1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
5  *
6  * DESCRIPTION
7  *      1. Block a thread using FUTEX_WAIT
8  *      2. Attempt to use FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI on the futex from 1.
9  *      3. The kernel must detect the mismatch and return -EINVAL.
10  *
11  * AUTHOR
12  *      Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
13  *
14  * HISTORY
15  *      2009-Nov-9: Initial version by Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
16  *
17  *****************************************************************************/
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <getopt.h>
21 #include <pthread.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <time.h>
26 #include "futextest.h"
27 #include "logging.h"
28 
29 #define TEST_NAME "futex-requeue-pi-mismatched-ops"
30 
31 futex_t f1 = FUTEX_INITIALIZER;
32 futex_t f2 = FUTEX_INITIALIZER;
33 int child_ret = 0;
34 
usage(char * prog)35 void usage(char *prog)
36 {
37 	printf("Usage: %s\n", prog);
38 	printf("  -c	Use color\n");
39 	printf("  -h	Display this help message\n");
40 	printf("  -v L	Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n",
41 	       VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO);
42 }
43 
blocking_child(void * arg)44 void *blocking_child(void *arg)
45 {
46 	child_ret = futex_wait(&f1, f1, NULL, FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG);
47 	if (child_ret < 0) {
48 		child_ret = -errno;
49 		error("futex_wait\n", errno);
50 	}
51 	return (void *)&child_ret;
52 }
53 
main(int argc,char * argv[])54 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
55 {
56 	int ret = RET_PASS;
57 	pthread_t child;
58 	int c;
59 
60 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "chv:")) != -1) {
61 		switch (c) {
62 		case 'c':
63 			log_color(1);
64 			break;
65 		case 'h':
66 			usage(basename(argv[0]));
67 			exit(0);
68 		case 'v':
69 			log_verbosity(atoi(optarg));
70 			break;
71 		default:
72 			usage(basename(argv[0]));
73 			exit(1);
74 		}
75 	}
76 
77 	ksft_print_header();
78 	ksft_set_plan(1);
79 	ksft_print_msg("%s: Detect mismatched requeue_pi operations\n",
80 	       basename(argv[0]));
81 
82 	if (pthread_create(&child, NULL, blocking_child, NULL)) {
83 		error("pthread_create\n", errno);
84 		ret = RET_ERROR;
85 		goto out;
86 	}
87 	/* Allow the child to block in the kernel. */
88 	sleep(1);
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * The kernel should detect the waiter did not setup the
92 	 * q->requeue_pi_key and return -EINVAL. If it does not,
93 	 * it likely gave the lock to the child, which is now hung
94 	 * in the kernel.
95 	 */
96 	ret = futex_cmp_requeue_pi(&f1, f1, &f2, 1, 0, FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG);
97 	if (ret < 0) {
98 		if (errno == EINVAL) {
99 			/*
100 			 * The kernel correctly detected the mismatched
101 			 * requeue_pi target and aborted. Wake the child with
102 			 * FUTEX_WAKE.
103 			 */
104 			ret = futex_wake(&f1, 1, FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG);
105 			if (ret == 1) {
106 				ret = RET_PASS;
107 			} else if (ret < 0) {
108 				error("futex_wake\n", errno);
109 				ret = RET_ERROR;
110 			} else {
111 				error("futex_wake did not wake the child\n", 0);
112 				ret = RET_ERROR;
113 			}
114 		} else {
115 			error("futex_cmp_requeue_pi\n", errno);
116 			ret = RET_ERROR;
117 		}
118 	} else if (ret > 0) {
119 		fail("futex_cmp_requeue_pi failed to detect the mismatch\n");
120 		ret = RET_FAIL;
121 	} else {
122 		error("futex_cmp_requeue_pi found no waiters\n", 0);
123 		ret = RET_ERROR;
124 	}
125 
126 	pthread_join(child, NULL);
127 
128 	if (!ret)
129 		ret = child_ret;
130 
131  out:
132 	/* If the kernel crashes, we shouldn't return at all. */
133 	print_result(TEST_NAME, ret);
134 	return ret;
135 }
136