135 	return local_irq_to_reg_index(config->nr_irqs) + 1;
136 }
137 
get_hart_context(const struct device * dev,uint32_t hartid)138 static ALWAYS_INLINE uint32_t get_hart_context(const struct device *dev, uint32_t hartid)
139 {
140 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
141 
142 	return config->hart_context[hartid];
143 }
144 
get_irq_cpumask(const struct device * dev,uint32_t local_irq)145 static ALWAYS_INLINE uint32_t get_irq_cpumask(const struct device *dev, uint32_t local_irq)
146 {
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY
148 	const struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
149 
150 	return data->irq_cpumask[local_irq];
151 #else
152 	ARG_UNUSED(dev);
153 	ARG_UNUSED(local_irq);
154 
155 	return 0x1;
156 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY */
157 }
158 
get_context_en_addr(const struct device * dev,uint32_t cpu_num)159 static inline mem_addr_t get_context_en_addr(const struct device *dev, uint32_t cpu_num)
160 {
161 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
162 	uint32_t hartid;
163 	/*
164 	 * We want to return the irq_en address for the context of given hart.
165 	 */
166 #if CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1
167 	hartid = _kernel.cpus[cpu_num].arch.hartid;
168 #else
169 	hartid = arch_proc_id();
170 #endif
171 	return config->irq_en + get_hart_context(dev, hartid) * CONTEXT_ENABLE_SIZE;
172 }
173 
get_claim_complete_addr(const struct device * dev)174 static inline mem_addr_t get_claim_complete_addr(const struct device *dev)
175 {
176 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * We want to return the claim complete addr for the hart's context.
180 	 */
181 
182 	return config->reg + get_hart_context(dev, arch_proc_id()) * CONTEXT_SIZE + CONTEXT_CLAIM;
183 }
184 
get_threshold_priority_addr(const struct device * dev,uint32_t cpu_num)185 static inline mem_addr_t get_threshold_priority_addr(const struct device *dev, uint32_t cpu_num)
186 {
187 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
188 	uint32_t hartid;
189 
190 #if CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1
191 	hartid = _kernel.cpus[cpu_num].arch.hartid;
192 #else
193 	hartid = arch_proc_id();
194 #endif
195 
196 	return config->reg + (get_hart_context(dev, hartid) * CONTEXT_SIZE);
197 }
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT
get_pending_reg(const struct device * dev,uint32_t local_irq)200 static inline mem_addr_t get_pending_reg(const struct device *dev, uint32_t local_irq)
201 {
202 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
203 
204 	return config->pend + local_irq_to_reg_offset(local_irq);
205 }
206 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT */
207 
208 /**
209  * @brief Determine the PLIC device from the IRQ
210  *
211  * @param irq IRQ number
212  *
213  * @return PLIC device of that IRQ
214  */
get_plic_dev_from_irq(uint32_t irq)215 static inline const struct device *get_plic_dev_from_irq(uint32_t irq)
216 {
217 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_INTERRUPTS
218 	return z_get_sw_isr_device_from_irq(irq);
219 #else
220 	return DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(0);
221 #endif
222 }
223 
224 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE
225 /**
226  * @brief Return the value of the trigger type register for the IRQ
227  *
228  * In the event edge irq is enable this will return the trigger
229  * value of the irq. In the event edge irq is not supported this
230  * routine will return 0
231  *
232  * @param dev PLIC-instance device
233  * @param local_irq PLIC-instance IRQ number to add to the trigger
234  *
235  * @return Trigger type register value if PLIC supports trigger type, PLIC_TRIG_LEVEL otherwise
236  */
riscv_plic_irq_trig_val(const struct device * dev,uint32_t local_irq)237 static uint32_t riscv_plic_irq_trig_val(const struct device *dev, uint32_t local_irq)
238 {
239 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
240 	mem_addr_t trig_addr = config->trig + local_irq_to_reg_offset(local_irq);
241 	uint32_t offset = local_irq * CONFIG_PLIC_TRIG_TYPE_BITWIDTH;
242 
243 	return sys_read32(trig_addr) & GENMASK(offset + CONFIG_PLIC_TRIG_TYPE_BITWIDTH - 1, offset);
244 }
245 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE */
246 
plic_irq_enable_set_state(uint32_t irq,bool enable)247 static void plic_irq_enable_set_state(uint32_t irq, bool enable)
248 {
249 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
250 	const uint32_t local_irq = irq_from_level_2(irq);
251 
252 	for (uint32_t cpu_num = 0; cpu_num < arch_num_cpus(); cpu_num++) {
253 		mem_addr_t en_addr =
254 			get_context_en_addr(dev, cpu_num) + local_irq_to_reg_offset(local_irq);
255 		uint32_t en_value;
256 
257 		en_value = sys_read32(en_addr);
258 		WRITE_BIT(en_value, local_irq & PLIC_REG_MASK,
259 			  enable ? (get_irq_cpumask(dev, local_irq) & BIT(cpu_num)) != 0 : false);
260 		sys_write32(en_value, en_addr);
261 	}
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * @brief Enable a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line
266  *
267  * This routine enables a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line.
268  * riscv_plic_irq_enable is called by RISCV_PRIVILEGED
269  * arch_irq_enable function to enable external interrupts for
270  * IRQS level == 2, whenever CONFIG_RISCV_HAS_PLIC variable is set.
271  *
272  * @param irq IRQ number to enable
273  */
riscv_plic_irq_enable(uint32_t irq)274 void riscv_plic_irq_enable(uint32_t irq)
275 {
276 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
277 	struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
278 	k_spinlock_key_t key = k_spin_lock(&data->lock);
279 
280 	plic_irq_enable_set_state(irq, true);
281 
282 	k_spin_unlock(&data->lock, key);
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * @brief Disable a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line
287  *
288  * This routine disables a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line.
289  * riscv_plic_irq_disable is called by RISCV_PRIVILEGED
290  * arch_irq_disable function to disable external interrupts, for
291  * IRQS level == 2, whenever CONFIG_RISCV_HAS_PLIC variable is set.
292  *
293  * @param irq IRQ number to disable
294  */
riscv_plic_irq_disable(uint32_t irq)295 void riscv_plic_irq_disable(uint32_t irq)
296 {
297 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
298 	struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
299 	k_spinlock_key_t key = k_spin_lock(&data->lock);
300 
301 	plic_irq_enable_set_state(irq, false);
302 
303 	k_spin_unlock(&data->lock, key);
304 }
305 
306 /* Check if the local IRQ of a PLIC instance is enabled */
local_irq_is_enabled(const struct device * dev,uint32_t local_irq)307 static int local_irq_is_enabled(const struct device *dev, uint32_t local_irq)
308 {
309 	uint32_t bit_position = local_irq & PLIC_REG_MASK;
310 	int is_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY) ? 0 : 1;
311 
312 	for (uint32_t cpu_num = 0; cpu_num < arch_num_cpus(); cpu_num++) {
313 		mem_addr_t en_addr =
314 			get_context_en_addr(dev, cpu_num) + local_irq_to_reg_offset(local_irq);
315 		uint32_t en_value = sys_read32(en_addr);
316 
317 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY)) {
318 			is_enabled |= !!(en_value & BIT(bit_position));
319 		} else {
320 			is_enabled &= !!(en_value & BIT(bit_position));
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	return is_enabled;
325 }
326 
327 /**
328  * @brief Check if a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line is enabled
329  *
330  * This routine checks if a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line is enabled.
331  * @param irq IRQ number to check
332  *
333  * @return 1 or 0
334  */
riscv_plic_irq_is_enabled(uint32_t irq)335 int riscv_plic_irq_is_enabled(uint32_t irq)
336 {
337 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
338 	struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
339 	const uint32_t local_irq = irq_from_level_2(irq);
340 	int ret = 0;
341 
342 	K_SPINLOCK(&data->lock) {
343 		ret = local_irq_is_enabled(dev, local_irq);
344 	}
345 
346 	return ret;
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * @brief Set priority of a riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line
351  *
352  * This routine set the priority of a RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line.
353  * riscv_plic_irq_set_prio is called by riscv arch_irq_priority_set to set
354  * the priority of an interrupt whenever CONFIG_RISCV_HAS_PLIC variable is set.
355  *
356  * @param irq IRQ number for which to set priority
357  * @param priority Priority of IRQ to set to
358  */
riscv_plic_set_priority(uint32_t irq,uint32_t priority)359 void riscv_plic_set_priority(uint32_t irq, uint32_t priority)
360 {
361 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
362 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
363 	const uint32_t local_irq = irq_from_level_2(irq);
364 	mem_addr_t prio_addr = config->prio + (local_irq * sizeof(uint32_t));
365 
366 	if (priority > config->max_prio) {
367 		priority = config->max_prio;
368 	}
369 
370 	sys_write32(priority, prio_addr);
371 }
372 
373 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT
riscv_plic_irq_set_pending(uint32_t irq)374 void riscv_plic_irq_set_pending(uint32_t irq)
375 {
376 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
377 	const uint32_t local_irq = irq_from_level_2(irq);
378 	mem_addr_t pend_addr = get_pending_reg(dev, local_irq);
379 	uint32_t pend_value = sys_read32(pend_addr);
380 
381 	WRITE_BIT(pend_value, local_irq & PLIC_REG_MASK, true);
382 	sys_write32(pend_value, pend_addr);
383 }
384 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT */
385 
386 /**
387  * @brief Get riscv PLIC-specific interrupt line causing an interrupt
388  *
389  * This routine returns the RISCV PLIC-specific interrupt line causing an
390  * interrupt.
391  *
392  * @param dev Optional device pointer to get the interrupt line's controller
393  *
394  * @return PLIC-specific interrupt line causing an interrupt.
395  */
riscv_plic_get_irq(void)396 unsigned int riscv_plic_get_irq(void)
397 {
398 	return save_irq[arch_curr_cpu()->id];
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * @brief Get riscv PLIC causing an interrupt
403  *
404  * This routine returns the RISCV PLIC device causing an interrupt.
405  *
406  * @return PLIC device causing an interrupt.
407  */
riscv_plic_get_dev(void)408 const struct device *riscv_plic_get_dev(void)
409 {
410 	return save_dev[arch_curr_cpu()->id];
411 }
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY
414 /**
415  * @brief Set riscv PLIC-specific interrupt enable by cpu bitmask
416  *
417  * @param irq IRQ number for which to set smp irq affinity
418  * @param cpumask Bitmask to specific which cores can handle IRQ
419  */
riscv_plic_irq_set_affinity(uint32_t irq,uint32_t cpumask)420 int riscv_plic_irq_set_affinity(uint32_t irq, uint32_t cpumask)
421 {
422 	const struct device *dev = get_plic_dev_from_irq(irq);
423 	struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
424 	__maybe_unused const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
425 	const uint32_t local_irq = irq_from_level_2(irq);
426 	k_spinlock_key_t key;
427 
428 	if (local_irq >= config->nr_irqs) {
429 		__ASSERT(false, "overflow: irq %d, local_irq %d", irq, local_irq);
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 	}
432 
433 	if ((cpumask & ~BIT_MASK(arch_num_cpus())) != 0) {
434 		__ASSERT(false, "cpumask: 0x%X", cpumask);
435 		return -EINVAL;
436 	}
437 
438 	key = k_spin_lock(&data->lock);
439 	/* Updated irq_cpumask for next time setting plic enable register */
440 	data->irq_cpumask[local_irq] = (plic_cpumask_t)cpumask;
441 
442 	/* If irq is enabled, apply the new irq affinity */
443 	if (local_irq_is_enabled(dev, local_irq)) {
444 		plic_irq_enable_set_state(irq, true);
445 	}
446 	k_spin_unlock(&data->lock, key);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY */
451 
452 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
453 /**
454  * If there's more than one core, irq_count points to a 2D-array: irq_count[NUM_CPUs + 1][nr_irqs]
455  *
456  *    i.e. NUM_CPUs == 2:
457  *      CPU 0    [0 ... nr_irqs - 1]
458  *      CPU 1    [0 ... nr_irqs - 1]
459  *      TOTAL    [0 ... nr_irqs - 1]
460  */
get_irq_hit_count_cpu(const struct device * dev,int cpu,uint32_t local_irq)461 static ALWAYS_INLINE uint16_t *get_irq_hit_count_cpu(const struct device *dev, int cpu,
462 						     uint32_t local_irq)
463 {
464 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
465 	const struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
466 	uint32_t offset = local_irq;
467 
468 	if (CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1) {
469 		offset = cpu * config->nr_irqs + local_irq;
470 	}
471 
472 	return &data->stats.irq_count[offset];
473 }
474 
get_irq_hit_count_total(const struct device * dev,uint32_t local_irq)475 static ALWAYS_INLINE uint16_t *get_irq_hit_count_total(const struct device *dev, uint32_t local_irq)
476 {
477 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
478 	const struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
479 	uint32_t offset = local_irq;
480 
481 	if (CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1) {
482 		offset = arch_num_cpus() * config->nr_irqs + local_irq;
483 	}
484 
485 	return &data->stats.irq_count[offset];
486 }
487 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
488 
plic_irq_handler(const struct device * dev)489 static void plic_irq_handler(const struct device *dev)
490 {
491 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
492 	mem_addr_t claim_complete_addr = get_claim_complete_addr(dev);
493 	const struct _isr_table_entry *ite;
494 	uint32_t cpu_id = arch_curr_cpu()->id;
495 	/* Get the IRQ number generating the interrupt */
496 	const uint32_t local_irq = sys_read32(claim_complete_addr);
497 
498 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
499 	uint16_t *cpu_count = get_irq_hit_count_cpu(dev, cpu_id, local_irq);
500 	uint16_t *total_count = get_irq_hit_count_total(dev, local_irq);
501 
502 	/* Cap the count at __UINT16_MAX__ */
503 	if (*total_count < __UINT16_MAX__) {
504 		(*cpu_count)++;
505 		if (CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1) {
506 			(*total_count)++;
507 		}
508 	}
509 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Note: Because PLIC only supports multicast of interrupt, all enabled
513 	 * targets will receive interrupt notification. Only the fastest target
514 	 * will claim this interrupt, and other targets will claim ID 0 if
515 	 * no other pending interrupt now.
516 	 *
517 	 * (by RISC-V Privileged Architecture v1.10)
518 	 */
519 	if ((CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1) && (local_irq == 0U)) {
520 		return;
521 	}
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Save IRQ in save_irq. To be used, if need be, by
525 	 * subsequent handlers registered in the _sw_isr_table table,
526 	 * as IRQ number held by the claim_complete register is
527 	 * cleared upon read.
528 	 */
529 	save_irq[cpu_id] = local_irq;
530 	save_dev[cpu_id] = dev;
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * If the IRQ is out of range, call z_irq_spurious.
534 	 * A call to z_irq_spurious will not return.
535 	 */
536 	if ((local_irq == 0U) || (local_irq >= config->nr_irqs)) {
537 		z_irq_spurious(NULL);
538 	}
539 
540 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_EDGE
541 	uint32_t trig_val = riscv_plic_irq_trig_val(dev, local_irq);
542 	/*
543 	 * Edge-triggered interrupts have to be acknowledged first before
544 	 * getting handled so that we don't miss on the next edge-triggered interrupt.
545 	 */
546 	if (trig_val == PLIC_TRIG_EDGE) {
547 		sys_write32(local_irq, claim_complete_addr);
548 	}
549 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_EDGE */
550 
551 	/* Call the corresponding IRQ handler in _sw_isr_table */
552 	ite = &config->isr_table[local_irq];
553 	ite->isr(ite->arg);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Write to claim_complete register to indicate to
557 	 * PLIC controller that the IRQ has been handled
558 	 * for level triggered interrupts.
559 	 */
560 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_EDGE
561 	/* Handle only if level-triggered */
562 	if (trig_val == PLIC_TRIG_LEVEL) {
563 		sys_write32(local_irq, claim_complete_addr);
564 	}
565 #else
566 	sys_write32(local_irq, claim_complete_addr);
567 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_EDGE */
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * @brief Initialize the Platform Level Interrupt Controller
572  *
573  * @param dev PLIC device struct
574  *
575  * @retval 0 on success.
576  */
plic_init(const struct device * dev)577 static int plic_init(const struct device *dev)
578 {
579 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
580 	mem_addr_t en_addr, thres_prio_addr;
581 	mem_addr_t prio_addr = config->prio;
582 
583 	/* Iterate through each of the contexts, HART + PRIV */
584 	for (uint32_t cpu_num = 0; cpu_num < arch_num_cpus(); cpu_num++) {
585 		en_addr = get_context_en_addr(dev, cpu_num);
586 		thres_prio_addr = get_threshold_priority_addr(dev, cpu_num);
587 
588 		/* Ensure that all interrupts are disabled initially */
589 		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < get_plic_enabled_size(dev); i++) {
590 			sys_write32(0U, en_addr + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)));
591 		}
592 
593 		/* Set threshold priority to 0 */
594 		sys_write32(0U, thres_prio_addr);
595 	}
596 
597 	/* Set priority of each interrupt line to 0 initially */
598 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < config->nr_irqs; i++) {
599 		sys_write32(0U, prio_addr + (i * sizeof(uint32_t)));
600 	}
601 
602 	/* Configure IRQ for PLIC driver */
603 	config->irq_config_func();
604 
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL
parse_device(const struct shell * sh,size_t argc,char * argv[],const struct device ** plic)609 static inline int parse_device(const struct shell *sh, size_t argc, char *argv[],
610 			       const struct device **plic)
611 {
612 	ARG_UNUSED(argc);
613 
614 	*plic = device_get_binding(argv[1]);
615 	if (*plic == NULL) {
616 		shell_error(sh, "PLIC device (%s) not found!\n", argv[1]);
617 		return -ENODEV;
618 	}
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
cmd_stats_get(const struct shell * sh,size_t argc,char * argv[])624 static int cmd_stats_get(const struct shell *sh, size_t argc, char *argv[])
625 {
626 	const struct device *dev;
627 	int ret = parse_device(sh, argc, argv, &dev);
628 	uint16_t min_hit = 0;
629 
630 	if (ret != 0) {
631 		return ret;
632 	}
633 
634 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
635 
636 	if (argc > 2) {
637 		min_hit = (uint16_t)shell_strtoul(argv[2], 10, &ret);
638 		if (ret != 0) {
639 			shell_error(sh, "Failed to parse %s: %d", argv[2], ret);
640 			return ret;
641 		}
642 		shell_print(sh, "IRQ line with > %d hits:", min_hit);
643 	}
644 
645 	shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "   IRQ");
646 	for (int cpu_id = 0; cpu_id < arch_num_cpus(); cpu_id++) {
647 		shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "  CPU%2d", cpu_id);
648 	}
649 	if (CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1) {
650 		shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "  Total");
651 	}
652 	shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "\tISR(ARG)\n");
653 
654 	for (int i = 0; i < config->nr_irqs; i++) {
655 		uint16_t *total_count = get_irq_hit_count_total(dev, i);
656 
657 		if (*total_count <= min_hit) {
658 			/* Skips printing if total_hit is lesser than min_hit */
659 			continue;
660 		}
661 
662 		shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "  %4d", i); /* IRQ number */
663 		/* Print the IRQ hit counts on each CPU */
664 		for (int cpu_id = 0; cpu_id < arch_num_cpus(); cpu_id++) {
665 			uint16_t *cpu_count = get_irq_hit_count_cpu(dev, cpu_id, i);
666 
667 			shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "  %5d", *cpu_count);
668 		}
669 		if (CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS > 1) {
670 			/* If there's > 1 CPU, print the total hit count at the end */
671 			shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "  %5d", *total_count);
672 		}
673 #ifdef CONFIG_SYMTAB
674 		const char *name =
675 			symtab_find_symbol_name((uintptr_t)config->isr_table[i].isr, NULL);
676 
677 		shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "\t%s(%p)\n", name, config->isr_table[i].arg);
678 #else
679 		shell_fprintf(sh, SHELL_NORMAL, "\t%p(%p)\n", (void *)config->isr_table[i].isr,
680 			      config->isr_table[i].arg);
681 #endif /* CONFIG_SYMTAB */
682 	}
683 	shell_print(sh, "");
684 
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
cmd_stats_clear(const struct shell * sh,size_t argc,char * argv[])688 static int cmd_stats_clear(const struct shell *sh, size_t argc, char *argv[])
689 {
690 	const struct device *dev;
691 	int ret = parse_device(sh, argc, argv, &dev);
692 
693 	if (ret != 0) {
694 		return ret;
695 	}
696 
697 	const struct plic_data *data = dev->data;
698 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
699 	struct plic_stats stat = data->stats;
700 
701 	memset(stat.irq_count, 0,
702 	       config->nr_irqs *
703 		       COND_CODE_1(CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS, (1),
704 				   (UTIL_INC(CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS))) *
705 		       sizeof(uint16_t));
706 
707 	shell_print(sh, "Cleared stats of %s.\n", dev->name);
708 
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
712 
713 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_AFFINITY
local_irq_to_irq(const struct device * dev,uint32_t local_irq)714 static ALWAYS_INLINE uint32_t local_irq_to_irq(const struct device *dev, uint32_t local_irq)
715 {
716 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
717 
718 	return irq_to_level_2(local_irq) | config->irq;
719 }
720 
cmd_affinity_set(const struct shell * sh,size_t argc,char ** argv)721 static int cmd_affinity_set(const struct shell *sh, size_t argc, char **argv)
722 {
723 	ARG_UNUSED(argc);
724 
725 	uint32_t local_irq, irq, mask;
726 	const struct device *dev;
727 	int rc = parse_device(sh, argc, argv, &dev);
728 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
729 
730 	if (rc != 0) {
731 		return rc;
732 	}
733 
734 	local_irq = (uint32_t)shell_strtol(argv[2], 10, &rc);
735 	if (rc != 0) {
736 		shell_error(sh, "Failed to parse %s: %d", argv[2], rc);
737 	}
738 
739 	if (local_irq >= config->nr_irqs) {
740 		shell_error(sh, "local_irq (%d) > nr_irqs (%d)", local_irq, config->nr_irqs);
741 		return -EINVAL;
742 	}
743 
744 	mask = (uint32_t)shell_strtol(argv[3], 16, &rc);
745 	if (rc != 0) {
746 		shell_error(sh, "Failed to parse %s: %d", argv[3], rc);
747 	}
748 
749 	if ((mask & ~BIT_MASK(arch_num_cpus())) != 0) {
750 		shell_error(sh, "cpumask: 0x%X num_cpus: %d", mask, arch_num_cpus());
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 	}
753 
754 	if (local_irq != 0) {
755 		irq = local_irq_to_irq(dev, local_irq);
756 		riscv_plic_irq_set_affinity(irq, mask);
757 		shell_print(sh, "IRQ %d affinity set to 0x%X", local_irq, mask);
758 	} else {
759 		for (local_irq = 1; local_irq <= config->nr_irqs; local_irq++) {
760 			irq = local_irq_to_irq(dev, local_irq);
761 			riscv_plic_irq_set_affinity(irq, mask);
762 		}
763 		shell_print(sh, "All IRQ affinity set to 0x%X", mask);
764 	}
765 
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
cmd_affinity_get(const struct shell * sh,size_t argc,char ** argv)769 static int cmd_affinity_get(const struct shell *sh, size_t argc, char **argv)
770 {
771 	ARG_UNUSED(argc);
772 
773 	const struct device *dev;
774 	int rc = parse_device(sh, argc, argv, &dev);
775 	const struct plic_config *config = dev->config;
776 
777 	if (rc != 0) {
778 		return rc;
779 	}
780 
781 	shell_print(sh, " IRQ  MASK");
782 	if (argc == 2) {
783 		for (uint32_t local_irq = 0; local_irq < config->nr_irqs; local_irq++) {
784 			shell_print(sh, "%4d  0x%X", local_irq, get_irq_cpumask(dev, local_irq));
785 		}
786 	} else {
787 		uint32_t local_irq = (uint32_t)shell_strtol(argv[2], 10, &rc);
788 
789 		if (rc != 0) {
790 			shell_error(sh, "Failed to parse %s: %d", argv[2], rc);
791 		}
792 
793 		if (local_irq >= config->nr_irqs) {
794 			shell_error(sh, "local_irq (%d) > nr_irqs (%d)", local_irq,
795 				    config->nr_irqs);
796 			return -EINVAL;
797 		}
798 
799 		shell_print(sh, "%4d  0x%X", local_irq, get_irq_cpumask(dev, local_irq));
800 	}
801 
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_AFFINITY */
805 
806 /* Device name autocompletion support */
device_name_get(size_t idx,struct shell_static_entry * entry)807 static void device_name_get(size_t idx, struct shell_static_entry *entry)
808 {
809 	const struct device *dev = shell_device_lookup(idx, "interrupt-controller");
810 
811 	entry->syntax = (dev != NULL) ? dev->name : NULL;
812 	entry->handler = NULL;
813 	entry->help = NULL;
814 	entry->subcmd = NULL;
815 }
816 
817 SHELL_DYNAMIC_CMD_CREATE(dsub_device_name, device_name_get);
818 
819 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
820 SHELL_STATIC_SUBCMD_SET_CREATE(plic_stats_cmds,
821 	SHELL_CMD_ARG(get, &dsub_device_name,
822 		"Read PLIC's stats.\n"
823 		"Usage: plic stats get <device> [minimum hits]",
824 		cmd_stats_get, 2, 1),
825 	SHELL_CMD_ARG(clear, &dsub_device_name,
826 		"Reset PLIC's stats.\n"
827 		"Usage: plic stats clear <device>",
828 		cmd_stats_clear, 2, 0),
829 	SHELL_SUBCMD_SET_END
830 );
831 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
832 
833 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_AFFINITY
834 SHELL_STATIC_SUBCMD_SET_CREATE(plic_affinity_cmds,
835 	SHELL_CMD_ARG(set, &dsub_device_name,
836 		      "Set IRQ affinity.\n"
837 		      "Usage: plic affinity set <device> <local_irq> <cpumask>",
838 		      cmd_affinity_set, 4, 0),
839 	SHELL_CMD_ARG(get, &dsub_device_name,
840 		      "Get IRQ affinity.\n"
841 		      "Usage: plic affinity get <device> <local_irq>",
842 		      cmd_affinity_get, 2, 1),
843 	SHELL_SUBCMD_SET_END);
844 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_AFFINITY */
845 
846 SHELL_STATIC_SUBCMD_SET_CREATE(plic_cmds,
847 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
848 	SHELL_CMD(stats, &plic_stats_cmds, "IRQ stats", NULL),
849 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
850 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_AFFINITY
851 	SHELL_CMD(affinity, &plic_affinity_cmds, "IRQ affinity", NULL),
852 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_AFFINITY */
853 	SHELL_SUBCMD_SET_END
854 );
855 
856 SHELL_CMD_REGISTER(plic, &plic_cmds, "PLIC shell commands", NULL);
857 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL */
858 
859 #define PLIC_MIN_IRQ_NUM(n) MIN(DT_INST_PROP(n, riscv_ndev), CONFIG_MAX_IRQ_PER_AGGREGATOR)
860 
861 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT
862 #define PLIC_INTC_IRQ_COUNT_BUF_DEFINE(n)                                                          \
863 	static uint16_t local_irq_count_##n[COND_CODE_1(CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS, (1),               \
864 							(UTIL_INC(CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS)))]       \
865 					   [PLIC_MIN_IRQ_NUM(n)];
866 #define PLIC_INTC_IRQ_COUNT_INIT(n)                                                                \
867 	.stats = {                                                                                 \
868 		.irq_count = &local_irq_count_##n[0][0],                                           \
869 	},
870 
871 #else
872 #define PLIC_INTC_IRQ_COUNT_BUF_DEFINE(n)
873 #define PLIC_INTC_IRQ_COUNT_INIT(n)
874 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_SHELL_IRQ_COUNT */
875 
876 #ifdef CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY
877 #define PLIC_IRQ_CPUMASK_BUF_DECLARE(n)                                                            \
878 	static plic_cpumask_t irq_cpumask_##n[PLIC_MIN_IRQ_NUM(n)] = {                             \
879 		[0 ...(PLIC_MIN_IRQ_NUM(n) - 1)] = CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY_MASK,                  \
880 	}
881 #define PLIC_IRQ_CPUMASK_BUF_INIT(n) .irq_cpumask = &irq_cpumask_##n[0],
882 #else
883 #define PLIC_IRQ_CPUMASK_BUF_DECLARE(n)
884 #define PLIC_IRQ_CPUMASK_BUF_INIT(n)
885 #endif /* CONFIG_PLIC_IRQ_AFFINITY */
886 
887 #define PLIC_INTC_DATA_INIT(n)                                                                     \
888 	PLIC_INTC_IRQ_COUNT_BUF_DEFINE(n);                                                         \
889 	PLIC_IRQ_CPUMASK_BUF_DECLARE(n);                                                           \
890 	static struct plic_data plic_data_##n = {                                                  \
891 		PLIC_INTC_IRQ_COUNT_INIT(n)                                                        \
892 		PLIC_IRQ_CPUMASK_BUF_INIT(n)                                                       \
893 	};
894 
895 #define PLIC_INTC_IRQ_FUNC_DECLARE(n) static void plic_irq_config_func_##n(void)
896 
897 #define PLIC_INTC_IRQ_FUNC_DEFINE(n)                                                               \
898 	static void plic_irq_config_func_##n(void)                                                 \
899 	{                                                                                          \
900 		IRQ_CONNECT(DT_INST_IRQN(n), 0, plic_irq_handler, DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(n), 0);       \
901 		irq_enable(DT_INST_IRQN(n));                                                       \
902 	}
903 
904 #define HART_CONTEXTS(i, n) IF_ENABLED(IS_EQ(DT_INST_IRQN_BY_IDX(n, i), DT_INST_IRQN(n)), (i,))
905 #define PLIC_HART_CONTEXT_DECLARE(n)                                                               \
906 	INTC_PLIC_STATIC const uint32_t plic_hart_contexts_##n[DT_CHILD_NUM(DT_PATH(cpus))] = {    \
907 		LISTIFY(DT_INST_NUM_IRQS(n), HART_CONTEXTS, (), n)}
908 
909 #define PLIC_INTC_CONFIG_INIT(n)                                                                   \
910 	PLIC_INTC_IRQ_FUNC_DECLARE(n);                                                             \
911 	PLIC_HART_CONTEXT_DECLARE(n);                                                              \
912 	static const struct plic_config plic_config_##n = {                                        \
913 		.prio = PLIC_BASE_ADDR(n),                                                         \
914 		.irq_en = PLIC_BASE_ADDR(n) + CONTEXT_ENABLE_BASE,                                 \
915 		.reg = PLIC_BASE_ADDR(n) + CONTEXT_BASE,                                           \
916 		IF_ENABLED(CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_SOFT_INTERRUPT,                                    \
917 			   (.pend = PLIC_BASE_ADDR(n) + CONTEXT_PENDING_BASE,))                    \
918 		IF_ENABLED(CONFIG_PLIC_SUPPORTS_TRIG_TYPE,                                         \
919 			   (.trig = PLIC_BASE_ADDR(n) + CONFIG_PLIC_TRIG_TYPE_REG_OFFSET,))        \
920 		.max_prio = DT_INST_PROP(n, riscv_max_priority),                                   \
921 		.riscv_ndev = DT_INST_PROP(n, riscv_ndev),                                         \
922 		.nr_irqs = PLIC_MIN_IRQ_NUM(n),                                                    \
923 		.irq = DT_INST_IRQN(n),                                                            \
924 		.irq_config_func = plic_irq_config_func_##n,                                       \
925 		.isr_table = &_sw_isr_table[INTC_INST_ISR_TBL_OFFSET(n)],                          \
926 		.hart_context = plic_hart_contexts_##n,                                            \
927 	};                                                                                         \
928 	PLIC_INTC_IRQ_FUNC_DEFINE(n)
929 
930 #define PLIC_INTC_DEVICE_INIT(n)                                                                   \
931 	IRQ_PARENT_ENTRY_DEFINE(                                                                   \
932 		plic##n, DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(n), DT_INST_IRQN(n),                                   \
933 		INTC_INST_ISR_TBL_OFFSET(n),                                                       \
934 		DT_INST_INTC_GET_AGGREGATOR_LEVEL(n));                                             \
935 	PLIC_INTC_CONFIG_INIT(n)                                                                   \
936 	PLIC_INTC_DATA_INIT(n)                                                                     \
937 	DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(n, &plic_init, NULL,                                                 \
938 			      &plic_data_##n, &plic_config_##n,                                    \
939 			      PRE_KERNEL_1, CONFIG_INTC_INIT_PRIORITY,                             \
940 			      NULL);
941 
942 DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(PLIC_INTC_DEVICE_INIT)
943