1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
3  */
4 static const char *__doc__ =
5 "XDP redirect tool, using BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP\n"
6 "Usage: xdp_redirect_map <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_IN <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_OUT\n";
7 
8 #include <linux/bpf.h>
9 #include <linux/if_link.h>
10 #include <assert.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <signal.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <stdbool.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <net/if.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <libgen.h>
20 #include <getopt.h>
21 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
22 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
23 #include "bpf_util.h"
24 #include "xdp_sample_user.h"
25 #include "xdp_redirect_map.skel.h"
26 
27 static int mask = SAMPLE_RX_CNT | SAMPLE_REDIRECT_ERR_MAP_CNT |
28 		  SAMPLE_EXCEPTION_CNT | SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI;
29 
30 DEFINE_SAMPLE_INIT(xdp_redirect_map);
31 
32 static const struct option long_options[] = {
33 	{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
34 	{ "skb-mode", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
35 	{ "force", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
36 	{ "load-egress", no_argument, NULL, 'X' },
37 	{ "stats", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
38 	{ "interval", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
39 	{ "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
40 	{}
41 };
42 
43 static int verbose = 0;
44 
main(int argc,char ** argv)45 int main(int argc, char **argv)
46 {
47 	struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val = {};
48 	bool xdp_devmap_attached = false;
49 	struct xdp_redirect_map *skel;
50 	char str[2 * IF_NAMESIZE + 1];
51 	char ifname_out[IF_NAMESIZE];
52 	struct bpf_map *tx_port_map;
53 	char ifname_in[IF_NAMESIZE];
54 	int ifindex_in, ifindex_out;
55 	unsigned long interval = 2;
56 	int ret = EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
57 	struct bpf_program *prog;
58 	bool generic = false;
59 	bool force = false;
60 	bool tried = false;
61 	bool error = true;
62 	int opt, key = 0;
63 
64 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hSFXi:vs",
65 				  long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
66 		switch (opt) {
67 		case 'S':
68 			generic = true;
69 			/* devmap_xmit tracepoint not available */
70 			mask &= ~(SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT |
71 				  SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI);
72 			break;
73 		case 'F':
74 			force = true;
75 			break;
76 		case 'X':
77 			xdp_devmap_attached = true;
78 			break;
79 		case 'i':
80 			interval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
81 			break;
82 		case 'v':
83 			sample_switch_mode();
84 			verbose = 1;
85 			break;
86 		case 's':
87 			mask |= SAMPLE_REDIRECT_MAP_CNT;
88 			break;
89 		case 'h':
90 			error = false;
91 		default:
92 			sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, error);
93 			return ret;
94 		}
95 	}
96 
97 	if (argc <= optind + 1) {
98 		sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
99 		goto end;
100 	}
101 
102 	ifindex_in = if_nametoindex(argv[optind]);
103 	if (!ifindex_in)
104 		ifindex_in = strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 0);
105 
106 	ifindex_out = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + 1]);
107 	if (!ifindex_out)
108 		ifindex_out = strtoul(argv[optind + 1], NULL, 0);
109 
110 	if (!ifindex_in || !ifindex_out) {
111 		fprintf(stderr, "Bad interface index or name\n");
112 		sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
113 		goto end;
114 	}
115 
116 	skel = xdp_redirect_map__open();
117 	if (!skel) {
118 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect_map__open: %s\n",
119 			strerror(errno));
120 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
121 		goto end;
122 	}
123 
124 	ret = sample_init_pre_load(skel);
125 	if (ret < 0) {
126 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to sample_init_pre_load: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
127 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
128 		goto end_destroy;
129 	}
130 
131 	/* Load 2nd xdp prog on egress. */
132 	if (xdp_devmap_attached) {
133 		ret = get_mac_addr(ifindex_out, skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr);
134 		if (ret < 0) {
135 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get interface %d mac address: %s\n",
136 				ifindex_out, strerror(-ret));
137 			ret = EXIT_FAIL;
138 			goto end_destroy;
139 		}
140 		if (verbose)
141 			printf("Egress ifindex:%d using src MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
142 			       ifindex_out,
143 			       skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr[0], skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr[1],
144 			       skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr[2], skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr[3],
145 			       skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr[4], skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr[5]);
146 	}
147 
148 	skel->rodata->from_match[0] = ifindex_in;
149 	skel->rodata->to_match[0] = ifindex_out;
150 
151 	ret = xdp_redirect_map__load(skel);
152 	if (ret < 0) {
153 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect_map__load: %s\n",
154 			strerror(errno));
155 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
156 		goto end_destroy;
157 	}
158 
159 	ret = sample_init(skel, mask);
160 	if (ret < 0) {
161 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize sample: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
162 		ret = EXIT_FAIL;
163 		goto end_destroy;
164 	}
165 
166 	prog = skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_native;
167 	tx_port_map = skel->maps.tx_port_native;
168 restart:
169 	if (sample_install_xdp(prog, ifindex_in, generic, force) < 0) {
170 		/* First try with struct bpf_devmap_val as value for generic
171 		 * mode, then fallback to sizeof(int) for older kernels.
172 		 */
173 		fprintf(stderr,
174 			"Trying fallback to sizeof(int) as value_size for devmap in generic mode\n");
175 		if (generic && !tried) {
176 			prog = skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_general;
177 			tx_port_map = skel->maps.tx_port_general;
178 			tried = true;
179 			goto restart;
180 		}
181 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_XDP;
182 		goto end_destroy;
183 	}
184 
185 	/* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */
186 	sample_install_xdp(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_dummy_prog, ifindex_out, generic, force);
187 
188 	devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex_out;
189 	if (xdp_devmap_attached)
190 		devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_egress);
191 	ret = bpf_map_update_elem(bpf_map__fd(tx_port_map), &key, &devmap_val, 0);
192 	if (ret < 0) {
193 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update devmap value: %s\n",
194 			strerror(errno));
195 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
196 		goto end_destroy;
197 	}
198 
199 	ret = EXIT_FAIL;
200 	if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_in, ifname_in)) {
201 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_in,
202 			strerror(errno));
203 		goto end_destroy;
204 	}
205 
206 	if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_out, ifname_out)) {
207 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_out,
208 			strerror(errno));
209 		goto end_destroy;
210 	}
211 
212 	safe_strncpy(str, get_driver_name(ifindex_in), sizeof(str));
213 	printf("Redirecting from %s (ifindex %d; driver %s) to %s (ifindex %d; driver %s)\n",
214 	       ifname_in, ifindex_in, str, ifname_out, ifindex_out, get_driver_name(ifindex_out));
215 	snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s->%s", ifname_in, ifname_out);
216 
217 	ret = sample_run(interval, NULL, NULL);
218 	if (ret < 0) {
219 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed during sample run: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
220 		ret = EXIT_FAIL;
221 		goto end_destroy;
222 	}
223 	ret = EXIT_OK;
224 end_destroy:
225 	xdp_redirect_map__destroy(skel);
226 end:
227 	sample_exit(ret);
228 }
229