1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Facebook. All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include "btrfs-tests.h"
8 #include "../ctree.h"
9 #include "../disk-io.h"
10 #include "../free-space-tree.h"
11 #include "../transaction.h"
12 #include "../block-group.h"
13
14 struct free_space_extent {
15 u64 start;
16 u64 length;
17 };
18
__check_free_space_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,const struct free_space_extent * const extents,unsigned int num_extents)19 static int __check_free_space_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
20 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
21 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
22 struct btrfs_path *path,
23 const struct free_space_extent * const extents,
24 unsigned int num_extents)
25 {
26 struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
27 struct btrfs_key key;
28 int prev_bit = 0, bit;
29 u64 extent_start = 0, offset, end;
30 u32 flags, extent_count;
31 unsigned int i;
32 int ret;
33
34 info = search_free_space_info(trans, cache, path, 0);
35 if (IS_ERR(info)) {
36 test_err("could not find free space info");
37 ret = PTR_ERR(info);
38 goto out;
39 }
40 flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(path->nodes[0], info);
41 extent_count = btrfs_free_space_extent_count(path->nodes[0], info);
42
43 if (extent_count != num_extents) {
44 test_err("extent count is wrong");
45 ret = -EINVAL;
46 goto out;
47 }
48 if (flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS) {
49 if (path->slots[0] != 0)
50 goto invalid;
51 end = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
52 i = 0;
53 while (++path->slots[0] < btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
54 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
55 if (key.type != BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_KEY)
56 goto invalid;
57 offset = key.objectid;
58 while (offset < key.objectid + key.offset) {
59 bit = free_space_test_bit(cache, path, offset);
60 if (prev_bit == 0 && bit == 1) {
61 extent_start = offset;
62 } else if (prev_bit == 1 && bit == 0) {
63 if (i >= num_extents)
64 goto invalid;
65 if (i >= num_extents ||
66 extent_start != extents[i].start ||
67 offset - extent_start != extents[i].length)
68 goto invalid;
69 i++;
70 }
71 prev_bit = bit;
72 offset += fs_info->sectorsize;
73 }
74 }
75 if (prev_bit == 1) {
76 if (i >= num_extents ||
77 extent_start != extents[i].start ||
78 end - extent_start != extents[i].length)
79 goto invalid;
80 i++;
81 }
82 if (i != num_extents)
83 goto invalid;
84 } else {
85 if (btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]) != num_extents + 1 ||
86 path->slots[0] != 0)
87 goto invalid;
88 for (i = 0; i < num_extents; i++) {
89 path->slots[0]++;
90 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
91 if (key.type != BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT_KEY ||
92 key.objectid != extents[i].start ||
93 key.offset != extents[i].length)
94 goto invalid;
95 }
96 }
97
98 ret = 0;
99 out:
100 btrfs_release_path(path);
101 return ret;
102 invalid:
103 test_err("free space tree is invalid");
104 ret = -EINVAL;
105 goto out;
106 }
107
check_free_space_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,const struct free_space_extent * const extents,unsigned int num_extents)108 static int check_free_space_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
109 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
110 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
111 struct btrfs_path *path,
112 const struct free_space_extent * const extents,
113 unsigned int num_extents)
114 {
115 struct btrfs_free_space_info *info;
116 u32 flags;
117 int ret;
118
119 info = search_free_space_info(trans, cache, path, 0);
120 if (IS_ERR(info)) {
121 test_err("could not find free space info");
122 btrfs_release_path(path);
123 return PTR_ERR(info);
124 }
125 flags = btrfs_free_space_flags(path->nodes[0], info);
126 btrfs_release_path(path);
127
128 ret = __check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path, extents,
129 num_extents);
130 if (ret)
131 return ret;
132
133 /* Flip it to the other format and check that for good measure. */
134 if (flags & BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_USING_BITMAPS) {
135 ret = convert_free_space_to_extents(trans, cache, path);
136 if (ret) {
137 test_err("could not convert to extents");
138 return ret;
139 }
140 } else {
141 ret = convert_free_space_to_bitmaps(trans, cache, path);
142 if (ret) {
143 test_err("could not convert to bitmaps");
144 return ret;
145 }
146 }
147 return __check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path, extents,
148 num_extents);
149 }
150
test_empty_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)151 static int test_empty_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
152 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
153 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
154 struct btrfs_path *path,
155 u32 alignment)
156 {
157 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
158 {cache->key.objectid, cache->key.offset},
159 };
160
161 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
162 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
163 }
164
test_remove_all(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)165 static int test_remove_all(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
166 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
167 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
168 struct btrfs_path *path,
169 u32 alignment)
170 {
171 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {};
172 int ret;
173
174 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
175 cache->key.objectid,
176 cache->key.offset);
177 if (ret) {
178 test_err("could not remove free space");
179 return ret;
180 }
181
182 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
183 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
184 }
185
test_remove_beginning(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)186 static int test_remove_beginning(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
187 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
188 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
189 struct btrfs_path *path,
190 u32 alignment)
191 {
192 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
193 {cache->key.objectid + alignment,
194 cache->key.offset - alignment},
195 };
196 int ret;
197
198 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
199 cache->key.objectid, alignment);
200 if (ret) {
201 test_err("could not remove free space");
202 return ret;
203 }
204
205 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
206 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
207
208 }
209
test_remove_end(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)210 static int test_remove_end(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
211 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
212 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
213 struct btrfs_path *path,
214 u32 alignment)
215 {
216 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
217 {cache->key.objectid, cache->key.offset - alignment},
218 };
219 int ret;
220
221 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
222 cache->key.objectid +
223 cache->key.offset - alignment,
224 alignment);
225 if (ret) {
226 test_err("could not remove free space");
227 return ret;
228 }
229
230 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
231 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
232 }
233
test_remove_middle(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)234 static int test_remove_middle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
235 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
236 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
237 struct btrfs_path *path,
238 u32 alignment)
239 {
240 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
241 {cache->key.objectid, alignment},
242 {cache->key.objectid + 2 * alignment,
243 cache->key.offset - 2 * alignment},
244 };
245 int ret;
246
247 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
248 cache->key.objectid + alignment,
249 alignment);
250 if (ret) {
251 test_err("could not remove free space");
252 return ret;
253 }
254
255 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
256 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
257 }
258
test_merge_left(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)259 static int test_merge_left(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
260 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
261 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
262 struct btrfs_path *path,
263 u32 alignment)
264 {
265 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
266 {cache->key.objectid, 2 * alignment},
267 };
268 int ret;
269
270 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
271 cache->key.objectid,
272 cache->key.offset);
273 if (ret) {
274 test_err("could not remove free space");
275 return ret;
276 }
277
278 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path, cache->key.objectid,
279 alignment);
280 if (ret) {
281 test_err("could not add free space");
282 return ret;
283 }
284
285 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
286 cache->key.objectid + alignment,
287 alignment);
288 if (ret) {
289 test_err("could not add free space");
290 return ret;
291 }
292
293 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
294 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
295 }
296
test_merge_right(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)297 static int test_merge_right(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
298 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
299 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
300 struct btrfs_path *path,
301 u32 alignment)
302 {
303 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
304 {cache->key.objectid + alignment, 2 * alignment},
305 };
306 int ret;
307
308 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
309 cache->key.objectid,
310 cache->key.offset);
311 if (ret) {
312 test_err("could not remove free space");
313 return ret;
314 }
315
316 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
317 cache->key.objectid + 2 * alignment,
318 alignment);
319 if (ret) {
320 test_err("could not add free space");
321 return ret;
322 }
323
324 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
325 cache->key.objectid + alignment,
326 alignment);
327 if (ret) {
328 test_err("could not add free space");
329 return ret;
330 }
331
332 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
333 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
334 }
335
test_merge_both(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)336 static int test_merge_both(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
337 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
338 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
339 struct btrfs_path *path,
340 u32 alignment)
341 {
342 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
343 {cache->key.objectid, 3 * alignment},
344 };
345 int ret;
346
347 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
348 cache->key.objectid,
349 cache->key.offset);
350 if (ret) {
351 test_err("could not remove free space");
352 return ret;
353 }
354
355 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path, cache->key.objectid,
356 alignment);
357 if (ret) {
358 test_err("could not add free space");
359 return ret;
360 }
361
362 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
363 cache->key.objectid + 2 * alignment,
364 alignment);
365 if (ret) {
366 test_err("could not add free space");
367 return ret;
368 }
369
370 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
371 cache->key.objectid + alignment,
372 alignment);
373 if (ret) {
374 test_err("could not add free space");
375 return ret;
376 }
377
378 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
379 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
380 }
381
test_merge_none(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_block_group_cache * cache,struct btrfs_path * path,u32 alignment)382 static int test_merge_none(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
383 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
384 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
385 struct btrfs_path *path,
386 u32 alignment)
387 {
388 const struct free_space_extent extents[] = {
389 {cache->key.objectid, alignment},
390 {cache->key.objectid + 2 * alignment, alignment},
391 {cache->key.objectid + 4 * alignment, alignment},
392 };
393 int ret;
394
395 ret = __remove_from_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
396 cache->key.objectid,
397 cache->key.offset);
398 if (ret) {
399 test_err("could not remove free space");
400 return ret;
401 }
402
403 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path, cache->key.objectid,
404 alignment);
405 if (ret) {
406 test_err("could not add free space");
407 return ret;
408 }
409
410 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
411 cache->key.objectid + 4 * alignment,
412 alignment);
413 if (ret) {
414 test_err("could not add free space");
415 return ret;
416 }
417
418 ret = __add_to_free_space_tree(trans, cache, path,
419 cache->key.objectid + 2 * alignment,
420 alignment);
421 if (ret) {
422 test_err("could not add free space");
423 return ret;
424 }
425
426 return check_free_space_extents(trans, fs_info, cache, path,
427 extents, ARRAY_SIZE(extents));
428 }
429
430 typedef int (*test_func_t)(struct btrfs_trans_handle *,
431 struct btrfs_fs_info *,
432 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *,
433 struct btrfs_path *,
434 u32 alignment);
435
run_test(test_func_t test_func,int bitmaps,u32 sectorsize,u32 nodesize,u32 alignment)436 static int run_test(test_func_t test_func, int bitmaps, u32 sectorsize,
437 u32 nodesize, u32 alignment)
438 {
439 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
440 struct btrfs_root *root = NULL;
441 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
442 struct btrfs_trans_handle trans;
443 struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
444 int ret;
445
446 fs_info = btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(nodesize, sectorsize);
447 if (!fs_info) {
448 test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_FS_INFO);
449 ret = -ENOMEM;
450 goto out;
451 }
452
453 root = btrfs_alloc_dummy_root(fs_info);
454 if (IS_ERR(root)) {
455 test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_ROOT);
456 ret = PTR_ERR(root);
457 goto out;
458 }
459
460 btrfs_set_super_compat_ro_flags(root->fs_info->super_copy,
461 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE);
462 root->fs_info->free_space_root = root;
463 root->fs_info->tree_root = root;
464
465 root->node = alloc_test_extent_buffer(root->fs_info, nodesize);
466 if (!root->node) {
467 test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_EXTENT_BUFFER);
468 ret = -ENOMEM;
469 goto out;
470 }
471 btrfs_set_header_level(root->node, 0);
472 btrfs_set_header_nritems(root->node, 0);
473 root->alloc_bytenr += 2 * nodesize;
474
475 cache = btrfs_alloc_dummy_block_group(fs_info, 8 * alignment);
476 if (!cache) {
477 test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_BLOCK_GROUP);
478 ret = -ENOMEM;
479 goto out;
480 }
481 cache->bitmap_low_thresh = 0;
482 cache->bitmap_high_thresh = (u32)-1;
483 cache->needs_free_space = 1;
484 cache->fs_info = root->fs_info;
485
486 btrfs_init_dummy_trans(&trans, root->fs_info);
487
488 path = btrfs_alloc_path();
489 if (!path) {
490 test_std_err(TEST_ALLOC_ROOT);
491 ret = -ENOMEM;
492 goto out;
493 }
494
495 ret = add_block_group_free_space(&trans, cache);
496 if (ret) {
497 test_err("could not add block group free space");
498 goto out;
499 }
500
501 if (bitmaps) {
502 ret = convert_free_space_to_bitmaps(&trans, cache, path);
503 if (ret) {
504 test_err("could not convert block group to bitmaps");
505 goto out;
506 }
507 }
508
509 ret = test_func(&trans, root->fs_info, cache, path, alignment);
510 if (ret)
511 goto out;
512
513 ret = remove_block_group_free_space(&trans, cache);
514 if (ret) {
515 test_err("could not remove block group free space");
516 goto out;
517 }
518
519 if (btrfs_header_nritems(root->node) != 0) {
520 test_err("free space tree has leftover items");
521 ret = -EINVAL;
522 goto out;
523 }
524
525 ret = 0;
526 out:
527 btrfs_free_path(path);
528 btrfs_free_dummy_block_group(cache);
529 btrfs_free_dummy_root(root);
530 btrfs_free_dummy_fs_info(fs_info);
531 return ret;
532 }
533
run_test_both_formats(test_func_t test_func,u32 sectorsize,u32 nodesize,u32 alignment)534 static int run_test_both_formats(test_func_t test_func, u32 sectorsize,
535 u32 nodesize, u32 alignment)
536 {
537 int test_ret = 0;
538 int ret;
539
540 ret = run_test(test_func, 0, sectorsize, nodesize, alignment);
541 if (ret) {
542 test_err(
543 "%ps failed with extents, sectorsize=%u, nodesize=%u, alignment=%u",
544 test_func, sectorsize, nodesize, alignment);
545 test_ret = ret;
546 }
547
548 ret = run_test(test_func, 1, sectorsize, nodesize, alignment);
549 if (ret) {
550 test_err(
551 "%ps failed with bitmaps, sectorsize=%u, nodesize=%u, alignment=%u",
552 test_func, sectorsize, nodesize, alignment);
553 test_ret = ret;
554 }
555
556 return test_ret;
557 }
558
btrfs_test_free_space_tree(u32 sectorsize,u32 nodesize)559 int btrfs_test_free_space_tree(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
560 {
561 test_func_t tests[] = {
562 test_empty_block_group,
563 test_remove_all,
564 test_remove_beginning,
565 test_remove_end,
566 test_remove_middle,
567 test_merge_left,
568 test_merge_right,
569 test_merge_both,
570 test_merge_none,
571 };
572 u32 bitmap_alignment;
573 int test_ret = 0;
574 int i;
575
576 /*
577 * Align some operations to a page to flush out bugs in the extent
578 * buffer bitmap handling of highmem.
579 */
580 bitmap_alignment = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP_BITS * PAGE_SIZE;
581
582 test_msg("running free space tree tests");
583 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) {
584 int ret;
585
586 ret = run_test_both_formats(tests[i], sectorsize, nodesize,
587 sectorsize);
588 if (ret)
589 test_ret = ret;
590
591 ret = run_test_both_formats(tests[i], sectorsize, nodesize,
592 bitmap_alignment);
593 if (ret)
594 test_ret = ret;
595 }
596
597 return test_ret;
598 }
599