1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2025 Basalte bv
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #define DT_DRV_COMPAT chipsemi_chsc5x
8 
9 #include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h>
10 #include <zephyr/drivers/i2c.h>
11 #include <zephyr/input/input.h>
12 #include <zephyr/input/input_touch.h>
13 #include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
14 #include <zephyr/pm/device.h>
15 
16 LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(chsc5x, CONFIG_INPUT_LOG_LEVEL);
17 
18 struct chsc5x_config {
19 	struct input_touchscreen_common_config common;
20 	struct i2c_dt_spec i2c;
21 	const struct gpio_dt_spec int_gpio;
22 	const struct gpio_dt_spec reset_gpio;
23 };
24 
25 struct chsc5x_data {
26 	const struct device *dev;
27 	struct k_work work;
28 	struct gpio_callback int_gpio_cb;
29 };
30 
31 INPUT_TOUCH_STRUCT_CHECK(struct chsc5x_config);
32 
33 enum {
34 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5472 = 0x00,
35 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5448 = 0x01,
36 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5448A = 0x02,
37 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5460 = 0x03,
38 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5468 = 0x04,
39 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5432 = 0x05,
40 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5816 = 0x10,
41 	CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC1716 = 0x11,
42 };
43 
44 #define CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR1         0x20
45 #define CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR2         0x00
46 #define CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR3         0x00
47 #define CHSC5X_ADDRESS_MODE       0x00
48 #define CHSC5X_ADDRESS_IC_TYPE    0x80
49 #define CHSC5X_ADDRESS_TOUCH_DATA 0x2C
50 #define CHSC5X_SIZE_TOUCH_DATA    8
51 
52 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_EVENT_TYPE    0x00
53 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_FINGER_NUMBER 0x01
54 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_X_COORDINATE  0x02
55 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_Y_COORDINATE  0x03
56 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_PRESSURE      0x04
57 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_XY_COORDINATE 0x05
58 #define CHSC5X_OFFSET_TOUCH_EVENT   0x06
59 
chsc5x_work_handler(struct k_work * work)60 static void chsc5x_work_handler(struct k_work *work)
61 {
62 	struct chsc5x_data *data = CONTAINER_OF(work, struct chsc5x_data, work);
63 	const struct device *dev = data->dev;
64 	const struct chsc5x_config *cfg = dev->config;
65 	uint16_t row, col;
66 	bool is_pressed;
67 	int ret;
68 	const uint8_t write_buffer[] = {
69 		CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR1,
70 		CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR2,
71 		CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR3,
72 		CHSC5X_ADDRESS_TOUCH_DATA,
73 	};
74 	uint8_t read_buffer[CHSC5X_SIZE_TOUCH_DATA];
75 
76 	ret = i2c_write_read_dt(&cfg->i2c, write_buffer, sizeof(write_buffer), read_buffer,
77 				sizeof(read_buffer));
78 	if (ret < 0) {
79 		LOG_ERR("Could not read data: %i", ret);
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	is_pressed = (read_buffer[CHSC5X_OFFSET_TOUCH_EVENT] & 0x40) == 0U;
84 	col = read_buffer[CHSC5X_OFFSET_X_COORDINATE] +
85 	      ((read_buffer[CHSC5X_OFFSET_XY_COORDINATE] & 0x0f) << 8);
86 	row = read_buffer[CHSC5X_OFFSET_Y_COORDINATE] +
87 	      ((read_buffer[CHSC5X_OFFSET_XY_COORDINATE] & 0xf0) << 4);
88 
89 	if (is_pressed) {
90 		input_touchscreen_report_pos(dev, col, row, K_FOREVER);
91 	}
92 
93 	input_report_key(dev, INPUT_BTN_TOUCH, is_pressed, true, K_FOREVER);
94 }
95 
chsc5x_isr_handler(const struct device * dev,struct gpio_callback * cb,uint32_t mask)96 static void chsc5x_isr_handler(const struct device *dev, struct gpio_callback *cb, uint32_t mask)
97 {
98 	struct chsc5x_data *data = CONTAINER_OF(cb, struct chsc5x_data, int_gpio_cb);
99 
100 	k_work_submit(&data->work);
101 }
102 
103 #if defined(CONFIG_INPUT_CHSC5X_VERIFY_IC_TYPE)
chsc5x_verify_ic(const struct device * dev)104 static int chsc5x_verify_ic(const struct device *dev)
105 {
106 	const struct chsc5x_config *cfg = dev->config;
107 	int ret;
108 	const uint8_t write_buffer[] = {
109 		CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR1,
110 		CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR2,
111 		CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR3,
112 		CHSC5X_ADDRESS_IC_TYPE,
113 	};
114 	uint8_t read_buffer[4];
115 
116 	if (!i2c_is_ready_dt(&cfg->i2c)) {
117 		LOG_ERR("I2C bus %s not ready", cfg->i2c.bus->name);
118 		return -ENODEV;
119 	}
120 
121 	ret = i2c_write_read_dt(&cfg->i2c, write_buffer, sizeof(write_buffer), read_buffer,
122 				sizeof(read_buffer));
123 	if (ret < 0) {
124 		LOG_ERR("Could not read data: %i", ret);
125 		return ret;
126 	}
127 
128 	switch (read_buffer[0]) {
129 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5472:
130 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5448:
131 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5448A:
132 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5460:
133 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5468:
134 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5432:
135 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC5816:
136 	case CHSC5X_IC_TYPE_CHSC1716:
137 		break;
138 	default:
139 		LOG_ERR("CHSC5X wrong ic type: returned 0x%02x", read_buffer[0]);
140 		return -ENODEV;
141 	}
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 #endif /* CONFIG_INPUT_CHSC5X_VERIFY_IC_TYPE */
146 
chsc5x_reset(const struct device * dev)147 static int chsc5x_reset(const struct device *dev)
148 {
149 	const struct chsc5x_config *config = dev->config;
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	if (config->reset_gpio.port != NULL) {
153 		if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&config->reset_gpio)) {
154 			LOG_ERR("GPIO port %s not ready", config->reset_gpio.port->name);
155 			return -ENODEV;
156 		}
157 
158 		ret = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&config->reset_gpio, GPIO_OUTPUT_ACTIVE);
159 		if (ret < 0) {
160 			LOG_ERR("Could not configure reset GPIO (%d)", ret);
161 			return ret;
162 		}
163 
164 		k_usleep(500);
165 
166 		ret = gpio_pin_set_dt(&config->reset_gpio, 0);
167 		if (ret < 0) {
168 			LOG_ERR("Could not pull reset low (%d)", ret);
169 			return ret;
170 		}
171 
172 		k_msleep(1);
173 	}
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEVICE
chsc5x_pm_action(const struct device * dev,enum pm_device_action action)179 static int chsc5x_pm_action(const struct device *dev, enum pm_device_action action)
180 {
181 	const struct chsc5x_config *config = dev->config;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	if (config->reset_gpio.port == NULL) {
185 		return -ENOTSUP;
186 	}
187 
188 	switch (action) {
189 	case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_RESUME:
190 		ret = chsc5x_reset(dev);
191 		break;
192 
193 	case PM_DEVICE_ACTION_SUSPEND: {
194 		const uint8_t write_buffer[] = {
195 			CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR1,
196 			CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR2,
197 			CHSC5X_BASE_ADDR3,
198 			CHSC5X_ADDRESS_MODE,
199 			/* Fixed sequence with checksum */
200 			0xF7, 0x16, 0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
201 			0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0xE9,
202 		};
203 
204 		ret = i2c_write_dt(&config->i2c, write_buffer, sizeof(write_buffer));
205 		break;
206 	}
207 
208 	default:
209 		ret = -ENOTSUP;
210 	}
211 
212 	return ret;
213 }
214 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEVICE */
215 
chsc5x_init(const struct device * dev)216 static int chsc5x_init(const struct device *dev)
217 {
218 	const struct chsc5x_config *config = dev->config;
219 	struct chsc5x_data *data = dev->data;
220 	int ret;
221 
222 	data->dev = dev;
223 
224 	k_work_init(&data->work, chsc5x_work_handler);
225 
226 	ret = chsc5x_reset(dev);
227 	if (ret < 0) {
228 		LOG_ERR("Failed to reset (%d)", ret);
229 		return ret;
230 	}
231 
232 	if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&config->int_gpio)) {
233 		LOG_ERR("GPIO port %s not ready", config->int_gpio.port->name);
234 		return -ENODEV;
235 	}
236 
237 	ret = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&config->int_gpio, GPIO_INPUT);
238 	if (ret < 0) {
239 		LOG_ERR("Could not configure interrupt GPIO pin: %d", ret);
240 		return ret;
241 	}
242 
243 	ret = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(&config->int_gpio, GPIO_INT_EDGE_TO_ACTIVE);
244 	if (ret < 0) {
245 		LOG_ERR("Could not configure interrupt GPIO interrupt: %d", ret);
246 		return ret;
247 	}
248 
249 	gpio_init_callback(&data->int_gpio_cb, chsc5x_isr_handler, BIT(config->int_gpio.pin));
250 
251 	ret = gpio_add_callback(config->int_gpio.port, &data->int_gpio_cb);
252 	if (ret < 0) {
253 		LOG_ERR("Could not set gpio callback: %d", ret);
254 		return ret;
255 	}
256 
257 #if defined(CONFIG_INPUT_CHSC5X_VERIFY_IC_TYPE)
258 	/* It takes about 94ms until chip is ready after reset. */
259 	k_msleep(100);
260 
261 	ret =  chsc5x_verify_ic(dev);
262 	if (ret < 0) {
263 		LOG_ERR("Failed to verify ic: %d", ret);
264 		return ret;
265 	}
266 #endif /* CONFIG_INPUT_CHSC5X_VERIFY_IC_TYPE */
267 	return ret;
268 };
269 
270 #define CHSC5X_DEFINE(index)                                                                       \
271 	PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, chsc5x_pm_action);                                          \
272 	static const struct chsc5x_config chsc5x_config_##index = {                                \
273 		.common = INPUT_TOUCH_DT_INST_COMMON_CONFIG_INIT(index),                           \
274 		.i2c = I2C_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(index),                                                \
275 		.int_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(index, int_gpios),                               \
276 		.reset_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(index, reset_gpios, {0}),                   \
277 	};                                                                                         \
278 	static struct chsc5x_data chsc5x_data_##index;                                             \
279 	DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(index, chsc5x_init, PM_DEVICE_DT_INST_GET(inst),                     \
280 			      &chsc5x_data_##index, &chsc5x_config_##index, POST_KERNEL,           \
281 			      CONFIG_INPUT_INIT_PRIORITY, NULL);
282 
283 DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(CHSC5X_DEFINE)
284