1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * motu.c - a part of driver for MOTU FireWire series
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
6  */
7 
8 #include "motu.h"
9 
10 #define OUI_MOTU	0x0001f2
11 
12 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOTU FireWire driver");
13 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>");
14 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
15 
16 const unsigned int snd_motu_clock_rates[SND_MOTU_CLOCK_RATE_COUNT] = {
17 	/* mode 0 */
18 	[0] =  44100,
19 	[1] =  48000,
20 	/* mode 1 */
21 	[2] =  88200,
22 	[3] =  96000,
23 	/* mode 2 */
24 	[4] = 176400,
25 	[5] = 192000,
26 };
27 
name_card(struct snd_motu * motu)28 static void name_card(struct snd_motu *motu)
29 {
30 	struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(motu->unit);
31 	struct fw_csr_iterator it;
32 	int key, val;
33 	u32 version = 0;
34 
35 	fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, motu->unit->directory);
36 	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
37 		switch (key) {
38 		case CSR_MODEL:
39 			version = val;
40 			break;
41 		}
42 	}
43 
44 	strcpy(motu->card->driver, "FW-MOTU");
45 	strcpy(motu->card->shortname, motu->spec->name);
46 	strcpy(motu->card->mixername, motu->spec->name);
47 	snprintf(motu->card->longname, sizeof(motu->card->longname),
48 		 "MOTU %s (version:%06x), GUID %08x%08x at %s, S%d",
49 		 motu->spec->name, version,
50 		 fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
51 		 dev_name(&motu->unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
52 }
53 
motu_card_free(struct snd_card * card)54 static void motu_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
55 {
56 	struct snd_motu *motu = card->private_data;
57 
58 	snd_motu_transaction_unregister(motu);
59 	snd_motu_stream_destroy_duplex(motu);
60 }
61 
do_registration(struct work_struct * work)62 static void do_registration(struct work_struct *work)
63 {
64 	struct snd_motu *motu = container_of(work, struct snd_motu, dwork.work);
65 	int err;
66 
67 	if (motu->registered)
68 		return;
69 
70 	err = snd_card_new(&motu->unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, 0,
71 			   &motu->card);
72 	if (err < 0)
73 		return;
74 	motu->card->private_free = motu_card_free;
75 	motu->card->private_data = motu;
76 
77 	name_card(motu);
78 
79 	err = snd_motu_transaction_register(motu);
80 	if (err < 0)
81 		goto error;
82 
83 	err = snd_motu_stream_init_duplex(motu);
84 	if (err < 0)
85 		goto error;
86 
87 	snd_motu_proc_init(motu);
88 
89 	err = snd_motu_create_pcm_devices(motu);
90 	if (err < 0)
91 		goto error;
92 
93 	if ((motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q) ||
94 	    (motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_3RD_Q) ||
95 	    (motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q) ||
96 	    (motu->spec->flags & SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q)) {
97 		err = snd_motu_create_midi_devices(motu);
98 		if (err < 0)
99 			goto error;
100 	}
101 
102 	err = snd_motu_create_hwdep_device(motu);
103 	if (err < 0)
104 		goto error;
105 
106 	err = snd_card_register(motu->card);
107 	if (err < 0)
108 		goto error;
109 
110 	motu->registered = true;
111 
112 	return;
113 error:
114 	snd_card_free(motu->card);
115 	dev_info(&motu->unit->device,
116 		 "Sound card registration failed: %d\n", err);
117 }
118 
motu_probe(struct fw_unit * unit,const struct ieee1394_device_id * entry)119 static int motu_probe(struct fw_unit *unit,
120 		      const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
121 {
122 	struct snd_motu *motu;
123 
124 	/* Allocate this independently of sound card instance. */
125 	motu = devm_kzalloc(&unit->device, sizeof(struct snd_motu), GFP_KERNEL);
126 	if (!motu)
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 	motu->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
129 	dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, motu);
130 
131 	motu->spec = (const struct snd_motu_spec *)entry->driver_data;
132 	mutex_init(&motu->mutex);
133 	spin_lock_init(&motu->lock);
134 	init_waitqueue_head(&motu->hwdep_wait);
135 
136 	/* Allocate and register this sound card later. */
137 	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&motu->dwork, do_registration);
138 	snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &motu->dwork);
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
motu_remove(struct fw_unit * unit)143 static void motu_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
144 {
145 	struct snd_motu *motu = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Confirm to stop the work for registration before the sound card is
149 	 * going to be released. The work is not scheduled again because bus
150 	 * reset handler is not called anymore.
151 	 */
152 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&motu->dwork);
153 
154 	if (motu->registered) {
155 		// Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
156 		snd_card_free(motu->card);
157 	}
158 
159 	mutex_destroy(&motu->mutex);
160 	fw_unit_put(motu->unit);
161 }
162 
motu_bus_update(struct fw_unit * unit)163 static void motu_bus_update(struct fw_unit *unit)
164 {
165 	struct snd_motu *motu = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
166 
167 	/* Postpone a workqueue for deferred registration. */
168 	if (!motu->registered)
169 		snd_fw_schedule_registration(unit, &motu->dwork);
170 
171 	/* The handler address register becomes initialized. */
172 	snd_motu_transaction_reregister(motu);
173 }
174 
175 static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_828mk2 = {
176 	.name = "828mk2",
177 	.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v2,
178 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
179 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
180 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
181 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN |
182 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
183 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
184 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
185 
186 	.analog_in_ports = 8,
187 	.analog_out_ports = 8,
188 };
189 
190 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_traveler = {
191 	.name = "Traveler",
192 	.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v2,
193 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
194 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X4 |
195 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
196 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_AESEBU_IFACE |
197 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
198 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
199 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
200 
201 	.analog_in_ports = 8,
202 	.analog_out_ports = 8,
203 };
204 
205 const struct snd_motu_spec snd_motu_spec_8pre = {
206 	.name = "8pre",
207 	.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v2,
208 	// In tx, use coax chunks for mix-return 1/2. In rx, use coax chunks for
209 	// dummy 1/2.
210 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
211 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
212 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_B |
213 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
214 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_2ND_Q,
215 	.analog_in_ports = 8,
216 	.analog_out_ports = 2,
217 };
218 
219 static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_828mk3 = {
220 	.name = "828mk3",
221 	.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v3,
222 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
223 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X4 |
224 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
225 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
226 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_REVERB_CHUNK |
227 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN |
228 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_A |
229 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_HAS_OPT_IFACE_B |
230 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_3RD_Q |
231 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q,
232 
233 	.analog_in_ports = 8,
234 	.analog_out_ports = 8,
235 };
236 
237 static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_audio_express = {
238 	.name = "AudioExpress",
239 	.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v3,
240 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
241 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
242 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
243 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN |
244 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_MIDI_2ND_Q |
245 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MIDI_3RD_Q,
246 	.analog_in_ports = 2,
247 	.analog_out_ports = 4,
248 };
249 
250 static const struct snd_motu_spec motu_4pre = {
251 	.name = "4pre",
252 	.protocol = &snd_motu_protocol_v3,
253 	.flags = SND_MOTU_SPEC_SUPPORT_CLOCK_X2 |
254 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_MICINST_CHUNK |
255 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_TX_RETURN_CHUNK |
256 		 SND_MOTU_SPEC_RX_SEPARETED_MAIN,
257 	.analog_in_ports = 2,
258 	.analog_out_ports = 2,
259 };
260 
261 #define SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(model, data)			\
262 {							\
263 	.match_flags	= IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |	\
264 			  IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |	\
265 			  IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,	\
266 	.vendor_id	= OUI_MOTU,			\
267 	.specifier_id	= OUI_MOTU,			\
268 	.version	= model,			\
269 	.driver_data	= (kernel_ulong_t)data,		\
270 }
271 
272 static const struct ieee1394_device_id motu_id_table[] = {
273 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000003, &motu_828mk2),
274 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000009, &snd_motu_spec_traveler),
275 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x00000f, &snd_motu_spec_8pre),
276 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000015, &motu_828mk3),	/* FireWire only. */
277 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000035, &motu_828mk3),	/* Hybrid. */
278 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000033, &motu_audio_express),
279 	SND_MOTU_DEV_ENTRY(0x000045, &motu_4pre),
280 	{ }
281 };
282 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, motu_id_table);
283 
284 static struct fw_driver motu_driver = {
285 	.driver   = {
286 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
287 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
288 		.bus	= &fw_bus_type,
289 	},
290 	.probe    = motu_probe,
291 	.update   = motu_bus_update,
292 	.remove   = motu_remove,
293 	.id_table = motu_id_table,
294 };
295 
alsa_motu_init(void)296 static int __init alsa_motu_init(void)
297 {
298 	return driver_register(&motu_driver.driver);
299 }
300 
alsa_motu_exit(void)301 static void __exit alsa_motu_exit(void)
302 {
303 	driver_unregister(&motu_driver.driver);
304 }
305 
306 module_init(alsa_motu_init);
307 module_exit(alsa_motu_exit);
308