1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/kernel/seccomp.c
4  *
5  * Copyright 2004-2005  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@cpushare.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
8  * Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
9  *
10  * This defines a simple but solid secure-computing facility.
11  *
12  * Mode 1 uses a fixed list of allowed system calls.
13  * Mode 2 allows user-defined system call filters in the form
14  *        of Berkeley Packet Filters/Linux Socket Filters.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/refcount.h>
18 #include <linux/audit.h>
19 #include <linux/compat.h>
20 #include <linux/coredump.h>
21 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
22 #include <linux/nospec.h>
23 #include <linux/prctl.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
26 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
32 #include <asm/syscall.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
36 #include <linux/file.h>
37 #include <linux/filter.h>
38 #include <linux/pid.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/security.h>
41 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
44 
45 enum notify_state {
46 	SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT,
47 	SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT,
48 	SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED,
49 };
50 
51 struct seccomp_knotif {
52 	/* The struct pid of the task whose filter triggered the notification */
53 	struct task_struct *task;
54 
55 	/* The "cookie" for this request; this is unique for this filter. */
56 	u64 id;
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * The seccomp data. This pointer is valid the entire time this
60 	 * notification is active, since it comes from __seccomp_filter which
61 	 * eclipses the entire lifecycle here.
62 	 */
63 	const struct seccomp_data *data;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Notification states. When SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF is returned, a
67 	 * struct seccomp_knotif is created and starts out in INIT. Once the
68 	 * handler reads the notification off of an FD, it transitions to SENT.
69 	 * If a signal is received the state transitions back to INIT and
70 	 * another message is sent. When the userspace handler replies, state
71 	 * transitions to REPLIED.
72 	 */
73 	enum notify_state state;
74 
75 	/* The return values, only valid when in SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED */
76 	int error;
77 	long val;
78 
79 	/* Signals when this has entered SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED */
80 	struct completion ready;
81 
82 	struct list_head list;
83 };
84 
85 /**
86  * struct notification - container for seccomp userspace notifications. Since
87  * most seccomp filters will not have notification listeners attached and this
88  * structure is fairly large, we store the notification-specific stuff in a
89  * separate structure.
90  *
91  * @request: A semaphore that users of this notification can wait on for
92  *           changes. Actual reads and writes are still controlled with
93  *           filter->notify_lock.
94  * @next_id: The id of the next request.
95  * @notifications: A list of struct seccomp_knotif elements.
96  * @wqh: A wait queue for poll.
97  */
98 struct notification {
99 	struct semaphore request;
100 	u64 next_id;
101 	struct list_head notifications;
102 	wait_queue_head_t wqh;
103 };
104 
105 /**
106  * struct seccomp_filter - container for seccomp BPF programs
107  *
108  * @usage: reference count to manage the object lifetime.
109  *         get/put helpers should be used when accessing an instance
110  *         outside of a lifetime-guarded section.  In general, this
111  *         is only needed for handling filters shared across tasks.
112  * @log: true if all actions except for SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW should be logged
113  * @prev: points to a previously installed, or inherited, filter
114  * @prog: the BPF program to evaluate
115  * @notif: the struct that holds all notification related information
116  * @notify_lock: A lock for all notification-related accesses.
117  *
118  * seccomp_filter objects are organized in a tree linked via the @prev
119  * pointer.  For any task, it appears to be a singly-linked list starting
120  * with current->seccomp.filter, the most recently attached or inherited filter.
121  * However, multiple filters may share a @prev node, by way of fork(), which
122  * results in a unidirectional tree existing in memory.  This is similar to
123  * how namespaces work.
124  *
125  * seccomp_filter objects should never be modified after being attached
126  * to a task_struct (other than @usage).
127  */
128 struct seccomp_filter {
129 	refcount_t usage;
130 	bool log;
131 	struct seccomp_filter *prev;
132 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
133 	struct notification *notif;
134 	struct mutex notify_lock;
135 };
136 
137 /* Limit any path through the tree to 256KB worth of instructions. */
138 #define MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH ((1 << 18) / sizeof(struct sock_filter))
139 
140 /*
141  * Endianness is explicitly ignored and left for BPF program authors to manage
142  * as per the specific architecture.
143  */
populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data * sd)144 static void populate_seccomp_data(struct seccomp_data *sd)
145 {
146 	struct task_struct *task = current;
147 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
148 	unsigned long args[6];
149 
150 	sd->nr = syscall_get_nr(task, regs);
151 	sd->arch = syscall_get_arch(task);
152 	syscall_get_arguments(task, regs, args);
153 	sd->args[0] = args[0];
154 	sd->args[1] = args[1];
155 	sd->args[2] = args[2];
156 	sd->args[3] = args[3];
157 	sd->args[4] = args[4];
158 	sd->args[5] = args[5];
159 	sd->instruction_pointer = KSTK_EIP(task);
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  *	seccomp_check_filter - verify seccomp filter code
164  *	@filter: filter to verify
165  *	@flen: length of filter
166  *
167  * Takes a previously checked filter (by bpf_check_classic) and
168  * redirects all filter code that loads struct sk_buff data
169  * and related data through seccomp_bpf_load.  It also
170  * enforces length and alignment checking of those loads.
171  *
172  * Returns 0 if the rule set is legal or -EINVAL if not.
173  */
seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter * filter,unsigned int flen)174 static int seccomp_check_filter(struct sock_filter *filter, unsigned int flen)
175 {
176 	int pc;
177 	for (pc = 0; pc < flen; pc++) {
178 		struct sock_filter *ftest = &filter[pc];
179 		u16 code = ftest->code;
180 		u32 k = ftest->k;
181 
182 		switch (code) {
183 		case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
184 			ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_ABS;
185 			/* 32-bit aligned and not out of bounds. */
186 			if (k >= sizeof(struct seccomp_data) || k & 3)
187 				return -EINVAL;
188 			continue;
189 		case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
190 			ftest->code = BPF_LD | BPF_IMM;
191 			ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
192 			continue;
193 		case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
194 			ftest->code = BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM;
195 			ftest->k = sizeof(struct seccomp_data);
196 			continue;
197 		/* Explicitly include allowed calls. */
198 		case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
199 		case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
200 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
201 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
202 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
203 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
204 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
205 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
206 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
207 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
208 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
209 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
210 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
211 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
212 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
213 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
214 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
215 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
216 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
217 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
218 		case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
219 		case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
220 		case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
221 		case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX:
222 		case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA:
223 		case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
224 		case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
225 		case BPF_ST:
226 		case BPF_STX:
227 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
228 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
229 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
230 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
231 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
232 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
233 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
234 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
235 		case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
236 			continue;
237 		default:
238 			return -EINVAL;
239 		}
240 	}
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 /**
245  * seccomp_run_filters - evaluates all seccomp filters against @sd
246  * @sd: optional seccomp data to be passed to filters
247  * @match: stores struct seccomp_filter that resulted in the return value,
248  *         unless filter returned SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW, in which case it will
249  *         be unchanged.
250  *
251  * Returns valid seccomp BPF response codes.
252  */
253 #define ACTION_ONLY(ret) ((s32)((ret) & (SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL)))
seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data * sd,struct seccomp_filter ** match)254 static u32 seccomp_run_filters(const struct seccomp_data *sd,
255 			       struct seccomp_filter **match)
256 {
257 	u32 ret = SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW;
258 	/* Make sure cross-thread synced filter points somewhere sane. */
259 	struct seccomp_filter *f =
260 			READ_ONCE(current->seccomp.filter);
261 
262 	/* Ensure unexpected behavior doesn't result in failing open. */
263 	if (WARN_ON(f == NULL))
264 		return SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * All filters in the list are evaluated and the lowest BPF return
268 	 * value always takes priority (ignoring the DATA).
269 	 */
270 	preempt_disable();
271 	for (; f; f = f->prev) {
272 		u32 cur_ret = BPF_PROG_RUN(f->prog, sd);
273 
274 		if (ACTION_ONLY(cur_ret) < ACTION_ONLY(ret)) {
275 			ret = cur_ret;
276 			*match = f;
277 		}
278 	}
279 	preempt_enable();
280 	return ret;
281 }
282 #endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
283 
seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)284 static inline bool seccomp_may_assign_mode(unsigned long seccomp_mode)
285 {
286 	assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
287 
288 	if (current->seccomp.mode && current->seccomp.mode != seccomp_mode)
289 		return false;
290 
291 	return true;
292 }
293 
arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct * task)294 void __weak arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct *task) { }
295 
seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long seccomp_mode,unsigned long flags)296 static inline void seccomp_assign_mode(struct task_struct *task,
297 				       unsigned long seccomp_mode,
298 				       unsigned long flags)
299 {
300 	assert_spin_locked(&task->sighand->siglock);
301 
302 	task->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
303 	/*
304 	 * Make sure TIF_SECCOMP cannot be set before the mode (and
305 	 * filter) is set.
306 	 */
307 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
308 	/* Assume default seccomp processes want spec flaw mitigation. */
309 	if ((flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_SPEC_ALLOW) == 0)
310 		arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(task);
311 	set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SECCOMP);
312 }
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
315 /* Returns 1 if the parent is an ancestor of the child. */
is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter * parent,struct seccomp_filter * child)316 static int is_ancestor(struct seccomp_filter *parent,
317 		       struct seccomp_filter *child)
318 {
319 	/* NULL is the root ancestor. */
320 	if (parent == NULL)
321 		return 1;
322 	for (; child; child = child->prev)
323 		if (child == parent)
324 			return 1;
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * seccomp_can_sync_threads: checks if all threads can be synchronized
330  *
331  * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held.
332  *
333  * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or the pid of a thread which was
334  * either not in the correct seccomp mode or did not have an ancestral
335  * seccomp filter.
336  */
seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)337 static inline pid_t seccomp_can_sync_threads(void)
338 {
339 	struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
340 
341 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
342 	assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
343 
344 	/* Validate all threads being eligible for synchronization. */
345 	caller = current;
346 	for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
347 		pid_t failed;
348 
349 		/* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */
350 		if (thread == caller)
351 			continue;
352 
353 		if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED ||
354 		    (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER &&
355 		     is_ancestor(thread->seccomp.filter,
356 				 caller->seccomp.filter)))
357 			continue;
358 
359 		/* Return the first thread that cannot be synchronized. */
360 		failed = task_pid_vnr(thread);
361 		/* If the pid cannot be resolved, then return -ESRCH */
362 		if (WARN_ON(failed == 0))
363 			failed = -ESRCH;
364 		return failed;
365 	}
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * seccomp_sync_threads: sets all threads to use current's filter
372  *
373  * Expects sighand and cred_guard_mutex locks to be held, and for
374  * seccomp_can_sync_threads() to have returned success already
375  * without dropping the locks.
376  *
377  */
seccomp_sync_threads(unsigned long flags)378 static inline void seccomp_sync_threads(unsigned long flags)
379 {
380 	struct task_struct *thread, *caller;
381 
382 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex));
383 	assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
384 
385 	/* Synchronize all threads. */
386 	caller = current;
387 	for_each_thread(caller, thread) {
388 		/* Skip current, since it needs no changes. */
389 		if (thread == caller)
390 			continue;
391 
392 		/* Get a task reference for the new leaf node. */
393 		get_seccomp_filter(caller);
394 		/*
395 		 * Drop the task reference to the shared ancestor since
396 		 * current's path will hold a reference.  (This also
397 		 * allows a put before the assignment.)
398 		 */
399 		put_seccomp_filter(thread);
400 		smp_store_release(&thread->seccomp.filter,
401 				  caller->seccomp.filter);
402 
403 		/*
404 		 * Don't let an unprivileged task work around
405 		 * the no_new_privs restriction by creating
406 		 * a thread that sets it up, enters seccomp,
407 		 * then dies.
408 		 */
409 		if (task_no_new_privs(caller))
410 			task_set_no_new_privs(thread);
411 
412 		/*
413 		 * Opt the other thread into seccomp if needed.
414 		 * As threads are considered to be trust-realm
415 		 * equivalent (see ptrace_may_access), it is safe to
416 		 * allow one thread to transition the other.
417 		 */
418 		if (thread->seccomp.mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
419 			seccomp_assign_mode(thread, SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER,
420 					    flags);
421 	}
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  * seccomp_prepare_filter: Prepares a seccomp filter for use.
426  * @fprog: BPF program to install
427  *
428  * Returns filter on success or an ERR_PTR on failure.
429  */
seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog * fprog)430 static struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog)
431 {
432 	struct seccomp_filter *sfilter;
433 	int ret;
434 	const bool save_orig = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE);
435 
436 	if (fprog->len == 0 || fprog->len > BPF_MAXINSNS)
437 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
438 
439 	BUG_ON(INT_MAX / fprog->len < sizeof(struct sock_filter));
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Installing a seccomp filter requires that the task has
443 	 * CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its namespace or be running with no_new_privs.
444 	 * This avoids scenarios where unprivileged tasks can affect the
445 	 * behavior of privileged children.
446 	 */
447 	if (!task_no_new_privs(current) &&
448 	    security_capable(current_cred(), current_user_ns(),
449 				     CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT) != 0)
450 		return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
451 
452 	/* Allocate a new seccomp_filter */
453 	sfilter = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfilter), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
454 	if (!sfilter)
455 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
456 
457 	mutex_init(&sfilter->notify_lock);
458 	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&sfilter->prog, fprog,
459 					seccomp_check_filter, save_orig);
460 	if (ret < 0) {
461 		kfree(sfilter);
462 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
463 	}
464 
465 	refcount_set(&sfilter->usage, 1);
466 
467 	return sfilter;
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * seccomp_prepare_user_filter - prepares a user-supplied sock_fprog
472  * @user_filter: pointer to the user data containing a sock_fprog.
473  *
474  * Returns 0 on success and non-zero otherwise.
475  */
476 static struct seccomp_filter *
seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user * user_filter)477 seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
478 {
479 	struct sock_fprog fprog;
480 	struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
481 
482 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
483 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
484 		struct compat_sock_fprog fprog32;
485 		if (copy_from_user(&fprog32, user_filter, sizeof(fprog32)))
486 			goto out;
487 		fprog.len = fprog32.len;
488 		fprog.filter = compat_ptr(fprog32.filter);
489 	} else /* falls through to the if below. */
490 #endif
491 	if (copy_from_user(&fprog, user_filter, sizeof(fprog)))
492 		goto out;
493 	filter = seccomp_prepare_filter(&fprog);
494 out:
495 	return filter;
496 }
497 
498 /**
499  * seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
500  * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
501  * @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
502  *
503  * Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
504  *
505  * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error, or
506  *   - in TSYNC mode: the pid of a thread which was either not in the correct
507  *     seccomp mode or did not have an ancestral seccomp filter
508  *   - in NEW_LISTENER mode: the fd of the new listener
509  */
seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,struct seccomp_filter * filter)510 static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
511 				  struct seccomp_filter *filter)
512 {
513 	unsigned long total_insns;
514 	struct seccomp_filter *walker;
515 
516 	assert_spin_locked(&current->sighand->siglock);
517 
518 	/* Validate resulting filter length. */
519 	total_insns = filter->prog->len;
520 	for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = walker->prev)
521 		total_insns += walker->prog->len + 4;  /* 4 instr penalty */
522 	if (total_insns > MAX_INSNS_PER_PATH)
523 		return -ENOMEM;
524 
525 	/* If thread sync has been requested, check that it is possible. */
526 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) {
527 		int ret;
528 
529 		ret = seccomp_can_sync_threads();
530 		if (ret)
531 			return ret;
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Set log flag, if present. */
535 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG)
536 		filter->log = true;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * If there is an existing filter, make it the prev and don't drop its
540 	 * task reference.
541 	 */
542 	filter->prev = current->seccomp.filter;
543 	current->seccomp.filter = filter;
544 
545 	/* Now that the new filter is in place, synchronize to all threads. */
546 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
547 		seccomp_sync_threads(flags);
548 
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 
__get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter * filter)552 static void __get_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
553 {
554 	refcount_inc(&filter->usage);
555 }
556 
557 /* get_seccomp_filter - increments the reference count of the filter on @tsk */
get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct * tsk)558 void get_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
559 {
560 	struct seccomp_filter *orig = tsk->seccomp.filter;
561 	if (!orig)
562 		return;
563 	__get_seccomp_filter(orig);
564 }
565 
seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter * filter)566 static inline void seccomp_filter_free(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
567 {
568 	if (filter) {
569 		bpf_prog_destroy(filter->prog);
570 		kfree(filter);
571 	}
572 }
573 
__put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter * orig)574 static void __put_seccomp_filter(struct seccomp_filter *orig)
575 {
576 	/* Clean up single-reference branches iteratively. */
577 	while (orig && refcount_dec_and_test(&orig->usage)) {
578 		struct seccomp_filter *freeme = orig;
579 		orig = orig->prev;
580 		seccomp_filter_free(freeme);
581 	}
582 }
583 
584 /* put_seccomp_filter - decrements the ref count of tsk->seccomp.filter */
put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct * tsk)585 void put_seccomp_filter(struct task_struct *tsk)
586 {
587 	__put_seccomp_filter(tsk->seccomp.filter);
588 }
589 
seccomp_init_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t * info,int syscall,int reason)590 static void seccomp_init_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t *info, int syscall, int reason)
591 {
592 	clear_siginfo(info);
593 	info->si_signo = SIGSYS;
594 	info->si_code = SYS_SECCOMP;
595 	info->si_call_addr = (void __user *)KSTK_EIP(current);
596 	info->si_errno = reason;
597 	info->si_arch = syscall_get_arch(current);
598 	info->si_syscall = syscall;
599 }
600 
601 /**
602  * seccomp_send_sigsys - signals the task to allow in-process syscall emulation
603  * @syscall: syscall number to send to userland
604  * @reason: filter-supplied reason code to send to userland (via si_errno)
605  *
606  * Forces a SIGSYS with a code of SYS_SECCOMP and related sigsys info.
607  */
seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall,int reason)608 static void seccomp_send_sigsys(int syscall, int reason)
609 {
610 	struct kernel_siginfo info;
611 	seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, syscall, reason);
612 	force_sig_info(&info);
613 }
614 #endif	/* CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER */
615 
616 /* For use with seccomp_actions_logged */
617 #define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS	(1 << 0)
618 #define SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD		(1 << 1)
619 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP		(1 << 2)
620 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO		(1 << 3)
621 #define SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE		(1 << 4)
622 #define SECCOMP_LOG_LOG			(1 << 5)
623 #define SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW		(1 << 6)
624 #define SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF		(1 << 7)
625 
626 static u32 seccomp_actions_logged = SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS |
627 				    SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD  |
628 				    SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP  |
629 				    SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO |
630 				    SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF |
631 				    SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE |
632 				    SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
633 
seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall,long signr,u32 action,bool requested)634 static inline void seccomp_log(unsigned long syscall, long signr, u32 action,
635 			       bool requested)
636 {
637 	bool log = false;
638 
639 	switch (action) {
640 	case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
641 		break;
642 	case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
643 		log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP;
644 		break;
645 	case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
646 		log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO;
647 		break;
648 	case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
649 		log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE;
650 		break;
651 	case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF:
652 		log = requested && seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF;
653 		break;
654 	case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
655 		log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_LOG;
656 		break;
657 	case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
658 		log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD;
659 		break;
660 	case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
661 	default:
662 		log = seccomp_actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS;
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Emit an audit message when the action is RET_KILL_*, RET_LOG, or the
667 	 * FILTER_FLAG_LOG bit was set. The admin has the ability to silence
668 	 * any action from being logged by removing the action name from the
669 	 * seccomp_actions_logged sysctl.
670 	 */
671 	if (!log)
672 		return;
673 
674 	audit_seccomp(syscall, signr, action);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Secure computing mode 1 allows only read/write/exit/sigreturn.
679  * To be fully secure this must be combined with rlimit
680  * to limit the stack allocations too.
681  */
682 static const int mode1_syscalls[] = {
683 	__NR_seccomp_read, __NR_seccomp_write, __NR_seccomp_exit, __NR_seccomp_sigreturn,
684 	0, /* null terminated */
685 };
686 
__secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)687 static void __secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
688 {
689 	const int *syscall_whitelist = mode1_syscalls;
690 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
691 	if (in_compat_syscall())
692 		syscall_whitelist = get_compat_mode1_syscalls();
693 #endif
694 	do {
695 		if (*syscall_whitelist == this_syscall)
696 			return;
697 	} while (*++syscall_whitelist);
698 
699 #ifdef SECCOMP_DEBUG
700 	dump_stack();
701 #endif
702 	seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGKILL, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD, true);
703 	do_exit(SIGKILL);
704 }
705 
706 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)707 void secure_computing_strict(int this_syscall)
708 {
709 	int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
710 
711 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
712 	    unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
713 		return;
714 
715 	if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED)
716 		return;
717 	else if (mode == SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT)
718 		__secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);
719 	else
720 		BUG();
721 }
722 #else
723 
724 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
seccomp_next_notify_id(struct seccomp_filter * filter)725 static u64 seccomp_next_notify_id(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
726 {
727 	/*
728 	 * Note: overflow is ok here, the id just needs to be unique per
729 	 * filter.
730 	 */
731 	lockdep_assert_held(&filter->notify_lock);
732 	return filter->notif->next_id++;
733 }
734 
seccomp_do_user_notification(int this_syscall,struct seccomp_filter * match,const struct seccomp_data * sd)735 static void seccomp_do_user_notification(int this_syscall,
736 					 struct seccomp_filter *match,
737 					 const struct seccomp_data *sd)
738 {
739 	int err;
740 	long ret = 0;
741 	struct seccomp_knotif n = {};
742 
743 	mutex_lock(&match->notify_lock);
744 	err = -ENOSYS;
745 	if (!match->notif)
746 		goto out;
747 
748 	n.task = current;
749 	n.state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT;
750 	n.data = sd;
751 	n.id = seccomp_next_notify_id(match);
752 	init_completion(&n.ready);
753 	list_add(&n.list, &match->notif->notifications);
754 
755 	up(&match->notif->request);
756 	wake_up_poll(&match->notif->wqh, EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
757 	mutex_unlock(&match->notify_lock);
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * This is where we wait for a reply from userspace.
761 	 */
762 	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&n.ready);
763 	mutex_lock(&match->notify_lock);
764 	if (err == 0) {
765 		ret = n.val;
766 		err = n.error;
767 	}
768 
769 	/*
770 	 * Note that it's possible the listener died in between the time when
771 	 * we were notified of a respons (or a signal) and when we were able to
772 	 * re-acquire the lock, so only delete from the list if the
773 	 * notification actually exists.
774 	 *
775 	 * Also note that this test is only valid because there's no way to
776 	 * *reattach* to a notifier right now. If one is added, we'll need to
777 	 * keep track of the notif itself and make sure they match here.
778 	 */
779 	if (match->notif)
780 		list_del(&n.list);
781 out:
782 	mutex_unlock(&match->notify_lock);
783 	syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
784 				 err, ret);
785 }
786 
__seccomp_filter(int this_syscall,const struct seccomp_data * sd,const bool recheck_after_trace)787 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
788 			    const bool recheck_after_trace)
789 {
790 	u32 filter_ret, action;
791 	struct seccomp_filter *match = NULL;
792 	int data;
793 	struct seccomp_data sd_local;
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Make sure that any changes to mode from another thread have
797 	 * been seen after TIF_SECCOMP was seen.
798 	 */
799 	rmb();
800 
801 	if (!sd) {
802 		populate_seccomp_data(&sd_local);
803 		sd = &sd_local;
804 	}
805 
806 	filter_ret = seccomp_run_filters(sd, &match);
807 	data = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_DATA;
808 	action = filter_ret & SECCOMP_RET_ACTION_FULL;
809 
810 	switch (action) {
811 	case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
812 		/* Set low-order bits as an errno, capped at MAX_ERRNO. */
813 		if (data > MAX_ERRNO)
814 			data = MAX_ERRNO;
815 		syscall_set_return_value(current, task_pt_regs(current),
816 					 -data, 0);
817 		goto skip;
818 
819 	case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
820 		/* Show the handler the original registers. */
821 		syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
822 		/* Let the filter pass back 16 bits of data. */
823 		seccomp_send_sigsys(this_syscall, data);
824 		goto skip;
825 
826 	case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
827 		/* We've been put in this state by the ptracer already. */
828 		if (recheck_after_trace)
829 			return 0;
830 
831 		/* ENOSYS these calls if there is no tracer attached. */
832 		if (!ptrace_event_enabled(current, PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)) {
833 			syscall_set_return_value(current,
834 						 task_pt_regs(current),
835 						 -ENOSYS, 0);
836 			goto skip;
837 		}
838 
839 		/* Allow the BPF to provide the event message */
840 		ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP, data);
841 		/*
842 		 * The delivery of a fatal signal during event
843 		 * notification may silently skip tracer notification,
844 		 * which could leave us with a potentially unmodified
845 		 * syscall that the tracer would have liked to have
846 		 * changed. Since the process is about to die, we just
847 		 * force the syscall to be skipped and let the signal
848 		 * kill the process and correctly handle any tracer exit
849 		 * notifications.
850 		 */
851 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
852 			goto skip;
853 		/* Check if the tracer forced the syscall to be skipped. */
854 		this_syscall = syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
855 		if (this_syscall < 0)
856 			goto skip;
857 
858 		/*
859 		 * Recheck the syscall, since it may have changed. This
860 		 * intentionally uses a NULL struct seccomp_data to force
861 		 * a reload of all registers. This does not goto skip since
862 		 * a skip would have already been reported.
863 		 */
864 		if (__seccomp_filter(this_syscall, NULL, true))
865 			return -1;
866 
867 		return 0;
868 
869 	case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF:
870 		seccomp_do_user_notification(this_syscall, match, sd);
871 		goto skip;
872 
873 	case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
874 		seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, true);
875 		return 0;
876 
877 	case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
878 		/*
879 		 * Note that the "match" filter will always be NULL for
880 		 * this action since SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW is the starting
881 		 * state in seccomp_run_filters().
882 		 */
883 		return 0;
884 
885 	case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
886 	case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
887 	default:
888 		seccomp_log(this_syscall, SIGSYS, action, true);
889 		/* Dump core only if this is the last remaining thread. */
890 		if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS ||
891 		    get_nr_threads(current) == 1) {
892 			kernel_siginfo_t info;
893 
894 			/* Show the original registers in the dump. */
895 			syscall_rollback(current, task_pt_regs(current));
896 			/* Trigger a manual coredump since do_exit skips it. */
897 			seccomp_init_siginfo(&info, this_syscall, data);
898 			do_coredump(&info);
899 		}
900 		if (action == SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS)
901 			do_group_exit(SIGSYS);
902 		else
903 			do_exit(SIGSYS);
904 	}
905 
906 	unreachable();
907 
908 skip:
909 	seccomp_log(this_syscall, 0, action, match ? match->log : false);
910 	return -1;
911 }
912 #else
__seccomp_filter(int this_syscall,const struct seccomp_data * sd,const bool recheck_after_trace)913 static int __seccomp_filter(int this_syscall, const struct seccomp_data *sd,
914 			    const bool recheck_after_trace)
915 {
916 	BUG();
917 }
918 #endif
919 
__secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data * sd)920 int __secure_computing(const struct seccomp_data *sd)
921 {
922 	int mode = current->seccomp.mode;
923 	int this_syscall;
924 
925 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) &&
926 	    unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP))
927 		return 0;
928 
929 	this_syscall = sd ? sd->nr :
930 		syscall_get_nr(current, task_pt_regs(current));
931 
932 	switch (mode) {
933 	case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
934 		__secure_computing_strict(this_syscall);  /* may call do_exit */
935 		return 0;
936 	case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
937 		return __seccomp_filter(this_syscall, sd, false);
938 	default:
939 		BUG();
940 	}
941 }
942 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER */
943 
prctl_get_seccomp(void)944 long prctl_get_seccomp(void)
945 {
946 	return current->seccomp.mode;
947 }
948 
949 /**
950  * seccomp_set_mode_strict: internal function for setting strict seccomp
951  *
952  * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
953  *
954  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
955  */
seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)956 static long seccomp_set_mode_strict(void)
957 {
958 	const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT;
959 	long ret = -EINVAL;
960 
961 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
962 
963 	if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
964 		goto out;
965 
966 #ifdef TIF_NOTSC
967 	disable_TSC();
968 #endif
969 	seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode, 0);
970 	ret = 0;
971 
972 out:
973 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
974 
975 	return ret;
976 }
977 
978 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
seccomp_notify_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)979 static int seccomp_notify_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
980 {
981 	struct seccomp_filter *filter = file->private_data;
982 	struct seccomp_knotif *knotif;
983 
984 	if (!filter)
985 		return 0;
986 
987 	mutex_lock(&filter->notify_lock);
988 
989 	/*
990 	 * If this file is being closed because e.g. the task who owned it
991 	 * died, let's wake everyone up who was waiting on us.
992 	 */
993 	list_for_each_entry(knotif, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
994 		if (knotif->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED)
995 			continue;
996 
997 		knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED;
998 		knotif->error = -ENOSYS;
999 		knotif->val = 0;
1000 
1001 		complete(&knotif->ready);
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	kfree(filter->notif);
1005 	filter->notif = NULL;
1006 	mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
1007 	__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
1008 	return 0;
1009 }
1010 
seccomp_notify_recv(struct seccomp_filter * filter,void __user * buf)1011 static long seccomp_notify_recv(struct seccomp_filter *filter,
1012 				void __user *buf)
1013 {
1014 	struct seccomp_knotif *knotif = NULL, *cur;
1015 	struct seccomp_notif unotif;
1016 	ssize_t ret;
1017 
1018 	memset(&unotif, 0, sizeof(unotif));
1019 
1020 	ret = down_interruptible(&filter->notif->request);
1021 	if (ret < 0)
1022 		return ret;
1023 
1024 	mutex_lock(&filter->notify_lock);
1025 	list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
1026 		if (cur->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT) {
1027 			knotif = cur;
1028 			break;
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * If we didn't find a notification, it could be that the task was
1034 	 * interrupted by a fatal signal between the time we were woken and
1035 	 * when we were able to acquire the rw lock.
1036 	 */
1037 	if (!knotif) {
1038 		ret = -ENOENT;
1039 		goto out;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	unotif.id = knotif->id;
1043 	unotif.pid = task_pid_vnr(knotif->task);
1044 	unotif.data = *(knotif->data);
1045 
1046 	knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT;
1047 	wake_up_poll(&filter->notif->wqh, EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM);
1048 	ret = 0;
1049 out:
1050 	mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
1051 
1052 	if (ret == 0 && copy_to_user(buf, &unotif, sizeof(unotif))) {
1053 		ret = -EFAULT;
1054 
1055 		/*
1056 		 * Userspace screwed up. To make sure that we keep this
1057 		 * notification alive, let's reset it back to INIT. It
1058 		 * may have died when we released the lock, so we need to make
1059 		 * sure it's still around.
1060 		 */
1061 		knotif = NULL;
1062 		mutex_lock(&filter->notify_lock);
1063 		list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
1064 			if (cur->id == unotif.id) {
1065 				knotif = cur;
1066 				break;
1067 			}
1068 		}
1069 
1070 		if (knotif) {
1071 			knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT;
1072 			up(&filter->notif->request);
1073 		}
1074 		mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	return ret;
1078 }
1079 
seccomp_notify_send(struct seccomp_filter * filter,void __user * buf)1080 static long seccomp_notify_send(struct seccomp_filter *filter,
1081 				void __user *buf)
1082 {
1083 	struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {};
1084 	struct seccomp_knotif *knotif = NULL, *cur;
1085 	long ret;
1086 
1087 	if (copy_from_user(&resp, buf, sizeof(resp)))
1088 		return -EFAULT;
1089 
1090 	if (resp.flags)
1091 		return -EINVAL;
1092 
1093 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter->notify_lock);
1094 	if (ret < 0)
1095 		return ret;
1096 
1097 	list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
1098 		if (cur->id == resp.id) {
1099 			knotif = cur;
1100 			break;
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	if (!knotif) {
1105 		ret = -ENOENT;
1106 		goto out;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	/* Allow exactly one reply. */
1110 	if (knotif->state != SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT) {
1111 		ret = -EINPROGRESS;
1112 		goto out;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	ret = 0;
1116 	knotif->state = SECCOMP_NOTIFY_REPLIED;
1117 	knotif->error = resp.error;
1118 	knotif->val = resp.val;
1119 	complete(&knotif->ready);
1120 out:
1121 	mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
1122 	return ret;
1123 }
1124 
seccomp_notify_id_valid(struct seccomp_filter * filter,void __user * buf)1125 static long seccomp_notify_id_valid(struct seccomp_filter *filter,
1126 				    void __user *buf)
1127 {
1128 	struct seccomp_knotif *knotif = NULL;
1129 	u64 id;
1130 	long ret;
1131 
1132 	if (copy_from_user(&id, buf, sizeof(id)))
1133 		return -EFAULT;
1134 
1135 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter->notify_lock);
1136 	if (ret < 0)
1137 		return ret;
1138 
1139 	ret = -ENOENT;
1140 	list_for_each_entry(knotif, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
1141 		if (knotif->id == id) {
1142 			if (knotif->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT)
1143 				ret = 0;
1144 			goto out;
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 out:
1149 	mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
1150 	return ret;
1151 }
1152 
seccomp_notify_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)1153 static long seccomp_notify_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1154 				 unsigned long arg)
1155 {
1156 	struct seccomp_filter *filter = file->private_data;
1157 	void __user *buf = (void __user *)arg;
1158 
1159 	switch (cmd) {
1160 	case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV:
1161 		return seccomp_notify_recv(filter, buf);
1162 	case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_SEND:
1163 		return seccomp_notify_send(filter, buf);
1164 	case SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ID_VALID:
1165 		return seccomp_notify_id_valid(filter, buf);
1166 	default:
1167 		return -EINVAL;
1168 	}
1169 }
1170 
seccomp_notify_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * poll_tab)1171 static __poll_t seccomp_notify_poll(struct file *file,
1172 				    struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
1173 {
1174 	struct seccomp_filter *filter = file->private_data;
1175 	__poll_t ret = 0;
1176 	struct seccomp_knotif *cur;
1177 
1178 	poll_wait(file, &filter->notif->wqh, poll_tab);
1179 
1180 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&filter->notify_lock) < 0)
1181 		return EPOLLERR;
1182 
1183 	list_for_each_entry(cur, &filter->notif->notifications, list) {
1184 		if (cur->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_INIT)
1185 			ret |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1186 		if (cur->state == SECCOMP_NOTIFY_SENT)
1187 			ret |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
1188 		if ((ret & EPOLLIN) && (ret & EPOLLOUT))
1189 			break;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	mutex_unlock(&filter->notify_lock);
1193 
1194 	return ret;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static const struct file_operations seccomp_notify_ops = {
1198 	.poll = seccomp_notify_poll,
1199 	.release = seccomp_notify_release,
1200 	.unlocked_ioctl = seccomp_notify_ioctl,
1201 };
1202 
init_listener(struct seccomp_filter * filter)1203 static struct file *init_listener(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
1204 {
1205 	struct file *ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1206 	struct seccomp_filter *cur;
1207 
1208 	for (cur = current->seccomp.filter; cur; cur = cur->prev) {
1209 		if (cur->notif)
1210 			goto out;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1214 	filter->notif = kzalloc(sizeof(*(filter->notif)), GFP_KERNEL);
1215 	if (!filter->notif)
1216 		goto out;
1217 
1218 	sema_init(&filter->notif->request, 0);
1219 	filter->notif->next_id = get_random_u64();
1220 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&filter->notif->notifications);
1221 	init_waitqueue_head(&filter->notif->wqh);
1222 
1223 	ret = anon_inode_getfile("seccomp notify", &seccomp_notify_ops,
1224 				 filter, O_RDWR);
1225 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
1226 		goto out_notif;
1227 
1228 	/* The file has a reference to it now */
1229 	__get_seccomp_filter(filter);
1230 
1231 out_notif:
1232 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
1233 		kfree(filter->notif);
1234 out:
1235 	return ret;
1236 }
1237 
1238 /**
1239  * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
1240  * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
1241  * @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
1242  *
1243  * This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
1244  * Every filter successfully installed will be evaluated (in reverse order)
1245  * for each system call the task makes.
1246  *
1247  * Once current->seccomp.mode is non-zero, it may not be changed.
1248  *
1249  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
1250  */
seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,const char __user * filter)1251 static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
1252 				    const char __user *filter)
1253 {
1254 	const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
1255 	struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
1256 	long ret = -EINVAL;
1257 	int listener = -1;
1258 	struct file *listener_f = NULL;
1259 
1260 	/* Validate flags. */
1261 	if (flags & ~SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_MASK)
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 
1264 	/*
1265 	 * In the successful case, NEW_LISTENER returns the new listener fd.
1266 	 * But in the failure case, TSYNC returns the thread that died. If you
1267 	 * combine these two flags, there's no way to tell whether something
1268 	 * succeeded or failed. So, let's disallow this combination.
1269 	 */
1270 	if ((flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) &&
1271 	    (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER))
1272 		return -EINVAL;
1273 
1274 	/* Prepare the new filter before holding any locks. */
1275 	prepared = seccomp_prepare_user_filter(filter);
1276 	if (IS_ERR(prepared))
1277 		return PTR_ERR(prepared);
1278 
1279 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER) {
1280 		listener = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
1281 		if (listener < 0) {
1282 			ret = listener;
1283 			goto out_free;
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		listener_f = init_listener(prepared);
1287 		if (IS_ERR(listener_f)) {
1288 			put_unused_fd(listener);
1289 			ret = PTR_ERR(listener_f);
1290 			goto out_free;
1291 		}
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC
1296 	 * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec.
1297 	 */
1298 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC &&
1299 	    mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex))
1300 		goto out_put_fd;
1301 
1302 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1303 
1304 	if (!seccomp_may_assign_mode(seccomp_mode))
1305 		goto out;
1306 
1307 	ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
1308 	if (ret)
1309 		goto out;
1310 	/* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
1311 	prepared = NULL;
1312 
1313 	seccomp_assign_mode(current, seccomp_mode, flags);
1314 out:
1315 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1316 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC)
1317 		mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
1318 out_put_fd:
1319 	if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_NEW_LISTENER) {
1320 		if (ret) {
1321 			listener_f->private_data = NULL;
1322 			fput(listener_f);
1323 			put_unused_fd(listener);
1324 		} else {
1325 			fd_install(listener, listener_f);
1326 			ret = listener;
1327 		}
1328 	}
1329 out_free:
1330 	seccomp_filter_free(prepared);
1331 	return ret;
1332 }
1333 #else
seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,const char __user * filter)1334 static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
1335 					   const char __user *filter)
1336 {
1337 	return -EINVAL;
1338 }
1339 #endif
1340 
seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user * uaction)1341 static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
1342 {
1343 	u32 action;
1344 
1345 	if (copy_from_user(&action, uaction, sizeof(action)))
1346 		return -EFAULT;
1347 
1348 	switch (action) {
1349 	case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS:
1350 	case SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD:
1351 	case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
1352 	case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
1353 	case SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF:
1354 	case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
1355 	case SECCOMP_RET_LOG:
1356 	case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
1357 		break;
1358 	default:
1359 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	return 0;
1363 }
1364 
seccomp_get_notif_sizes(void __user * usizes)1365 static long seccomp_get_notif_sizes(void __user *usizes)
1366 {
1367 	struct seccomp_notif_sizes sizes = {
1368 		.seccomp_notif = sizeof(struct seccomp_notif),
1369 		.seccomp_notif_resp = sizeof(struct seccomp_notif_resp),
1370 		.seccomp_data = sizeof(struct seccomp_data),
1371 	};
1372 
1373 	if (copy_to_user(usizes, &sizes, sizeof(sizes)))
1374 		return -EFAULT;
1375 
1376 	return 0;
1377 }
1378 
1379 /* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
do_seccomp(unsigned int op,unsigned int flags,void __user * uargs)1380 static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
1381 		       void __user *uargs)
1382 {
1383 	switch (op) {
1384 	case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
1385 		if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
1386 			return -EINVAL;
1387 		return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
1388 	case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
1389 		return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
1390 	case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL:
1391 		if (flags != 0)
1392 			return -EINVAL;
1393 
1394 		return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
1395 	case SECCOMP_GET_NOTIF_SIZES:
1396 		if (flags != 0)
1397 			return -EINVAL;
1398 
1399 		return seccomp_get_notif_sizes(uargs);
1400 	default:
1401 		return -EINVAL;
1402 	}
1403 }
1404 
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp,unsigned int,op,unsigned int,flags,void __user *,uargs)1405 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
1406 			 void __user *, uargs)
1407 {
1408 	return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
1409 }
1410 
1411 /**
1412  * prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
1413  * @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
1414  * @filter: optional struct sock_fprog for use with SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER
1415  *
1416  * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
1417  */
prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode,void __user * filter)1418 long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, void __user *filter)
1419 {
1420 	unsigned int op;
1421 	void __user *uargs;
1422 
1423 	switch (seccomp_mode) {
1424 	case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
1425 		op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
1426 		/*
1427 		 * Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
1428 		 * so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
1429 		 * check in do_seccomp().
1430 		 */
1431 		uargs = NULL;
1432 		break;
1433 	case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
1434 		op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
1435 		uargs = filter;
1436 		break;
1437 	default:
1438 		return -EINVAL;
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	/* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
1442 	return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
1443 }
1444 
1445 #if defined(CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER) && defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE)
get_nth_filter(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long filter_off)1446 static struct seccomp_filter *get_nth_filter(struct task_struct *task,
1447 					     unsigned long filter_off)
1448 {
1449 	struct seccomp_filter *orig, *filter;
1450 	unsigned long count;
1451 
1452 	/*
1453 	 * Note: this is only correct because the caller should be the (ptrace)
1454 	 * tracer of the task, otherwise lock_task_sighand is needed.
1455 	 */
1456 	spin_lock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1457 
1458 	if (task->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER) {
1459 		spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1460 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	orig = task->seccomp.filter;
1464 	__get_seccomp_filter(orig);
1465 	spin_unlock_irq(&task->sighand->siglock);
1466 
1467 	count = 0;
1468 	for (filter = orig; filter; filter = filter->prev)
1469 		count++;
1470 
1471 	if (filter_off >= count) {
1472 		filter = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1473 		goto out;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	count -= filter_off;
1477 	for (filter = orig; filter && count > 1; filter = filter->prev)
1478 		count--;
1479 
1480 	if (WARN_ON(count != 1 || !filter)) {
1481 		filter = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1482 		goto out;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	__get_seccomp_filter(filter);
1486 
1487 out:
1488 	__put_seccomp_filter(orig);
1489 	return filter;
1490 }
1491 
seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long filter_off,void __user * data)1492 long seccomp_get_filter(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long filter_off,
1493 			void __user *data)
1494 {
1495 	struct seccomp_filter *filter;
1496 	struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog;
1497 	long ret;
1498 
1499 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
1500 	    current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
1501 		return -EACCES;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	filter = get_nth_filter(task, filter_off);
1505 	if (IS_ERR(filter))
1506 		return PTR_ERR(filter);
1507 
1508 	fprog = filter->prog->orig_prog;
1509 	if (!fprog) {
1510 		/* This must be a new non-cBPF filter, since we save
1511 		 * every cBPF filter's orig_prog above when
1512 		 * CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE is enabled.
1513 		 */
1514 		ret = -EMEDIUMTYPE;
1515 		goto out;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	ret = fprog->len;
1519 	if (!data)
1520 		goto out;
1521 
1522 	if (copy_to_user(data, fprog->filter, bpf_classic_proglen(fprog)))
1523 		ret = -EFAULT;
1524 
1525 out:
1526 	__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
1527 	return ret;
1528 }
1529 
seccomp_get_metadata(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long size,void __user * data)1530 long seccomp_get_metadata(struct task_struct *task,
1531 			  unsigned long size, void __user *data)
1532 {
1533 	long ret;
1534 	struct seccomp_filter *filter;
1535 	struct seccomp_metadata kmd = {};
1536 
1537 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
1538 	    current->seccomp.mode != SECCOMP_MODE_DISABLED) {
1539 		return -EACCES;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	size = min_t(unsigned long, size, sizeof(kmd));
1543 
1544 	if (size < sizeof(kmd.filter_off))
1545 		return -EINVAL;
1546 
1547 	if (copy_from_user(&kmd.filter_off, data, sizeof(kmd.filter_off)))
1548 		return -EFAULT;
1549 
1550 	filter = get_nth_filter(task, kmd.filter_off);
1551 	if (IS_ERR(filter))
1552 		return PTR_ERR(filter);
1553 
1554 	if (filter->log)
1555 		kmd.flags |= SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_LOG;
1556 
1557 	ret = size;
1558 	if (copy_to_user(data, &kmd, size))
1559 		ret = -EFAULT;
1560 
1561 	__put_seccomp_filter(filter);
1562 	return ret;
1563 }
1564 #endif
1565 
1566 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1567 
1568 /* Human readable action names for friendly sysctl interaction */
1569 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME	"kill_process"
1570 #define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME	"kill_thread"
1571 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME		"trap"
1572 #define SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME		"errno"
1573 #define SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME	"user_notif"
1574 #define SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME		"trace"
1575 #define SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME		"log"
1576 #define SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME		"allow"
1577 
1578 static const char seccomp_actions_avail[] =
1579 				SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME	" "
1580 				SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME	" "
1581 				SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME		" "
1582 				SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME		" "
1583 				SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME     " "
1584 				SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME		" "
1585 				SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME		" "
1586 				SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME;
1587 
1588 struct seccomp_log_name {
1589 	u32		log;
1590 	const char	*name;
1591 };
1592 
1593 static const struct seccomp_log_name seccomp_log_names[] = {
1594 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_PROCESS, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS_NAME },
1595 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_KILL_THREAD, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD_NAME },
1596 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_TRAP, SECCOMP_RET_TRAP_NAME },
1597 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO_NAME },
1598 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_USER_NOTIF, SECCOMP_RET_USER_NOTIF_NAME },
1599 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_TRACE, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE_NAME },
1600 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_LOG, SECCOMP_RET_LOG_NAME },
1601 	{ SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW_NAME },
1602 	{ }
1603 };
1604 
seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char * names,size_t size,u32 actions_logged,const char * sep)1605 static bool seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(char *names, size_t size,
1606 					      u32 actions_logged,
1607 					      const char *sep)
1608 {
1609 	const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
1610 	bool append_sep = false;
1611 
1612 	for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name && size; cur++) {
1613 		ssize_t ret;
1614 
1615 		if (!(actions_logged & cur->log))
1616 			continue;
1617 
1618 		if (append_sep) {
1619 			ret = strscpy(names, sep, size);
1620 			if (ret < 0)
1621 				return false;
1622 
1623 			names += ret;
1624 			size -= ret;
1625 		} else
1626 			append_sep = true;
1627 
1628 		ret = strscpy(names, cur->name, size);
1629 		if (ret < 0)
1630 			return false;
1631 
1632 		names += ret;
1633 		size -= ret;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	return true;
1637 }
1638 
seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32 * action_logged,const char * name)1639 static bool seccomp_action_logged_from_name(u32 *action_logged,
1640 					    const char *name)
1641 {
1642 	const struct seccomp_log_name *cur;
1643 
1644 	for (cur = seccomp_log_names; cur->name; cur++) {
1645 		if (!strcmp(cur->name, name)) {
1646 			*action_logged = cur->log;
1647 			return true;
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	return false;
1652 }
1653 
seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32 * actions_logged,char * names)1654 static bool seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(u32 *actions_logged, char *names)
1655 {
1656 	char *name;
1657 
1658 	*actions_logged = 0;
1659 	while ((name = strsep(&names, " ")) && *name) {
1660 		u32 action_logged = 0;
1661 
1662 		if (!seccomp_action_logged_from_name(&action_logged, name))
1663 			return false;
1664 
1665 		*actions_logged |= action_logged;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	return true;
1669 }
1670 
read_actions_logged(struct ctl_table * ro_table,void __user * buffer,size_t * lenp,loff_t * ppos)1671 static int read_actions_logged(struct ctl_table *ro_table, void __user *buffer,
1672 			       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1673 {
1674 	char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
1675 	struct ctl_table table;
1676 
1677 	memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
1678 
1679 	if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names, sizeof(names),
1680 					       seccomp_actions_logged, " "))
1681 		return -EINVAL;
1682 
1683 	table = *ro_table;
1684 	table.data = names;
1685 	table.maxlen = sizeof(names);
1686 	return proc_dostring(&table, 0, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1687 }
1688 
write_actions_logged(struct ctl_table * ro_table,void __user * buffer,size_t * lenp,loff_t * ppos,u32 * actions_logged)1689 static int write_actions_logged(struct ctl_table *ro_table, void __user *buffer,
1690 				size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, u32 *actions_logged)
1691 {
1692 	char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
1693 	struct ctl_table table;
1694 	int ret;
1695 
1696 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1697 		return -EPERM;
1698 
1699 	memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
1700 
1701 	table = *ro_table;
1702 	table.data = names;
1703 	table.maxlen = sizeof(names);
1704 	ret = proc_dostring(&table, 1, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1705 	if (ret)
1706 		return ret;
1707 
1708 	if (!seccomp_actions_logged_from_names(actions_logged, table.data))
1709 		return -EINVAL;
1710 
1711 	if (*actions_logged & SECCOMP_LOG_ALLOW)
1712 		return -EINVAL;
1713 
1714 	seccomp_actions_logged = *actions_logged;
1715 	return 0;
1716 }
1717 
audit_actions_logged(u32 actions_logged,u32 old_actions_logged,int ret)1718 static void audit_actions_logged(u32 actions_logged, u32 old_actions_logged,
1719 				 int ret)
1720 {
1721 	char names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
1722 	char old_names[sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail)];
1723 	const char *new = names;
1724 	const char *old = old_names;
1725 
1726 	if (!audit_enabled)
1727 		return;
1728 
1729 	memset(names, 0, sizeof(names));
1730 	memset(old_names, 0, sizeof(old_names));
1731 
1732 	if (ret)
1733 		new = "?";
1734 	else if (!actions_logged)
1735 		new = "(none)";
1736 	else if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(names, sizeof(names),
1737 						    actions_logged, ","))
1738 		new = "?";
1739 
1740 	if (!old_actions_logged)
1741 		old = "(none)";
1742 	else if (!seccomp_names_from_actions_logged(old_names,
1743 						    sizeof(old_names),
1744 						    old_actions_logged, ","))
1745 		old = "?";
1746 
1747 	return audit_seccomp_actions_logged(new, old, !ret);
1748 }
1749 
seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table * ro_table,int write,void __user * buffer,size_t * lenp,loff_t * ppos)1750 static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table *ro_table, int write,
1751 					  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1752 					  loff_t *ppos)
1753 {
1754 	int ret;
1755 
1756 	if (write) {
1757 		u32 actions_logged = 0;
1758 		u32 old_actions_logged = seccomp_actions_logged;
1759 
1760 		ret = write_actions_logged(ro_table, buffer, lenp, ppos,
1761 					   &actions_logged);
1762 		audit_actions_logged(actions_logged, old_actions_logged, ret);
1763 	} else
1764 		ret = read_actions_logged(ro_table, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1765 
1766 	return ret;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static struct ctl_path seccomp_sysctl_path[] = {
1770 	{ .procname = "kernel", },
1771 	{ .procname = "seccomp", },
1772 	{ }
1773 };
1774 
1775 static struct ctl_table seccomp_sysctl_table[] = {
1776 	{
1777 		.procname	= "actions_avail",
1778 		.data		= (void *) &seccomp_actions_avail,
1779 		.maxlen		= sizeof(seccomp_actions_avail),
1780 		.mode		= 0444,
1781 		.proc_handler	= proc_dostring,
1782 	},
1783 	{
1784 		.procname	= "actions_logged",
1785 		.mode		= 0644,
1786 		.proc_handler	= seccomp_actions_logged_handler,
1787 	},
1788 	{ }
1789 };
1790 
seccomp_sysctl_init(void)1791 static int __init seccomp_sysctl_init(void)
1792 {
1793 	struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
1794 
1795 	hdr = register_sysctl_paths(seccomp_sysctl_path, seccomp_sysctl_table);
1796 	if (!hdr)
1797 		pr_warn("seccomp: sysctl registration failed\n");
1798 	else
1799 		kmemleak_not_leak(hdr);
1800 
1801 	return 0;
1802 }
1803 
1804 device_initcall(seccomp_sysctl_init)
1805 
1806 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1807