1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * SM2 asymmetric public-key algorithm
4 * as specified by OSCCA GM/T 0003.1-2012 -- 0003.5-2012 SM2 and
5 * described at https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-shen-sm2-ecdsa-02
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2020, Alibaba Group.
8 * Authors: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mpi.h>
13 #include <crypto/internal/akcipher.h>
14 #include <crypto/akcipher.h>
15 #include <crypto/hash.h>
16 #include <crypto/sm3.h>
17 #include <crypto/rng.h>
18 #include <crypto/sm2.h>
19 #include "sm2signature.asn1.h"
20
21 #define MPI_NBYTES(m) ((mpi_get_nbits(m) + 7) / 8)
22
23 struct ecc_domain_parms {
24 const char *desc; /* Description of the curve. */
25 unsigned int nbits; /* Number of bits. */
26 unsigned int fips:1; /* True if this is a FIPS140-2 approved curve */
27
28 /* The model describing this curve. This is mainly used to select
29 * the group equation.
30 */
31 enum gcry_mpi_ec_models model;
32
33 /* The actual ECC dialect used. This is used for curve specific
34 * optimizations and to select encodings etc.
35 */
36 enum ecc_dialects dialect;
37
38 const char *p; /* The prime defining the field. */
39 const char *a, *b; /* The coefficients. For Twisted Edwards
40 * Curves b is used for d. For Montgomery
41 * Curves (a,b) has ((A-2)/4,B^-1).
42 */
43 const char *n; /* The order of the base point. */
44 const char *g_x, *g_y; /* Base point. */
45 unsigned int h; /* Cofactor. */
46 };
47
48 static const struct ecc_domain_parms sm2_ecp = {
49 .desc = "sm2p256v1",
50 .nbits = 256,
51 .fips = 0,
52 .model = MPI_EC_WEIERSTRASS,
53 .dialect = ECC_DIALECT_STANDARD,
54 .p = "0xfffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffff",
55 .a = "0xfffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff00000000fffffffffffffffc",
56 .b = "0x28e9fa9e9d9f5e344d5a9e4bcf6509a7f39789f515ab8f92ddbcbd414d940e93",
57 .n = "0xfffffffeffffffffffffffffffffffff7203df6b21c6052b53bbf40939d54123",
58 .g_x = "0x32c4ae2c1f1981195f9904466a39c9948fe30bbff2660be1715a4589334c74c7",
59 .g_y = "0xbc3736a2f4f6779c59bdcee36b692153d0a9877cc62a474002df32e52139f0a0",
60 .h = 1
61 };
62
sm2_ec_ctx_init(struct mpi_ec_ctx * ec)63 static int sm2_ec_ctx_init(struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec)
64 {
65 const struct ecc_domain_parms *ecp = &sm2_ecp;
66 MPI p, a, b;
67 MPI x, y;
68 int rc = -EINVAL;
69
70 p = mpi_scanval(ecp->p);
71 a = mpi_scanval(ecp->a);
72 b = mpi_scanval(ecp->b);
73 if (!p || !a || !b)
74 goto free_p;
75
76 x = mpi_scanval(ecp->g_x);
77 y = mpi_scanval(ecp->g_y);
78 if (!x || !y)
79 goto free;
80
81 rc = -ENOMEM;
82
83 ec->Q = mpi_point_new(0);
84 if (!ec->Q)
85 goto free;
86
87 /* mpi_ec_setup_elliptic_curve */
88 ec->G = mpi_point_new(0);
89 if (!ec->G) {
90 mpi_point_release(ec->Q);
91 goto free;
92 }
93
94 mpi_set(ec->G->x, x);
95 mpi_set(ec->G->y, y);
96 mpi_set_ui(ec->G->z, 1);
97
98 rc = -EINVAL;
99 ec->n = mpi_scanval(ecp->n);
100 if (!ec->n) {
101 mpi_point_release(ec->Q);
102 mpi_point_release(ec->G);
103 goto free;
104 }
105
106 ec->h = ecp->h;
107 ec->name = ecp->desc;
108 mpi_ec_init(ec, ecp->model, ecp->dialect, 0, p, a, b);
109
110 rc = 0;
111
112 free:
113 mpi_free(x);
114 mpi_free(y);
115 free_p:
116 mpi_free(p);
117 mpi_free(a);
118 mpi_free(b);
119
120 return rc;
121 }
122
sm2_ec_ctx_deinit(struct mpi_ec_ctx * ec)123 static void sm2_ec_ctx_deinit(struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec)
124 {
125 mpi_ec_deinit(ec);
126
127 memset(ec, 0, sizeof(*ec));
128 }
129
130 /* RESULT must have been initialized and is set on success to the
131 * point given by VALUE.
132 */
sm2_ecc_os2ec(MPI_POINT result,MPI value)133 static int sm2_ecc_os2ec(MPI_POINT result, MPI value)
134 {
135 int rc;
136 size_t n;
137 unsigned char *buf;
138 MPI x, y;
139
140 n = MPI_NBYTES(value);
141 buf = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
142 if (!buf)
143 return -ENOMEM;
144
145 rc = mpi_print(GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, buf, n, &n, value);
146 if (rc)
147 goto err_freebuf;
148
149 rc = -EINVAL;
150 if (n < 1 || ((n - 1) % 2))
151 goto err_freebuf;
152 /* No support for point compression */
153 if (*buf != 0x4)
154 goto err_freebuf;
155
156 rc = -ENOMEM;
157 n = (n - 1) / 2;
158 x = mpi_read_raw_data(buf + 1, n);
159 if (!x)
160 goto err_freebuf;
161 y = mpi_read_raw_data(buf + 1 + n, n);
162 if (!y)
163 goto err_freex;
164
165 mpi_normalize(x);
166 mpi_normalize(y);
167 mpi_set(result->x, x);
168 mpi_set(result->y, y);
169 mpi_set_ui(result->z, 1);
170
171 rc = 0;
172
173 mpi_free(y);
174 err_freex:
175 mpi_free(x);
176 err_freebuf:
177 kfree(buf);
178 return rc;
179 }
180
181 struct sm2_signature_ctx {
182 MPI sig_r;
183 MPI sig_s;
184 };
185
sm2_get_signature_r(void * context,size_t hdrlen,unsigned char tag,const void * value,size_t vlen)186 int sm2_get_signature_r(void *context, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag,
187 const void *value, size_t vlen)
188 {
189 struct sm2_signature_ctx *sig = context;
190
191 if (!value || !vlen)
192 return -EINVAL;
193
194 sig->sig_r = mpi_read_raw_data(value, vlen);
195 if (!sig->sig_r)
196 return -ENOMEM;
197
198 return 0;
199 }
200
sm2_get_signature_s(void * context,size_t hdrlen,unsigned char tag,const void * value,size_t vlen)201 int sm2_get_signature_s(void *context, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag,
202 const void *value, size_t vlen)
203 {
204 struct sm2_signature_ctx *sig = context;
205
206 if (!value || !vlen)
207 return -EINVAL;
208
209 sig->sig_s = mpi_read_raw_data(value, vlen);
210 if (!sig->sig_s)
211 return -ENOMEM;
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215
sm2_z_digest_update(struct sm3_state * sctx,MPI m,unsigned int pbytes)216 static int sm2_z_digest_update(struct sm3_state *sctx,
217 MPI m, unsigned int pbytes)
218 {
219 static const unsigned char zero[32];
220 unsigned char *in;
221 unsigned int inlen;
222
223 in = mpi_get_buffer(m, &inlen, NULL);
224 if (!in)
225 return -EINVAL;
226
227 if (inlen < pbytes) {
228 /* padding with zero */
229 sm3_update(sctx, zero, pbytes - inlen);
230 sm3_update(sctx, in, inlen);
231 } else if (inlen > pbytes) {
232 /* skip the starting zero */
233 sm3_update(sctx, in + inlen - pbytes, pbytes);
234 } else {
235 sm3_update(sctx, in, inlen);
236 }
237
238 kfree(in);
239 return 0;
240 }
241
sm2_z_digest_update_point(struct sm3_state * sctx,MPI_POINT point,struct mpi_ec_ctx * ec,unsigned int pbytes)242 static int sm2_z_digest_update_point(struct sm3_state *sctx,
243 MPI_POINT point, struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec, unsigned int pbytes)
244 {
245 MPI x, y;
246 int ret = -EINVAL;
247
248 x = mpi_new(0);
249 y = mpi_new(0);
250
251 if (!mpi_ec_get_affine(x, y, point, ec) &&
252 !sm2_z_digest_update(sctx, x, pbytes) &&
253 !sm2_z_digest_update(sctx, y, pbytes))
254 ret = 0;
255
256 mpi_free(x);
257 mpi_free(y);
258 return ret;
259 }
260
sm2_compute_z_digest(struct crypto_akcipher * tfm,const unsigned char * id,size_t id_len,unsigned char dgst[SM3_DIGEST_SIZE])261 int sm2_compute_z_digest(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
262 const unsigned char *id, size_t id_len,
263 unsigned char dgst[SM3_DIGEST_SIZE])
264 {
265 struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
266 uint16_t bits_len;
267 unsigned char entl[2];
268 struct sm3_state sctx;
269 unsigned int pbytes;
270
271 if (id_len > (USHRT_MAX / 8) || !ec->Q)
272 return -EINVAL;
273
274 bits_len = (uint16_t)(id_len * 8);
275 entl[0] = bits_len >> 8;
276 entl[1] = bits_len & 0xff;
277
278 pbytes = MPI_NBYTES(ec->p);
279
280 /* ZA = H256(ENTLA | IDA | a | b | xG | yG | xA | yA) */
281 sm3_init(&sctx);
282 sm3_update(&sctx, entl, 2);
283 sm3_update(&sctx, id, id_len);
284
285 if (sm2_z_digest_update(&sctx, ec->a, pbytes) ||
286 sm2_z_digest_update(&sctx, ec->b, pbytes) ||
287 sm2_z_digest_update_point(&sctx, ec->G, ec, pbytes) ||
288 sm2_z_digest_update_point(&sctx, ec->Q, ec, pbytes))
289 return -EINVAL;
290
291 sm3_final(&sctx, dgst);
292 return 0;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sm2_compute_z_digest);
295
_sm2_verify(struct mpi_ec_ctx * ec,MPI hash,MPI sig_r,MPI sig_s)296 static int _sm2_verify(struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec, MPI hash, MPI sig_r, MPI sig_s)
297 {
298 int rc = -EINVAL;
299 struct gcry_mpi_point sG, tP;
300 MPI t = NULL;
301 MPI x1 = NULL, y1 = NULL;
302
303 mpi_point_init(&sG);
304 mpi_point_init(&tP);
305 x1 = mpi_new(0);
306 y1 = mpi_new(0);
307 t = mpi_new(0);
308
309 /* r, s in [1, n-1] */
310 if (mpi_cmp_ui(sig_r, 1) < 0 || mpi_cmp(sig_r, ec->n) > 0 ||
311 mpi_cmp_ui(sig_s, 1) < 0 || mpi_cmp(sig_s, ec->n) > 0) {
312 goto leave;
313 }
314
315 /* t = (r + s) % n, t == 0 */
316 mpi_addm(t, sig_r, sig_s, ec->n);
317 if (mpi_cmp_ui(t, 0) == 0)
318 goto leave;
319
320 /* sG + tP = (x1, y1) */
321 rc = -EBADMSG;
322 mpi_ec_mul_point(&sG, sig_s, ec->G, ec);
323 mpi_ec_mul_point(&tP, t, ec->Q, ec);
324 mpi_ec_add_points(&sG, &sG, &tP, ec);
325 if (mpi_ec_get_affine(x1, y1, &sG, ec))
326 goto leave;
327
328 /* R = (e + x1) % n */
329 mpi_addm(t, hash, x1, ec->n);
330
331 /* check R == r */
332 rc = -EKEYREJECTED;
333 if (mpi_cmp(t, sig_r))
334 goto leave;
335
336 rc = 0;
337
338 leave:
339 mpi_point_free_parts(&sG);
340 mpi_point_free_parts(&tP);
341 mpi_free(x1);
342 mpi_free(y1);
343 mpi_free(t);
344
345 return rc;
346 }
347
sm2_verify(struct akcipher_request * req)348 static int sm2_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
349 {
350 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
351 struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
352 unsigned char *buffer;
353 struct sm2_signature_ctx sig;
354 MPI hash;
355 int ret;
356
357 if (unlikely(!ec->Q))
358 return -EINVAL;
359
360 buffer = kmalloc(req->src_len + req->dst_len, GFP_KERNEL);
361 if (!buffer)
362 return -ENOMEM;
363
364 sg_pcopy_to_buffer(req->src,
365 sg_nents_for_len(req->src, req->src_len + req->dst_len),
366 buffer, req->src_len + req->dst_len, 0);
367
368 sig.sig_r = NULL;
369 sig.sig_s = NULL;
370 ret = asn1_ber_decoder(&sm2signature_decoder, &sig,
371 buffer, req->src_len);
372 if (ret)
373 goto error;
374
375 ret = -ENOMEM;
376 hash = mpi_read_raw_data(buffer + req->src_len, req->dst_len);
377 if (!hash)
378 goto error;
379
380 ret = _sm2_verify(ec, hash, sig.sig_r, sig.sig_s);
381
382 mpi_free(hash);
383 error:
384 mpi_free(sig.sig_r);
385 mpi_free(sig.sig_s);
386 kfree(buffer);
387 return ret;
388 }
389
sm2_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher * tfm,const void * key,unsigned int keylen)390 static int sm2_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
391 const void *key, unsigned int keylen)
392 {
393 struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
394 MPI a;
395 int rc;
396
397 /* include the uncompressed flag '0x04' */
398 a = mpi_read_raw_data(key, keylen);
399 if (!a)
400 return -ENOMEM;
401
402 mpi_normalize(a);
403 rc = sm2_ecc_os2ec(ec->Q, a);
404 mpi_free(a);
405
406 return rc;
407 }
408
sm2_max_size(struct crypto_akcipher * tfm)409 static unsigned int sm2_max_size(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
410 {
411 /* Unlimited max size */
412 return PAGE_SIZE;
413 }
414
sm2_init_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher * tfm)415 static int sm2_init_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
416 {
417 struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
418
419 return sm2_ec_ctx_init(ec);
420 }
421
sm2_exit_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher * tfm)422 static void sm2_exit_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
423 {
424 struct mpi_ec_ctx *ec = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
425
426 sm2_ec_ctx_deinit(ec);
427 }
428
429 static struct akcipher_alg sm2 = {
430 .verify = sm2_verify,
431 .set_pub_key = sm2_set_pub_key,
432 .max_size = sm2_max_size,
433 .init = sm2_init_tfm,
434 .exit = sm2_exit_tfm,
435 .base = {
436 .cra_name = "sm2",
437 .cra_driver_name = "sm2-generic",
438 .cra_priority = 100,
439 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
440 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct mpi_ec_ctx),
441 },
442 };
443
sm2_init(void)444 static int __init sm2_init(void)
445 {
446 return crypto_register_akcipher(&sm2);
447 }
448
sm2_exit(void)449 static void __exit sm2_exit(void)
450 {
451 crypto_unregister_akcipher(&sm2);
452 }
453
454 subsys_initcall(sm2_init);
455 module_exit(sm2_exit);
456
457 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
458 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>");
459 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SM2 generic algorithm");
460 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sm2-generic");
461
