1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_BUILD_BUG_H
3 #define _LINUX_BUILD_BUG_H
4 
5 #include <linux/compiler.h>
6 
7 #ifdef __CHECKER__
8 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (0)
9 #else /* __CHECKER__ */
10 /*
11  * Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a
12  * result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used
13  * e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions
14  * aren't permitted).
15  */
16 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:(-!!(e)); }))
17 #endif /* __CHECKER__ */
18 
19 /* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */
20 #define __BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n)	\
21 	BUILD_BUG_ON(((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0)
22 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n)			\
23 	BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0))
24 
25 /*
26  * BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() permits the compiler to check the validity of the
27  * expression but avoids the generation of any code, even if that expression
28  * has side-effects.
29  */
30 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(e) ((void)(sizeof((__force long)(e))))
31 
32 /**
33  * BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG - break compile if a condition is true & emit supplied
34  *		      error message.
35  * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false.
36  *
37  * See BUILD_BUG_ON for description.
38  */
39 #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
40 
41 /**
42  * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true.
43  * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false.
44  *
45  * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or
46  * some other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to
47  * detect if someone changes it.
48  */
49 #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \
50 	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition)
51 
52 /**
53  * BUILD_BUG - break compile if used.
54  *
55  * If you have some code that you expect the compiler to eliminate at
56  * build time, you should use BUILD_BUG to detect if it is
57  * unexpectedly used.
58  */
59 #define BUILD_BUG() BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(1, "BUILD_BUG failed")
60 
61 /**
62  * static_assert - check integer constant expression at build time
63  *
64  * static_assert() is a wrapper for the C11 _Static_assert, with a
65  * little macro magic to make the message optional (defaulting to the
66  * stringification of the tested expression).
67  *
68  * Contrary to BUILD_BUG_ON(), static_assert() can be used at global
69  * scope, but requires the expression to be an integer constant
70  * expression (i.e., it is not enough that __builtin_constant_p() is
71  * true for expr).
72  *
73  * Also note that BUILD_BUG_ON() fails the build if the condition is
74  * true, while static_assert() fails the build if the expression is
75  * false.
76  */
77 #define static_assert(expr, ...) __static_assert(expr, ##__VA_ARGS__, #expr)
78 #define __static_assert(expr, msg, ...) _Static_assert(expr, msg)
79 
80 #endif	/* _LINUX_BUILD_BUG_H */
81