1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Platform energy and frequency attributes driver
4 *
5 * This driver creates a sys file at /sys/firmware/papr/ which encapsulates a
6 * directory structure containing files in keyword - value pairs that specify
7 * energy and frequency configuration of the system.
8 *
9 * The format of exposing the sysfs information is as follows:
10 * /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/
11 * |-- <id>/
12 * |-- desc
13 * |-- value
14 * |-- value_desc (if exists)
15 * |-- <id>/
16 * |-- desc
17 * |-- value
18 * |-- value_desc (if exists)
19 *
20 * Copyright 2022 IBM Corp.
21 */
22
23 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
24 #include <asm/machdep.h>
25 #include <asm/firmware.h>
26
27 #include "pseries.h"
28
29 /*
30 * Flag attributes to fetch either all or one attribute from the HCALL
31 * flag = BE(0) => fetch all attributes with firstAttributeId = 0
32 * flag = BE(1) => fetch a single attribute with firstAttributeId = id
33 */
34 #define ESI_FLAGS_ALL 0
35 #define ESI_FLAGS_SINGLE (1ull << 63)
36
37 #define KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS 3
38
39 #define ESI_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr)
40 #define ESI_ATTR_SIZE sizeof(struct energy_scale_attribute)
41 #define CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS 8
42
43 struct energy_scale_attribute {
44 __be64 id;
45 __be64 val;
46 u8 desc[64];
47 u8 value_desc[64];
48 } __packed;
49
50 struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr {
51 __be64 num_attrs;
52 __be64 array_offset;
53 u8 data_header_version;
54 } __packed;
55
56 struct papr_attr {
57 u64 id;
58 struct kobj_attribute kobj_attr;
59 };
60
61 struct papr_group {
62 struct attribute_group pg;
63 struct papr_attr pgattrs[KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS];
64 };
65
66 static struct papr_group *papr_groups;
67 /* /sys/firmware/papr */
68 static struct kobject *papr_kobj;
69 /* /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info */
70 static struct kobject *esi_kobj;
71
72 /*
73 * Energy modes can change dynamically hence making a new hcall each time the
74 * information needs to be retrieved
75 */
papr_get_attr(u64 id,struct energy_scale_attribute * esi)76 static int papr_get_attr(u64 id, struct energy_scale_attribute *esi)
77 {
78 int esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * ESI_ATTR_SIZE);
79 int ret, max_esi_attrs = CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS;
80 struct energy_scale_attribute *curr_esi;
81 struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *hdr;
82 char *buf;
83
84 buf = kmalloc(esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
85 if (buf == NULL)
86 return -ENOMEM;
87
88 retry:
89 ret = plpar_hcall_norets(H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, ESI_FLAGS_SINGLE,
90 id, virt_to_phys(buf),
91 esi_buf_size);
92
93 /*
94 * If the hcall fails with not enough memory for either the
95 * header or data, attempt to allocate more
96 */
97 if (ret == H_PARTIAL || ret == H_P4) {
98 char *temp_buf;
99
100 max_esi_attrs += 4;
101 esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * max_esi_attrs);
102
103 temp_buf = krealloc(buf, esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
104 if (temp_buf)
105 buf = temp_buf;
106 else
107 return -ENOMEM;
108
109 goto retry;
110 }
111
112 if (ret != H_SUCCESS) {
113 pr_warn("hcall failed: H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO");
114 ret = -EIO;
115 goto out_buf;
116 }
117
118 hdr = (struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *) buf;
119 curr_esi = (struct energy_scale_attribute *)
120 (buf + be64_to_cpu(hdr->array_offset));
121
122 if (esi_buf_size <
123 be64_to_cpu(hdr->array_offset) + (be64_to_cpu(hdr->num_attrs)
124 * sizeof(struct energy_scale_attribute))) {
125 ret = -EIO;
126 goto out_buf;
127 }
128
129 *esi = *curr_esi;
130
131 out_buf:
132 kfree(buf);
133
134 return ret;
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Extract and export the description of the energy scale attributes
139 */
desc_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * kobj_attr,char * buf)140 static ssize_t desc_show(struct kobject *kobj,
141 struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
142 char *buf)
143 {
144 struct papr_attr *pattr = container_of(kobj_attr, struct papr_attr,
145 kobj_attr);
146 struct energy_scale_attribute esi;
147 int ret;
148
149 ret = papr_get_attr(pattr->id, &esi);
150 if (ret)
151 return ret;
152
153 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", esi.desc);
154 }
155
156 /*
157 * Extract and export the numeric value of the energy scale attributes
158 */
val_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * kobj_attr,char * buf)159 static ssize_t val_show(struct kobject *kobj,
160 struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
161 char *buf)
162 {
163 struct papr_attr *pattr = container_of(kobj_attr, struct papr_attr,
164 kobj_attr);
165 struct energy_scale_attribute esi;
166 int ret;
167
168 ret = papr_get_attr(pattr->id, &esi);
169 if (ret)
170 return ret;
171
172 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", be64_to_cpu(esi.val));
173 }
174
175 /*
176 * Extract and export the value description in string format of the energy
177 * scale attributes
178 */
val_desc_show(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobj_attribute * kobj_attr,char * buf)179 static ssize_t val_desc_show(struct kobject *kobj,
180 struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
181 char *buf)
182 {
183 struct papr_attr *pattr = container_of(kobj_attr, struct papr_attr,
184 kobj_attr);
185 struct energy_scale_attribute esi;
186 int ret;
187
188 ret = papr_get_attr(pattr->id, &esi);
189 if (ret)
190 return ret;
191
192 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", esi.value_desc);
193 }
194
195 static struct papr_ops_info {
196 const char *attr_name;
197 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
198 char *buf);
199 } ops_info[KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS] = {
200 { "desc", desc_show },
201 { "value", val_show },
202 { "value_desc", val_desc_show },
203 };
204
add_attr(u64 id,int index,struct papr_attr * attr)205 static void add_attr(u64 id, int index, struct papr_attr *attr)
206 {
207 attr->id = id;
208 sysfs_attr_init(&attr->kobj_attr.attr);
209 attr->kobj_attr.attr.name = ops_info[index].attr_name;
210 attr->kobj_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
211 attr->kobj_attr.show = ops_info[index].show;
212 }
213
add_attr_group(u64 id,struct papr_group * pg,bool show_val_desc)214 static int add_attr_group(u64 id, struct papr_group *pg, bool show_val_desc)
215 {
216 int i;
217
218 for (i = 0; i < KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS; i++) {
219 if (!strcmp(ops_info[i].attr_name, "value_desc") &&
220 !show_val_desc) {
221 continue;
222 }
223 add_attr(id, i, &pg->pgattrs[i]);
224 pg->pg.attrs[i] = &pg->pgattrs[i].kobj_attr.attr;
225 }
226
227 return sysfs_create_group(esi_kobj, &pg->pg);
228 }
229
230
papr_init(void)231 static int __init papr_init(void)
232 {
233 int esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * ESI_ATTR_SIZE);
234 int ret, idx, i, max_esi_attrs = CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS;
235 struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *esi_hdr;
236 struct energy_scale_attribute *esi_attrs;
237 uint64_t num_attrs;
238 char *esi_buf;
239
240 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ||
241 !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO)) {
242 return -ENXIO;
243 }
244
245 esi_buf = kmalloc(esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
246 if (esi_buf == NULL)
247 return -ENOMEM;
248 /*
249 * hcall(
250 * uint64 H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, // Get energy scale info
251 * uint64 flags, // Per the flag request
252 * uint64 firstAttributeId, // The attribute id
253 * uint64 bufferAddress, // Guest physical address of the output buffer
254 * uint64 bufferSize); // The size in bytes of the output buffer
255 */
256 retry:
257
258 ret = plpar_hcall_norets(H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, ESI_FLAGS_ALL, 0,
259 virt_to_phys(esi_buf), esi_buf_size);
260
261 /*
262 * If the hcall fails with not enough memory for either the
263 * header or data, attempt to allocate more
264 */
265 if (ret == H_PARTIAL || ret == H_P4) {
266 char *temp_esi_buf;
267
268 max_esi_attrs += 4;
269 esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * max_esi_attrs);
270
271 temp_esi_buf = krealloc(esi_buf, esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
272 if (temp_esi_buf)
273 esi_buf = temp_esi_buf;
274 else
275 return -ENOMEM;
276
277 goto retry;
278 }
279
280 if (ret != H_SUCCESS) {
281 pr_warn("hcall failed: H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, ret: %d\n", ret);
282 goto out_free_esi_buf;
283 }
284
285 esi_hdr = (struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *) esi_buf;
286 num_attrs = be64_to_cpu(esi_hdr->num_attrs);
287 esi_attrs = (struct energy_scale_attribute *)
288 (esi_buf + be64_to_cpu(esi_hdr->array_offset));
289
290 if (esi_buf_size <
291 be64_to_cpu(esi_hdr->array_offset) +
292 (num_attrs * sizeof(struct energy_scale_attribute))) {
293 goto out_free_esi_buf;
294 }
295
296 papr_groups = kcalloc(num_attrs, sizeof(*papr_groups), GFP_KERNEL);
297 if (!papr_groups)
298 goto out_free_esi_buf;
299
300 papr_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("papr", firmware_kobj);
301 if (!papr_kobj) {
302 pr_warn("kobject_create_and_add papr failed\n");
303 goto out_papr_groups;
304 }
305
306 esi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("energy_scale_info", papr_kobj);
307 if (!esi_kobj) {
308 pr_warn("kobject_create_and_add energy_scale_info failed\n");
309 goto out_kobj;
310 }
311
312 /* Allocate the groups before registering */
313 for (idx = 0; idx < num_attrs; idx++) {
314 papr_groups[idx].pg.attrs = kcalloc(KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS + 1,
315 sizeof(*papr_groups[idx].pg.attrs),
316 GFP_KERNEL);
317 if (!papr_groups[idx].pg.attrs)
318 goto out_pgattrs;
319
320 papr_groups[idx].pg.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%lld",
321 be64_to_cpu(esi_attrs[idx].id));
322 if (papr_groups[idx].pg.name == NULL)
323 goto out_pgattrs;
324 }
325
326 for (idx = 0; idx < num_attrs; idx++) {
327 bool show_val_desc = true;
328
329 /* Do not add the value desc attr if it does not exist */
330 if (strnlen(esi_attrs[idx].value_desc,
331 sizeof(esi_attrs[idx].value_desc)) == 0)
332 show_val_desc = false;
333
334 if (add_attr_group(be64_to_cpu(esi_attrs[idx].id),
335 &papr_groups[idx],
336 show_val_desc)) {
337 pr_warn("Failed to create papr attribute group %s\n",
338 papr_groups[idx].pg.name);
339 idx = num_attrs;
340 goto out_pgattrs;
341 }
342 }
343
344 kfree(esi_buf);
345 return 0;
346 out_pgattrs:
347 for (i = 0; i < idx ; i++) {
348 kfree(papr_groups[i].pg.attrs);
349 kfree(papr_groups[i].pg.name);
350 }
351 kobject_put(esi_kobj);
352 out_kobj:
353 kobject_put(papr_kobj);
354 out_papr_groups:
355 kfree(papr_groups);
356 out_free_esi_buf:
357 kfree(esi_buf);
358
359 return -ENOMEM;
360 }
361
362 machine_device_initcall(pseries, papr_init);
363