1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013,2017 Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
6  *
7  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
8  * driver
9  *
10  * Please report both successes and troubles to the author at omninet@kroah.com
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/usb.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
23 
24 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alessandro Zummo"
25 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS Driver"
26 
27 #define ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID		0x0586
28 #define ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID	0x1000
29 /* This one seems to be a re-branded ZyXEL device */
30 #define BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID	0x2000
31 
32 /* function prototypes */
33 static void omninet_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
34 static int omninet_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
35 				void *buf, size_t count);
36 static int omninet_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
37 				struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds);
38 static int omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
39 static int omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
40 
41 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
42 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, ZYXEL_OMNINET_ID) },
43 	{ USB_DEVICE(ZYXEL_VENDOR_ID, BT_IGNITIONPRO_ID) },
44 	{ }						/* Terminating entry */
45 };
46 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
47 
48 static struct usb_serial_driver zyxel_omninet_device = {
49 	.driver = {
50 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
51 		.name =		"omninet",
52 	},
53 	.description =		"ZyXEL - omni.net lcd plus usb",
54 	.id_table =		id_table,
55 	.num_bulk_out =		2,
56 	.calc_num_ports =	omninet_calc_num_ports,
57 	.port_probe =		omninet_port_probe,
58 	.port_remove =		omninet_port_remove,
59 	.process_read_urb =	omninet_process_read_urb,
60 	.prepare_write_buffer =	omninet_prepare_write_buffer,
61 };
62 
63 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
64 	&zyxel_omninet_device, NULL
65 };
66 
67 
68 /*
69  * The protocol.
70  *
71  * The omni.net always exchange 64 bytes of data with the host. The first
72  * four bytes are the control header.
73  *
74  * oh_seq is a sequence number. Don't know if/how it's used.
75  * oh_len is the length of the data bytes in the packet.
76  * oh_xxx Bit-mapped, related to handshaking and status info.
77  *	I normally set it to 0x03 in transmitted frames.
78  *	7: Active when the TA is in a CONNECTed state.
79  *	6: unknown
80  *	5: handshaking, unknown
81  *	4: handshaking, unknown
82  *	3: unknown, usually 0
83  *	2: unknown, usually 0
84  *	1: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in transmitted frames
85  *	0: handshaking, unknown, usually set to 1 in transmitted frames
86  * oh_pad Probably a pad byte.
87  *
88  * After the header you will find data bytes if oh_len was greater than zero.
89  */
90 struct omninet_header {
91 	__u8	oh_seq;
92 	__u8	oh_len;
93 	__u8	oh_xxx;
94 	__u8	oh_pad;
95 };
96 
97 struct omninet_data {
98 	__u8	od_outseq;	/* Sequence number for bulk_out URBs */
99 };
100 
omninet_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial * serial,struct usb_serial_endpoints * epds)101 static int omninet_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
102 					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds)
103 {
104 	/* We need only the second bulk-out for our single-port device. */
105 	epds->bulk_out[0] = epds->bulk_out[1];
106 	epds->num_bulk_out = 1;
107 
108 	return 1;
109 }
110 
omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port * port)111 static int omninet_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
112 {
113 	struct omninet_data *od;
114 
115 	od = kzalloc(sizeof(*od), GFP_KERNEL);
116 	if (!od)
117 		return -ENOMEM;
118 
119 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, od);
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port * port)124 static int omninet_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
125 {
126 	struct omninet_data *od;
127 
128 	od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
129 	kfree(od);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 #define OMNINET_HEADERLEN	4
135 #define OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE	64
136 #define OMNINET_PAYLOADSIZE	(OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE - OMNINET_HEADERLEN)
137 
omninet_process_read_urb(struct urb * urb)138 static void omninet_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
139 {
140 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
141 	const struct omninet_header *hdr = urb->transfer_buffer;
142 	const unsigned char *data;
143 	size_t data_len;
144 
145 	if (urb->actual_length <= OMNINET_HEADERLEN || !hdr->oh_len)
146 		return;
147 
148 	data = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer + OMNINET_HEADERLEN;
149 	data_len = min_t(size_t, urb->actual_length - OMNINET_HEADERLEN,
150 								hdr->oh_len);
151 	tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, data_len);
152 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
153 }
154 
omninet_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port * port,void * buf,size_t count)155 static int omninet_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
156 					void *buf, size_t count)
157 {
158 	struct omninet_data *od = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
159 	struct omninet_header *header = buf;
160 
161 	count = min_t(size_t, count, OMNINET_PAYLOADSIZE);
162 
163 	count = kfifo_out_locked(&port->write_fifo, buf + OMNINET_HEADERLEN,
164 			count, &port->lock);
165 
166 	header->oh_seq = od->od_outseq++;
167 	header->oh_len = count;
168 	header->oh_xxx = 0x03;
169 	header->oh_pad = 0x00;
170 
171 	/* always 64 bytes */
172 	return OMNINET_BULKOUTSIZE;
173 }
174 
175 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
176 
177 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
178 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
179 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
180