1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Au12x0/Au1550 PSC ALSA ASoC audio support.
4 *
5 * (c) 2007-2008 MSC Vertriebsges.m.b.H.,
6 * Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
7 *
8 * DMA glue for Au1x-PSC audio.
9 */
10
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17
18 #include <sound/core.h>
19 #include <sound/pcm.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
21 #include <sound/soc.h>
22
23 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
24 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_dbdma.h>
25 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1xxx_psc.h>
26
27 #include "psc.h"
28
29 /*#define PCM_DEBUG*/
30
31 #define DRV_NAME "dbdma2"
32
33 #define MSG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO "au1xpsc_pcm: " x)
34 #ifdef PCM_DEBUG
35 #define DBG MSG
36 #else
37 #define DBG(x...) do {} while (0)
38 #endif
39
40 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata {
41 /* DDMA control data */
42 unsigned int ddma_id; /* DDMA direction ID for this PSC */
43 u32 ddma_chan; /* DDMA context */
44
45 /* PCM context (for irq handlers) */
46 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
47 unsigned long curr_period; /* current segment DDMA is working on */
48 unsigned long q_period; /* queue period(s) */
49 dma_addr_t dma_area; /* address of queued DMA area */
50 dma_addr_t dma_area_s; /* start address of DMA area */
51 unsigned long pos; /* current byte position being played */
52 unsigned long periods; /* number of SG segments in total */
53 unsigned long period_bytes; /* size in bytes of one SG segment */
54
55 /* runtime data */
56 int msbits;
57 };
58
59 /*
60 * These settings are somewhat okay, at least on my machine audio plays
61 * almost skip-free. Especially the 64kB buffer seems to help a LOT.
62 */
63 #define AU1XPSC_PERIOD_MIN_BYTES 1024
64 #define AU1XPSC_BUFFER_MIN_BYTES 65536
65
66 /* PCM hardware DMA capabilities - platform specific */
67 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware au1xpsc_pcm_hardware = {
68 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
69 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH,
70 .period_bytes_min = AU1XPSC_PERIOD_MIN_BYTES,
71 .period_bytes_max = 4096 * 1024 - 1,
72 .periods_min = 2,
73 .periods_max = 4096, /* 2 to as-much-as-you-like */
74 .buffer_bytes_max = 4096 * 1024 - 1,
75 .fifo_size = 16, /* fifo entries of AC97/I2S PSC */
76 };
77
au1x_pcm_queue_tx(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata * cd)78 static void au1x_pcm_queue_tx(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd)
79 {
80 au1xxx_dbdma_put_source(cd->ddma_chan, cd->dma_area,
81 cd->period_bytes, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
82
83 /* update next-to-queue period */
84 ++cd->q_period;
85 cd->dma_area += cd->period_bytes;
86 if (cd->q_period >= cd->periods) {
87 cd->q_period = 0;
88 cd->dma_area = cd->dma_area_s;
89 }
90 }
91
au1x_pcm_queue_rx(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata * cd)92 static void au1x_pcm_queue_rx(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd)
93 {
94 au1xxx_dbdma_put_dest(cd->ddma_chan, cd->dma_area,
95 cd->period_bytes, DDMA_FLAGS_IE);
96
97 /* update next-to-queue period */
98 ++cd->q_period;
99 cd->dma_area += cd->period_bytes;
100 if (cd->q_period >= cd->periods) {
101 cd->q_period = 0;
102 cd->dma_area = cd->dma_area_s;
103 }
104 }
105
au1x_pcm_dmatx_cb(int irq,void * dev_id)106 static void au1x_pcm_dmatx_cb(int irq, void *dev_id)
107 {
108 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd = dev_id;
109
110 cd->pos += cd->period_bytes;
111 if (++cd->curr_period >= cd->periods) {
112 cd->pos = 0;
113 cd->curr_period = 0;
114 }
115 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cd->substream);
116 au1x_pcm_queue_tx(cd);
117 }
118
au1x_pcm_dmarx_cb(int irq,void * dev_id)119 static void au1x_pcm_dmarx_cb(int irq, void *dev_id)
120 {
121 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *cd = dev_id;
122
123 cd->pos += cd->period_bytes;
124 if (++cd->curr_period >= cd->periods) {
125 cd->pos = 0;
126 cd->curr_period = 0;
127 }
128 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(cd->substream);
129 au1x_pcm_queue_rx(cd);
130 }
131
au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata * pcd)132 static void au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd)
133 {
134 if (pcd->ddma_chan) {
135 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(pcd->ddma_chan);
136 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(pcd->ddma_chan);
137 au1xxx_dbdma_chan_free(pcd->ddma_chan);
138 pcd->ddma_chan = 0;
139 pcd->msbits = 0;
140 }
141 }
142
143 /* in case of missing DMA ring or changed TX-source / RX-dest bit widths,
144 * allocate (or reallocate) a 2-descriptor DMA ring with bit depth according
145 * to ALSA-supplied sample depth. This is due to limitations in the dbdma api
146 * (cannot adjust source/dest widths of already allocated descriptor ring).
147 */
au1x_pcm_dbdma_realloc(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata * pcd,int stype,int msbits)148 static int au1x_pcm_dbdma_realloc(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd,
149 int stype, int msbits)
150 {
151 /* DMA only in 8/16/32 bit widths */
152 if (msbits == 24)
153 msbits = 32;
154
155 /* check current config: correct bits and descriptors allocated? */
156 if ((pcd->ddma_chan) && (msbits == pcd->msbits))
157 goto out; /* all ok! */
158
159 au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(pcd);
160
161 if (stype == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
162 pcd->ddma_chan = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(pcd->ddma_id,
163 DSCR_CMD0_ALWAYS,
164 au1x_pcm_dmarx_cb, (void *)pcd);
165 else
166 pcd->ddma_chan = au1xxx_dbdma_chan_alloc(DSCR_CMD0_ALWAYS,
167 pcd->ddma_id,
168 au1x_pcm_dmatx_cb, (void *)pcd);
169
170 if (!pcd->ddma_chan)
171 return -ENOMEM;
172
173 au1xxx_dbdma_set_devwidth(pcd->ddma_chan, msbits);
174 au1xxx_dbdma_ring_alloc(pcd->ddma_chan, 2);
175
176 pcd->msbits = msbits;
177
178 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(pcd->ddma_chan);
179 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(pcd->ddma_chan);
180
181 out:
182 return 0;
183 }
184
to_dmadata(struct snd_pcm_substream * ss)185 static inline struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *to_dmadata(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
186 {
187 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = ss->private_data;
188 struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_rtdcom_lookup(rtd, DRV_NAME);
189 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
190 return &pcd[ss->stream];
191 }
192
au1xpsc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params)193 static int au1xpsc_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
194 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
195 {
196 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
197 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd;
198 int stype, ret;
199
200 ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(params));
201 if (ret < 0)
202 goto out;
203
204 stype = substream->stream;
205 pcd = to_dmadata(substream);
206
207 DBG("runtime->dma_area = 0x%08lx dma_addr_t = 0x%08lx dma_size = %zu "
208 "runtime->min_align %lu\n",
209 (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area,
210 (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_bytes,
211 runtime->min_align);
212
213 DBG("bits %d frags %d frag_bytes %d is_rx %d\n", params->msbits,
214 params_periods(params), params_period_bytes(params), stype);
215
216 ret = au1x_pcm_dbdma_realloc(pcd, stype, params->msbits);
217 if (ret) {
218 MSG("DDMA channel (re)alloc failed!\n");
219 goto out;
220 }
221
222 pcd->substream = substream;
223 pcd->period_bytes = params_period_bytes(params);
224 pcd->periods = params_periods(params);
225 pcd->dma_area_s = pcd->dma_area = runtime->dma_addr;
226 pcd->q_period = 0;
227 pcd->curr_period = 0;
228 pcd->pos = 0;
229
230 ret = 0;
231 out:
232 return ret;
233 }
234
au1xpsc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)235 static int au1xpsc_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
236 {
237 snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
238 return 0;
239 }
240
au1xpsc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)241 static int au1xpsc_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
242 {
243 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd = to_dmadata(substream);
244
245 au1xxx_dbdma_reset(pcd->ddma_chan);
246
247 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
248 au1x_pcm_queue_rx(pcd);
249 au1x_pcm_queue_rx(pcd);
250 } else {
251 au1x_pcm_queue_tx(pcd);
252 au1x_pcm_queue_tx(pcd);
253 }
254
255 return 0;
256 }
257
au1xpsc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)258 static int au1xpsc_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
259 {
260 u32 c = to_dmadata(substream)->ddma_chan;
261
262 switch (cmd) {
263 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
264 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
265 au1xxx_dbdma_start(c);
266 break;
267 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
268 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
269 au1xxx_dbdma_stop(c);
270 break;
271 default:
272 return -EINVAL;
273 }
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
au1xpsc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)278 au1xpsc_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
279 {
280 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, to_dmadata(substream)->pos);
281 }
282
au1xpsc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)283 static int au1xpsc_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
284 {
285 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *pcd = to_dmadata(substream);
286 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
287 int stype = substream->stream, *dmaids;
288
289 dmaids = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
290 if (!dmaids)
291 return -ENODEV; /* whoa, has ordering changed? */
292
293 pcd->ddma_id = dmaids[stype];
294
295 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &au1xpsc_pcm_hardware);
296 return 0;
297 }
298
au1xpsc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)299 static int au1xpsc_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
300 {
301 au1x_pcm_dbdma_free(to_dmadata(substream));
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 static const struct snd_pcm_ops au1xpsc_pcm_ops = {
306 .open = au1xpsc_pcm_open,
307 .close = au1xpsc_pcm_close,
308 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
309 .hw_params = au1xpsc_pcm_hw_params,
310 .hw_free = au1xpsc_pcm_hw_free,
311 .prepare = au1xpsc_pcm_prepare,
312 .trigger = au1xpsc_pcm_trigger,
313 .pointer = au1xpsc_pcm_pointer,
314 };
315
au1xpsc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime * rtd)316 static int au1xpsc_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
317 {
318 struct snd_card *card = rtd->card->snd_card;
319 struct snd_pcm *pcm = rtd->pcm;
320
321 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
322 card->dev, AU1XPSC_BUFFER_MIN_BYTES, (4096 * 1024) - 1);
323
324 return 0;
325 }
326
327 /* au1xpsc audio platform */
328 static struct snd_soc_component_driver au1xpsc_soc_component = {
329 .name = DRV_NAME,
330 .ops = &au1xpsc_pcm_ops,
331 .pcm_new = au1xpsc_pcm_new,
332 };
333
au1xpsc_pcm_drvprobe(struct platform_device * pdev)334 static int au1xpsc_pcm_drvprobe(struct platform_device *pdev)
335 {
336 struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata *dmadata;
337
338 dmadata = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
339 2, sizeof(struct au1xpsc_audio_dmadata),
340 GFP_KERNEL);
341 if (!dmadata)
342 return -ENOMEM;
343
344 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmadata);
345
346 return devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
347 &au1xpsc_soc_component, NULL, 0);
348 }
349
350 static struct platform_driver au1xpsc_pcm_driver = {
351 .driver = {
352 .name = "au1xpsc-pcm",
353 },
354 .probe = au1xpsc_pcm_drvprobe,
355 };
356
357 module_platform_driver(au1xpsc_pcm_driver);
358
359 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
360 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Au12x0/Au1550 PSC Audio DMA driver");
361 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss");
362