1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/export.h>
4 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/bitops.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
9 
10 /*
11  * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
12  * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
13  * address space maximum.
14  *
15  * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
16  * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
17  * maximum count.
18  *
19  * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
20  * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
21  * the return value against "> max".
22  */
do_strnlen_user(const char __user * src,unsigned long count,unsigned long max)23 static inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
24 {
25 	const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
26 	unsigned long align, res = 0;
27 	unsigned long c;
28 
29 	/*
30 	 * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
31 	 * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
32 	 */
33 	if (max > count)
34 		max = count;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
38 	 * need to also expand the maximum..
39 	 */
40 	align = (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
41 	src -= align;
42 	max += align;
43 
44 	unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
45 	c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
46 
47 	for (;;) {
48 		unsigned long data;
49 		if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
50 			data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
51 			data = create_zero_mask(data);
52 			return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
53 		}
54 		res += sizeof(unsigned long);
55 		/* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
56 		if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
57 			break;
58 		max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
59 		unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
60 	}
61 	res -= align;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
65 	 * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
66 	 */
67 	if (res >= count)
68 		return count+1;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
72 	 * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
73 	 */
74 efault:
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 /**
79  * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
80  * @str: The string to measure.
81  * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
82  *
83  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
84  *          enabled.
85  *
86  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
87  *
88  * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
89  * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
90  * has to check the return value against "> count".
91  * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
92  *
93  * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
94  * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
95  * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
96  * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
97  * of the string.
98  */
strnlen_user(const char __user * str,long count)99 long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
100 {
101 	unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
102 
103 	if (unlikely(count <= 0))
104 		return 0;
105 
106 	max_addr = user_addr_max();
107 	src_addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr(str);
108 	if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
109 		unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
110 		long retval;
111 
112 		if (user_access_begin(str, max)) {
113 			retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
114 			user_access_end();
115 			return retval;
116 		}
117 	}
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);
121