1 /*
2  * adv7393 - ADV7393 Video Encoder Driver
3  *
4  * The encoder hardware does not support SECAM.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 ADVANSEE - http://www.advansee.com/
7  * Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit.thebaudeau@advansee.com>
8  *
9  * Based on ADV7343 driver,
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed .as is. WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
18  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
19  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/ctype.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 
34 #include <media/i2c/adv7393.h>
35 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
37 
38 #include "adv7393_regs.h"
39 
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADV7393 video encoder driver");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
42 
43 static bool debug;
44 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level 0-1");
46 
47 struct adv7393_state {
48 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
49 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
50 	u8 reg00;
51 	u8 reg01;
52 	u8 reg02;
53 	u8 reg35;
54 	u8 reg80;
55 	u8 reg82;
56 	u32 output;
57 	v4l2_std_id std;
58 };
59 
to_state(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)60 static inline struct adv7393_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
61 {
62 	return container_of(sd, struct adv7393_state, sd);
63 }
64 
to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)65 static inline struct v4l2_subdev *to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
66 {
67 	return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adv7393_state, hdl)->sd;
68 }
69 
adv7393_write(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 reg,u8 value)70 static inline int adv7393_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
71 {
72 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
73 
74 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
75 }
76 
77 static const u8 adv7393_init_reg_val[] = {
78 	ADV7393_SOFT_RESET, ADV7393_SOFT_RESET_DEFAULT,
79 	ADV7393_POWER_MODE_REG, ADV7393_POWER_MODE_REG_DEFAULT,
80 
81 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG1, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG1_DEFAULT,
82 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG2, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG2_DEFAULT,
83 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG3, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG3_DEFAULT,
84 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG4, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG4_DEFAULT,
85 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG5, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG5_DEFAULT,
86 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG6, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG6_DEFAULT,
87 	ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG7, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG7_DEFAULT,
88 
89 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG1, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG1_DEFAULT,
90 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG2, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG2_DEFAULT,
91 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG3, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG3_DEFAULT,
92 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG4, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG4_DEFAULT,
93 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG5, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG5_DEFAULT,
94 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG6, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG6_DEFAULT,
95 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG7, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG7_DEFAULT,
96 	ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG8, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG8_DEFAULT,
97 
98 	ADV7393_SD_TIMING_REG0, ADV7393_SD_TIMING_REG0_DEFAULT,
99 
100 	ADV7393_SD_HUE_ADJUST, ADV7393_SD_HUE_ADJUST_DEFAULT,
101 	ADV7393_SD_CGMS_WSS0, ADV7393_SD_CGMS_WSS0_DEFAULT,
102 	ADV7393_SD_BRIGHTNESS_WSS, ADV7393_SD_BRIGHTNESS_WSS_DEFAULT,
103 };
104 
105 /*
106  *			    2^32
107  * FSC(reg) =  FSC (HZ) * --------
108  *			  27000000
109  */
110 static const struct adv7393_std_info stdinfo[] = {
111 	{
112 		/* FSC(Hz) = 4,433,618.75 Hz */
113 		SD_STD_NTSC, 705268427, V4L2_STD_NTSC_443,
114 	}, {
115 		/* FSC(Hz) = 3,579,545.45 Hz */
116 		SD_STD_NTSC, 569408542, V4L2_STD_NTSC,
117 	}, {
118 		/* FSC(Hz) = 3,575,611.00 Hz */
119 		SD_STD_PAL_M, 568782678, V4L2_STD_PAL_M,
120 	}, {
121 		/* FSC(Hz) = 3,582,056.00 Hz */
122 		SD_STD_PAL_N, 569807903, V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,
123 	}, {
124 		/* FSC(Hz) = 4,433,618.75 Hz */
125 		SD_STD_PAL_N, 705268427, V4L2_STD_PAL_N,
126 	}, {
127 		/* FSC(Hz) = 4,433,618.75 Hz */
128 		SD_STD_PAL_M, 705268427, V4L2_STD_PAL_60,
129 	}, {
130 		/* FSC(Hz) = 4,433,618.75 Hz */
131 		SD_STD_PAL_BDGHI, 705268427, V4L2_STD_PAL,
132 	},
133 };
134 
adv7393_setstd(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id std)135 static int adv7393_setstd(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
136 {
137 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
138 	const struct adv7393_std_info *std_info;
139 	int num_std;
140 	u8 reg;
141 	u32 val;
142 	int err = 0;
143 	int i;
144 
145 	num_std = ARRAY_SIZE(stdinfo);
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < num_std; i++) {
148 		if (stdinfo[i].stdid & std)
149 			break;
150 	}
151 
152 	if (i == num_std) {
153 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
154 				"Invalid std or std is not supported: %llx\n",
155 						(unsigned long long)std);
156 		return -EINVAL;
157 	}
158 
159 	std_info = &stdinfo[i];
160 
161 	/* Set the standard */
162 	val = state->reg80 & ~SD_STD_MASK;
163 	val |= std_info->standard_val3;
164 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG1, val);
165 	if (err < 0)
166 		goto setstd_exit;
167 
168 	state->reg80 = val;
169 
170 	/* Configure the input mode register */
171 	val = state->reg01 & ~INPUT_MODE_MASK;
172 	val |= SD_INPUT_MODE;
173 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_MODE_SELECT_REG, val);
174 	if (err < 0)
175 		goto setstd_exit;
176 
177 	state->reg01 = val;
178 
179 	/* Program the sub carrier frequency registers */
180 	val = std_info->fsc_val;
181 	for (reg = ADV7393_FSC_REG0; reg <= ADV7393_FSC_REG3; reg++) {
182 		err = adv7393_write(sd, reg, val);
183 		if (err < 0)
184 			goto setstd_exit;
185 		val >>= 8;
186 	}
187 
188 	val = state->reg82;
189 
190 	/* Pedestal settings */
191 	if (std & (V4L2_STD_NTSC | V4L2_STD_NTSC_443))
192 		val |= SD_PEDESTAL_EN;
193 	else
194 		val &= SD_PEDESTAL_DI;
195 
196 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG2, val);
197 	if (err < 0)
198 		goto setstd_exit;
199 
200 	state->reg82 = val;
201 
202 setstd_exit:
203 	if (err != 0)
204 		v4l2_err(sd, "Error setting std, write failed\n");
205 
206 	return err;
207 }
208 
adv7393_setoutput(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 output_type)209 static int adv7393_setoutput(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 output_type)
210 {
211 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
212 	u8 val;
213 	int err = 0;
214 
215 	if (output_type > ADV7393_SVIDEO_ID) {
216 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
217 			"Invalid output type or output type not supported:%d\n",
218 								output_type);
219 		return -EINVAL;
220 	}
221 
222 	/* Enable Appropriate DAC */
223 	val = state->reg00 & 0x03;
224 
225 	if (output_type == ADV7393_COMPOSITE_ID)
226 		val |= ADV7393_COMPOSITE_POWER_VALUE;
227 	else if (output_type == ADV7393_COMPONENT_ID)
228 		val |= ADV7393_COMPONENT_POWER_VALUE;
229 	else
230 		val |= ADV7393_SVIDEO_POWER_VALUE;
231 
232 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_POWER_MODE_REG, val);
233 	if (err < 0)
234 		goto setoutput_exit;
235 
236 	state->reg00 = val;
237 
238 	/* Enable YUV output */
239 	val = state->reg02 | YUV_OUTPUT_SELECT;
240 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_MODE_REG0, val);
241 	if (err < 0)
242 		goto setoutput_exit;
243 
244 	state->reg02 = val;
245 
246 	/* configure SD DAC Output 1 bit */
247 	val = state->reg82;
248 	if (output_type == ADV7393_COMPONENT_ID)
249 		val &= SD_DAC_OUT1_DI;
250 	else
251 		val |= SD_DAC_OUT1_EN;
252 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG2, val);
253 	if (err < 0)
254 		goto setoutput_exit;
255 
256 	state->reg82 = val;
257 
258 	/* configure ED/HD Color DAC Swap bit to zero */
259 	val = state->reg35 & HD_DAC_SWAP_DI;
260 	err = adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG6, val);
261 	if (err < 0)
262 		goto setoutput_exit;
263 
264 	state->reg35 = val;
265 
266 setoutput_exit:
267 	if (err != 0)
268 		v4l2_err(sd, "Error setting output, write failed\n");
269 
270 	return err;
271 }
272 
adv7393_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)273 static int adv7393_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
274 {
275 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
276 
277 	v4l2_info(sd, "Standard: %llx\n", (unsigned long long)state->std);
278 	v4l2_info(sd, "Output: %s\n", (state->output == 0) ? "Composite" :
279 			((state->output == 1) ? "Component" : "S-Video"));
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
adv7393_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)283 static int adv7393_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
284 {
285 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
286 
287 	switch (ctrl->id) {
288 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
289 		return adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_SD_BRIGHTNESS_WSS,
290 					ctrl->val & SD_BRIGHTNESS_VALUE_MASK);
291 
292 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
293 		return adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_SD_HUE_ADJUST,
294 					ctrl->val - ADV7393_HUE_MIN);
295 
296 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
297 		return adv7393_write(sd, ADV7393_DAC123_OUTPUT_LEVEL,
298 					ctrl->val);
299 	}
300 	return -EINVAL;
301 }
302 
303 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops adv7393_ctrl_ops = {
304 	.s_ctrl = adv7393_s_ctrl,
305 };
306 
307 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adv7393_core_ops = {
308 	.log_status = adv7393_log_status,
309 };
310 
adv7393_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id std)311 static int adv7393_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
312 {
313 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
314 	int err = 0;
315 
316 	if (state->std == std)
317 		return 0;
318 
319 	err = adv7393_setstd(sd, std);
320 	if (!err)
321 		state->std = std;
322 
323 	return err;
324 }
325 
adv7393_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 input,u32 output,u32 config)326 static int adv7393_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
327 		u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
328 {
329 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
330 	int err = 0;
331 
332 	if (state->output == output)
333 		return 0;
334 
335 	err = adv7393_setoutput(sd, output);
336 	if (!err)
337 		state->output = output;
338 
339 	return err;
340 }
341 
342 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7393_video_ops = {
343 	.s_std_output	= adv7393_s_std_output,
344 	.s_routing	= adv7393_s_routing,
345 };
346 
347 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7393_ops = {
348 	.core	= &adv7393_core_ops,
349 	.video	= &adv7393_video_ops,
350 };
351 
adv7393_initialize(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)352 static int adv7393_initialize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
353 {
354 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
355 	int err = 0;
356 	int i;
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adv7393_init_reg_val); i += 2) {
359 
360 		err = adv7393_write(sd, adv7393_init_reg_val[i],
361 					adv7393_init_reg_val[i+1]);
362 		if (err) {
363 			v4l2_err(sd, "Error initializing\n");
364 			return err;
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	/* Configure for default video standard */
369 	err = adv7393_setoutput(sd, state->output);
370 	if (err < 0) {
371 		v4l2_err(sd, "Error setting output during init\n");
372 		return -EINVAL;
373 	}
374 
375 	err = adv7393_setstd(sd, state->std);
376 	if (err < 0) {
377 		v4l2_err(sd, "Error setting std during init\n");
378 		return -EINVAL;
379 	}
380 
381 	return err;
382 }
383 
adv7393_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)384 static int adv7393_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
385 				const struct i2c_device_id *id)
386 {
387 	struct adv7393_state *state;
388 	int err;
389 
390 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
391 		return -ENODEV;
392 
393 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
394 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
395 
396 	state = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
397 	if (state == NULL)
398 		return -ENOMEM;
399 
400 	state->reg00	= ADV7393_POWER_MODE_REG_DEFAULT;
401 	state->reg01	= 0x00;
402 	state->reg02	= 0x20;
403 	state->reg35	= ADV7393_HD_MODE_REG6_DEFAULT;
404 	state->reg80	= ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG1_DEFAULT;
405 	state->reg82	= ADV7393_SD_MODE_REG2_DEFAULT;
406 
407 	state->output = ADV7393_COMPOSITE_ID;
408 	state->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
409 
410 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&state->sd, client, &adv7393_ops);
411 
412 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&state->hdl, 3);
413 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &adv7393_ctrl_ops,
414 			V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, ADV7393_BRIGHTNESS_MIN,
415 					     ADV7393_BRIGHTNESS_MAX, 1,
416 					     ADV7393_BRIGHTNESS_DEF);
417 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &adv7393_ctrl_ops,
418 			V4L2_CID_HUE, ADV7393_HUE_MIN,
419 				      ADV7393_HUE_MAX, 1,
420 				      ADV7393_HUE_DEF);
421 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->hdl, &adv7393_ctrl_ops,
422 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, ADV7393_GAIN_MIN,
423 				       ADV7393_GAIN_MAX, 1,
424 				       ADV7393_GAIN_DEF);
425 	state->sd.ctrl_handler = &state->hdl;
426 	if (state->hdl.error) {
427 		int err = state->hdl.error;
428 
429 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
430 		return err;
431 	}
432 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&state->hdl);
433 
434 	err = adv7393_initialize(&state->sd);
435 	if (err)
436 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
437 	return err;
438 }
439 
adv7393_remove(struct i2c_client * client)440 static void adv7393_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
441 {
442 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
443 	struct adv7393_state *state = to_state(sd);
444 
445 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
446 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&state->hdl);
447 }
448 
449 static const struct i2c_device_id adv7393_id[] = {
450 	{"adv7393", 0},
451 	{},
452 };
453 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7393_id);
454 
455 static struct i2c_driver adv7393_driver = {
456 	.driver = {
457 		.name	= "adv7393",
458 	},
459 	.probe		= adv7393_probe,
460 	.remove		= adv7393_remove,
461 	.id_table	= adv7393_id,
462 };
463 module_i2c_driver(adv7393_driver);
464