1 /*
2  * Programmable Real-Time Unit Sub System (PRUSS) UIO driver (uio_pruss)
3  *
4  * This driver exports PRUSS host event out interrupts and PRUSS, L3 RAM,
5  * and DDR RAM to user space for applications interacting with PRUSS firmware
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2010-11 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
14  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  */
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/uio_driver.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_data/uio_pruss.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/clk.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/sizes.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
30 
31 #define DRV_NAME "pruss_uio"
32 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
33 
34 static int sram_pool_sz = SZ_16K;
35 module_param(sram_pool_sz, int, 0);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sram_pool_sz, "sram pool size to allocate ");
37 
38 static int extram_pool_sz = SZ_256K;
39 module_param(extram_pool_sz, int, 0);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(extram_pool_sz, "external ram pool size to allocate");
41 
42 /*
43  * Host event IRQ numbers from PRUSS - PRUSS can generate up to 8 interrupt
44  * events to AINTC of ARM host processor - which can be used for IPC b/w PRUSS
45  * firmware and user space application, async notification from PRU firmware
46  * to user space application
47  * 3	PRU_EVTOUT0
48  * 4	PRU_EVTOUT1
49  * 5	PRU_EVTOUT2
50  * 6	PRU_EVTOUT3
51  * 7	PRU_EVTOUT4
52  * 8	PRU_EVTOUT5
53  * 9	PRU_EVTOUT6
54  * 10	PRU_EVTOUT7
55 */
56 #define MAX_PRUSS_EVT	8
57 
58 #define PINTC_HIDISR	0x0038
59 #define PINTC_HIPIR	0x0900
60 #define HIPIR_NOPEND	0x80000000
61 #define PINTC_HIER	0x1500
62 
63 struct uio_pruss_dev {
64 	struct uio_info *info;
65 	struct clk *pruss_clk;
66 	dma_addr_t sram_paddr;
67 	dma_addr_t ddr_paddr;
68 	void __iomem *prussio_vaddr;
69 	unsigned long sram_vaddr;
70 	void *ddr_vaddr;
71 	unsigned int hostirq_start;
72 	unsigned int pintc_base;
73 	struct gen_pool *sram_pool;
74 };
75 
pruss_handler(int irq,struct uio_info * info)76 static irqreturn_t pruss_handler(int irq, struct uio_info *info)
77 {
78 	struct uio_pruss_dev *gdev = info->priv;
79 	int intr_bit = (irq - gdev->hostirq_start + 2);
80 	int val, intr_mask = (1 << intr_bit);
81 	void __iomem *base = gdev->prussio_vaddr + gdev->pintc_base;
82 	void __iomem *intren_reg = base + PINTC_HIER;
83 	void __iomem *intrdis_reg = base + PINTC_HIDISR;
84 	void __iomem *intrstat_reg = base + PINTC_HIPIR + (intr_bit << 2);
85 
86 	val = ioread32(intren_reg);
87 	/* Is interrupt enabled and active ? */
88 	if (!(val & intr_mask) && (ioread32(intrstat_reg) & HIPIR_NOPEND))
89 		return IRQ_NONE;
90 	/* Disable interrupt */
91 	iowrite32(intr_bit, intrdis_reg);
92 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
93 }
94 
pruss_cleanup(struct device * dev,struct uio_pruss_dev * gdev)95 static void pruss_cleanup(struct device *dev, struct uio_pruss_dev *gdev)
96 {
97 	int cnt;
98 	struct uio_info *p = gdev->info;
99 
100 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAX_PRUSS_EVT; cnt++, p++) {
101 		uio_unregister_device(p);
102 		kfree(p->name);
103 	}
104 	iounmap(gdev->prussio_vaddr);
105 	if (gdev->ddr_vaddr) {
106 		dma_free_coherent(dev, extram_pool_sz, gdev->ddr_vaddr,
107 			gdev->ddr_paddr);
108 	}
109 	if (gdev->sram_vaddr)
110 		gen_pool_free(gdev->sram_pool,
111 			      gdev->sram_vaddr,
112 			      sram_pool_sz);
113 	kfree(gdev->info);
114 	clk_disable(gdev->pruss_clk);
115 	clk_put(gdev->pruss_clk);
116 	kfree(gdev);
117 }
118 
pruss_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)119 static int pruss_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
120 {
121 	struct uio_info *p;
122 	struct uio_pruss_dev *gdev;
123 	struct resource *regs_prussio;
124 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
125 	int ret, cnt, i, len;
126 	struct uio_pruss_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
127 
128 	gdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uio_pruss_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
129 	if (!gdev)
130 		return -ENOMEM;
131 
132 	gdev->info = kcalloc(MAX_PRUSS_EVT, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
133 	if (!gdev->info) {
134 		ret = -ENOMEM;
135 		goto err_free_gdev;
136 	}
137 
138 	/* Power on PRU in case its not done as part of boot-loader */
139 	gdev->pruss_clk = clk_get(dev, "pruss");
140 	if (IS_ERR(gdev->pruss_clk)) {
141 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
142 		ret = PTR_ERR(gdev->pruss_clk);
143 		goto err_free_info;
144 	}
145 
146 	ret = clk_enable(gdev->pruss_clk);
147 	if (ret) {
148 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
149 		goto err_clk_put;
150 	}
151 
152 	regs_prussio = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
153 	if (!regs_prussio) {
154 		dev_err(dev, "No PRUSS I/O resource specified\n");
155 		ret = -EIO;
156 		goto err_clk_disable;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (!regs_prussio->start) {
160 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid memory resource\n");
161 		ret = -EIO;
162 		goto err_clk_disable;
163 	}
164 
165 	if (pdata->sram_pool) {
166 		gdev->sram_pool = pdata->sram_pool;
167 		gdev->sram_vaddr =
168 			(unsigned long)gen_pool_dma_alloc(gdev->sram_pool,
169 					sram_pool_sz, &gdev->sram_paddr);
170 		if (!gdev->sram_vaddr) {
171 			dev_err(dev, "Could not allocate SRAM pool\n");
172 			ret = -ENOMEM;
173 			goto err_clk_disable;
174 		}
175 	}
176 
177 	gdev->ddr_vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, extram_pool_sz,
178 				&(gdev->ddr_paddr), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
179 	if (!gdev->ddr_vaddr) {
180 		dev_err(dev, "Could not allocate external memory\n");
181 		ret = -ENOMEM;
182 		goto err_free_sram;
183 	}
184 
185 	len = resource_size(regs_prussio);
186 	gdev->prussio_vaddr = ioremap(regs_prussio->start, len);
187 	if (!gdev->prussio_vaddr) {
188 		dev_err(dev, "Can't remap PRUSS I/O  address range\n");
189 		ret = -ENOMEM;
190 		goto err_free_ddr_vaddr;
191 	}
192 
193 	gdev->pintc_base = pdata->pintc_base;
194 	gdev->hostirq_start = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
195 
196 	for (cnt = 0, p = gdev->info; cnt < MAX_PRUSS_EVT; cnt++, p++) {
197 		p->mem[0].addr = regs_prussio->start;
198 		p->mem[0].size = resource_size(regs_prussio);
199 		p->mem[0].memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS;
200 
201 		p->mem[1].addr = gdev->sram_paddr;
202 		p->mem[1].size = sram_pool_sz;
203 		p->mem[1].memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS;
204 
205 		p->mem[2].addr = gdev->ddr_paddr;
206 		p->mem[2].size = extram_pool_sz;
207 		p->mem[2].memtype = UIO_MEM_PHYS;
208 
209 		p->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pruss_evt%d", cnt);
210 		p->version = DRV_VERSION;
211 
212 		/* Register PRUSS IRQ lines */
213 		p->irq = gdev->hostirq_start + cnt;
214 		p->handler = pruss_handler;
215 		p->priv = gdev;
216 
217 		ret = uio_register_device(dev, p);
218 		if (ret < 0) {
219 			kfree(p->name);
220 			goto err_unloop;
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gdev);
225 	return 0;
226 
227 err_unloop:
228 	for (i = 0, p = gdev->info; i < cnt; i++, p++) {
229 		uio_unregister_device(p);
230 		kfree(p->name);
231 	}
232 	iounmap(gdev->prussio_vaddr);
233 err_free_ddr_vaddr:
234 	dma_free_coherent(dev, extram_pool_sz, gdev->ddr_vaddr,
235 			  gdev->ddr_paddr);
236 err_free_sram:
237 	if (pdata->sram_pool)
238 		gen_pool_free(gdev->sram_pool, gdev->sram_vaddr, sram_pool_sz);
239 err_clk_disable:
240 	clk_disable(gdev->pruss_clk);
241 err_clk_put:
242 	clk_put(gdev->pruss_clk);
243 err_free_info:
244 	kfree(gdev->info);
245 err_free_gdev:
246 	kfree(gdev);
247 
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
pruss_remove(struct platform_device * dev)251 static int pruss_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
252 {
253 	struct uio_pruss_dev *gdev = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
254 
255 	pruss_cleanup(&dev->dev, gdev);
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static struct platform_driver pruss_driver = {
260 	.probe = pruss_probe,
261 	.remove = pruss_remove,
262 	.driver = {
263 		   .name = DRV_NAME,
264 		   },
265 };
266 
267 module_platform_driver(pruss_driver);
268 
269 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
270 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
271 MODULE_AUTHOR("Amit Chatterjee <amit.chatterjee@ti.com>");
272 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pratheesh Gangadhar <pratheesh@ti.com>");
273