1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3 * MIPI DSI Bus
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
6 * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
7 */
8
9 #ifndef __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
10 #define __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
11
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13
14 struct mipi_dsi_host;
15 struct mipi_dsi_device;
16
17 /* request ACK from peripheral */
18 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_REQ_ACK BIT(0)
19 /* use Low Power Mode to transmit message */
20 #define MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM BIT(1)
21
22 /**
23 * struct mipi_dsi_msg - read/write DSI buffer
24 * @channel: virtual channel id
25 * @type: payload data type
26 * @flags: flags controlling this message transmission
27 * @tx_len: length of @tx_buf
28 * @tx_buf: data to be written
29 * @rx_len: length of @rx_buf
30 * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
31 */
32 struct mipi_dsi_msg {
33 u8 channel;
34 u8 type;
35 u16 flags;
36
37 size_t tx_len;
38 const void *tx_buf;
39
40 size_t rx_len;
41 void *rx_buf;
42 };
43
44 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type);
45 bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type);
46
47 /**
48 * struct mipi_dsi_packet - represents a MIPI DSI packet in protocol format
49 * @size: size (in bytes) of the packet
50 * @header: the four bytes that make up the header (Data ID, Word Count or
51 * Packet Data, and ECC)
52 * @payload_length: number of bytes in the payload
53 * @payload: a pointer to a buffer containing the payload, if any
54 */
55 struct mipi_dsi_packet {
56 size_t size;
57 u8 header[4];
58 size_t payload_length;
59 const u8 *payload;
60 };
61
62 int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet,
63 const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
64
65 /**
66 * struct mipi_dsi_host_ops - DSI bus operations
67 * @attach: attach DSI device to DSI host
68 * @detach: detach DSI device from DSI host
69 * @transfer: transmit a DSI packet
70 *
71 * DSI packets transmitted by .transfer() are passed in as mipi_dsi_msg
72 * structures. This structure contains information about the type of packet
73 * being transmitted as well as the transmit and receive buffers. When an
74 * error is encountered during transmission, this function will return a
75 * negative error code. On success it shall return the number of bytes
76 * transmitted for write packets or the number of bytes received for read
77 * packets.
78 *
79 * Note that typically DSI packet transmission is atomic, so the .transfer()
80 * function will seldomly return anything other than the number of bytes
81 * contained in the transmit buffer on success.
82 */
83 struct mipi_dsi_host_ops {
84 int (*attach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
85 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
86 int (*detach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
87 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
88 ssize_t (*transfer)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
89 const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
90 };
91
92 /**
93 * struct mipi_dsi_host - DSI host device
94 * @dev: driver model device node for this DSI host
95 * @ops: DSI host operations
96 * @list: list management
97 */
98 struct mipi_dsi_host {
99 struct device *dev;
100 const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops;
101 struct list_head list;
102 };
103
104 int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
105 void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
106 struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node);
107
108 /* DSI mode flags */
109
110 /* video mode */
111 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO BIT(0)
112 /* video burst mode */
113 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST BIT(1)
114 /* video pulse mode */
115 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE BIT(2)
116 /* enable auto vertical count mode */
117 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_AUTO_VERT BIT(3)
118 /* enable hsync-end packets in vsync-pulse and v-porch area */
119 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE BIT(4)
120 /* disable hfront-porch area */
121 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HFP BIT(5)
122 /* disable hback-porch area */
123 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HBP BIT(6)
124 /* disable hsync-active area */
125 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSA BIT(7)
126 /* flush display FIFO on vsync pulse */
127 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VSYNC_FLUSH BIT(8)
128 /* disable EoT packets in HS mode */
129 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_EOT_PACKET BIT(9)
130 /* device supports non-continuous clock behavior (DSI spec 5.6.1) */
131 #define MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS BIT(10)
132 /* transmit data in low power */
133 #define MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM BIT(11)
134
135 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format {
136 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
137 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666,
138 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED,
139 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565,
140 };
141
142 #define DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE 20
143
144 /**
145 * struct mipi_dsi_device_info - template for creating a mipi_dsi_device
146 * @type: DSI peripheral chip type
147 * @channel: DSI virtual channel assigned to peripheral
148 * @node: pointer to OF device node or NULL
149 *
150 * This is populated and passed to mipi_dsi_device_new to create a new
151 * DSI device
152 */
153 struct mipi_dsi_device_info {
154 char type[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
155 u32 channel;
156 struct device_node *node;
157 };
158
159 /**
160 * struct mipi_dsi_device - DSI peripheral device
161 * @host: DSI host for this peripheral
162 * @dev: driver model device node for this peripheral
163 * @name: DSI peripheral chip type
164 * @channel: virtual channel assigned to the peripheral
165 * @format: pixel format for video mode
166 * @lanes: number of active data lanes
167 * @mode_flags: DSI operation mode related flags
168 * @hs_rate: maximum lane frequency for high speed mode in hertz, this should
169 * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
170 * legacy drivers
171 * @lp_rate: maximum lane frequency for low power mode in hertz, this should
172 * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
173 * legacy drivers
174 */
175 struct mipi_dsi_device {
176 struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
177 struct device dev;
178
179 char name[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
180 unsigned int channel;
181 unsigned int lanes;
182 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
183 unsigned long mode_flags;
184 unsigned long hs_rate;
185 unsigned long lp_rate;
186 };
187
188 #define MIPI_DSI_MODULE_PREFIX "mipi-dsi:"
189
to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device * dev)190 static inline struct mipi_dsi_device *to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device *dev)
191 {
192 return container_of(dev, struct mipi_dsi_device, dev);
193 }
194
195 /**
196 * mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp - obtain the number of bits per pixel for any
197 * given pixel format defined by the MIPI DSI
198 * specification
199 * @fmt: MIPI DSI pixel format
200 *
201 * Returns: The number of bits per pixel of the given pixel format.
202 */
mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)203 static inline int mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)
204 {
205 switch (fmt) {
206 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888:
207 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666:
208 return 24;
209
210 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED:
211 return 18;
212
213 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565:
214 return 16;
215 }
216
217 return -EINVAL;
218 }
219
220 struct mipi_dsi_device *
221 mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
222 const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info);
223 void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
224 struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np);
225 int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
226 int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
227 int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
228 int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
229 int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
230 u16 value);
231
232 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload,
233 size_t size);
234 ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params,
235 size_t num_params, void *data, size_t size);
236
237 /**
238 * enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode - Tearing Effect Output Line mode
239 * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK: the TE output line consists of V-Blanking
240 * information only
241 * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK : the TE output line consists of both
242 * V-Blanking and H-Blanking information
243 */
244 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode {
245 MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK,
246 MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK,
247 };
248
249 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY (1 << 2)
250 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_NORMAL (1 << 3)
251 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP (1 << 4)
252 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_PARTIAL (1 << 5)
253 #define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_IDLE (1 << 6)
254
255 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
256 const void *data, size_t len);
257 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd,
258 const void *data, size_t len);
259 ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data,
260 size_t len);
261 int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
262 int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
263 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode);
264 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format);
265 int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
266 int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
267 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
268 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
269 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
270 u16 end);
271 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
272 u16 end);
273 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
274 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
275 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode);
276 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format);
277 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 scanline);
278 int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
279 u16 brightness);
280 int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
281 u16 *brightness);
282
283 /**
284 * struct mipi_dsi_driver - DSI driver
285 * @driver: device driver model driver
286 * @probe: callback for device binding
287 * @remove: callback for device unbinding
288 * @shutdown: called at shutdown time to quiesce the device
289 */
290 struct mipi_dsi_driver {
291 struct device_driver driver;
292 int(*probe)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
293 int(*remove)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
294 void (*shutdown)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
295 };
296
297 static inline struct mipi_dsi_driver *
to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver * driver)298 to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver *driver)
299 {
300 return container_of(driver, struct mipi_dsi_driver, driver);
301 }
302
mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device * dsi)303 static inline void *mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
304 {
305 return dev_get_drvdata(&dsi->dev);
306 }
307
mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device * dsi,void * data)308 static inline void mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, void *data)
309 {
310 dev_set_drvdata(&dsi->dev, data);
311 }
312
313 int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver,
314 struct module *owner);
315 void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver);
316
317 #define mipi_dsi_driver_register(driver) \
318 mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(driver, THIS_MODULE)
319
320 #define module_mipi_dsi_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver) \
321 module_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver, mipi_dsi_driver_register, \
322 mipi_dsi_driver_unregister)
323
324 #endif /* __DRM_MIPI_DSI__ */
325