1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PA-RISC KGDB support
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2022 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/notifier.h>
14 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
17 #include <asm/traps.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19 #include <asm/patch.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21 
22 const struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
23 	.gdb_bpt_instr = { 0x03, 0xff, 0xa0, 0x1f }
24 };
25 
__kgdb_notify(struct die_args * args,unsigned long cmd)26 static int __kgdb_notify(struct die_args *args, unsigned long cmd)
27 {
28 	struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
29 
30 	if (kgdb_handle_exception(1, args->signr, cmd, regs))
31 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
32 	return NOTIFY_STOP;
33 }
34 
kgdb_notify(struct notifier_block * self,unsigned long cmd,void * ptr)35 static int kgdb_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
36 		       unsigned long cmd, void *ptr)
37 {
38 	unsigned long flags;
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	local_irq_save(flags);
42 	ret = __kgdb_notify(ptr, cmd);
43 	local_irq_restore(flags);
44 
45 	return ret;
46 }
47 
48 static struct notifier_block kgdb_notifier = {
49 	.notifier_call	= kgdb_notify,
50 	.priority	= -INT_MAX,
51 };
52 
kgdb_arch_init(void)53 int kgdb_arch_init(void)
54 {
55 	return register_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
56 }
57 
kgdb_arch_exit(void)58 void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
59 {
60 	unregister_die_notifier(&kgdb_notifier);
61 }
62 
pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long * gdb_regs,struct pt_regs * regs)63 void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
64 {
65 	struct parisc_gdb_regs *gr = (struct parisc_gdb_regs *)gdb_regs;
66 
67 	memset(gr, 0, sizeof(struct parisc_gdb_regs));
68 
69 	memcpy(gr->gpr, regs->gr, sizeof(gr->gpr));
70 	memcpy(gr->fr, regs->fr, sizeof(gr->fr));
71 
72 	gr->sr0 = regs->sr[0];
73 	gr->sr1 = regs->sr[1];
74 	gr->sr2 = regs->sr[2];
75 	gr->sr3 = regs->sr[3];
76 	gr->sr4 = regs->sr[4];
77 	gr->sr5 = regs->sr[5];
78 	gr->sr6 = regs->sr[6];
79 	gr->sr7 = regs->sr[7];
80 
81 	gr->sar = regs->sar;
82 	gr->iir = regs->iir;
83 	gr->isr = regs->isr;
84 	gr->ior = regs->ior;
85 	gr->ipsw = regs->ipsw;
86 	gr->cr27 = regs->cr27;
87 
88 	gr->iaoq_f = regs->iaoq[0];
89 	gr->iasq_f = regs->iasq[0];
90 
91 	gr->iaoq_b = regs->iaoq[1];
92 	gr->iasq_b = regs->iasq[1];
93 }
94 
gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long * gdb_regs,struct pt_regs * regs)95 void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs)
96 {
97 	struct parisc_gdb_regs *gr = (struct parisc_gdb_regs *)gdb_regs;
98 
99 
100 	memcpy(regs->gr, gr->gpr, sizeof(regs->gr));
101 	memcpy(regs->fr, gr->fr, sizeof(regs->fr));
102 
103 	regs->sr[0] = gr->sr0;
104 	regs->sr[1] = gr->sr1;
105 	regs->sr[2] = gr->sr2;
106 	regs->sr[3] = gr->sr3;
107 	regs->sr[4] = gr->sr4;
108 	regs->sr[5] = gr->sr5;
109 	regs->sr[6] = gr->sr6;
110 	regs->sr[7] = gr->sr7;
111 
112 	regs->sar = gr->sar;
113 	regs->iir = gr->iir;
114 	regs->isr = gr->isr;
115 	regs->ior = gr->ior;
116 	regs->ipsw = gr->ipsw;
117 	regs->cr27 = gr->cr27;
118 
119 	regs->iaoq[0] = gr->iaoq_f;
120 	regs->iasq[0] = gr->iasq_f;
121 
122 	regs->iaoq[1] = gr->iaoq_b;
123 	regs->iasq[1] = gr->iasq_b;
124 }
125 
sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long * gdb_regs,struct task_struct * task)126 void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs,
127 				struct task_struct *task)
128 {
129 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
130 	unsigned long gr30, iaoq;
131 
132 	gr30 = regs->gr[30];
133 	iaoq = regs->iaoq[0];
134 
135 	regs->gr[30] = regs->ksp;
136 	regs->iaoq[0] = regs->kpc;
137 	pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, regs);
138 
139 	regs->gr[30] = gr30;
140 	regs->iaoq[0] = iaoq;
141 
142 }
143 
step_instruction_queue(struct pt_regs * regs)144 static void step_instruction_queue(struct pt_regs *regs)
145 {
146 	regs->iaoq[0] = regs->iaoq[1];
147 	regs->iaoq[1] += 4;
148 }
149 
kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long ip)150 void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
151 {
152 	regs->iaoq[0] = ip;
153 	regs->iaoq[1] = ip + 4;
154 }
155 
kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt * bpt)156 int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
157 {
158 	int ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(bpt->saved_instr,
159 			(char *)bpt->bpt_addr, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
160 	if (ret)
161 		return ret;
162 
163 	__patch_text((void *)bpt->bpt_addr,
164 			*(unsigned int *)&arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr);
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt * bpt)168 int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt)
169 {
170 	__patch_text((void *)bpt->bpt_addr, *(unsigned int *)&bpt->saved_instr);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int trap,int signo,int err_code,char * inbuf,char * outbuf,struct pt_regs * regs)174 int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int trap, int signo,
175 		int err_code, char *inbuf, char *outbuf,
176 		struct pt_regs *regs)
177 {
178 	unsigned long addr;
179 	char *p = inbuf + 1;
180 
181 	switch (inbuf[0]) {
182 	case 'D':
183 	case 'c':
184 	case 'k':
185 		kgdb_contthread = NULL;
186 		kgdb_single_step = 0;
187 
188 		if (kgdb_hex2long(&p, &addr))
189 			kgdb_arch_set_pc(regs, addr);
190 		else if (trap == 9 && regs->iir ==
191 				PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN)
192 			step_instruction_queue(regs);
193 		return 0;
194 	case 's':
195 		kgdb_single_step = 1;
196 		if (kgdb_hex2long(&p, &addr)) {
197 			kgdb_arch_set_pc(regs, addr);
198 		} else if (trap == 9 && regs->iir ==
199 				PARISC_KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK_INSN) {
200 			step_instruction_queue(regs);
201 			mtctl(-1, 0);
202 		} else {
203 			mtctl(0, 0);
204 		}
205 		regs->gr[0] |= PSW_R;
206 		return 0;
207 
208 	}
209 	return -1;
210 }
211 
212 /* KGDB console driver which uses PDC to read chars from keyboard */
213 
kgdb_pdc_write_char(u8 chr)214 static void kgdb_pdc_write_char(u8 chr)
215 {
216 	/* no need to print char. kgdb will do it. */
217 }
218 
219 static struct kgdb_io kgdb_pdc_io_ops = {
220 	.name		= "kgdb_pdc",
221 	.read_char	= pdc_iodc_getc,
222 	.write_char	= kgdb_pdc_write_char,
223 };
224 
kgdb_pdc_init(void)225 static int __init kgdb_pdc_init(void)
226 {
227 	kgdb_register_io_module(&kgdb_pdc_io_ops);
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 early_initcall(kgdb_pdc_init);
231