1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Driver for Vitesse PHYs
4  *
5  * Author: Kriston Carson
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mii.h>
11 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
12 #include <linux/phy.h>
13 
14 /* Vitesse Extended Page Magic Register(s) */
15 #define MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_16E	0x10
16 #define MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_17E	0x11
17 #define MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_18E	0x12
18 
19 /* Vitesse Extended Control Register 1 */
20 #define MII_VSC8244_EXT_CON1           0x17
21 #define MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_INIT       0x0000
22 #define MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_TX_SKEW_MASK	0x0c00
23 #define MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_RX_SKEW_MASK	0x0300
24 #define MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_TX_SKEW	0x0800
25 #define MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_RX_SKEW	0x0200
26 
27 /* Vitesse Interrupt Mask Register */
28 #define MII_VSC8244_IMASK		0x19
29 #define MII_VSC8244_IMASK_IEN		0x8000
30 #define MII_VSC8244_IMASK_SPEED		0x4000
31 #define MII_VSC8244_IMASK_LINK		0x2000
32 #define MII_VSC8244_IMASK_DUPLEX	0x1000
33 #define MII_VSC8244_IMASK_MASK		0xf000
34 
35 #define MII_VSC8221_IMASK_MASK		0xa000
36 
37 /* Vitesse Interrupt Status Register */
38 #define MII_VSC8244_ISTAT		0x1a
39 #define MII_VSC8244_ISTAT_STATUS	0x8000
40 #define MII_VSC8244_ISTAT_SPEED		0x4000
41 #define MII_VSC8244_ISTAT_LINK		0x2000
42 #define MII_VSC8244_ISTAT_DUPLEX	0x1000
43 
44 /* Vitesse Auxiliary Control/Status Register */
45 #define MII_VSC8244_AUX_CONSTAT		0x1c
46 #define MII_VSC8244_AUXCONSTAT_INIT	0x0000
47 #define MII_VSC8244_AUXCONSTAT_DUPLEX	0x0020
48 #define MII_VSC8244_AUXCONSTAT_SPEED	0x0018
49 #define MII_VSC8244_AUXCONSTAT_GBIT	0x0010
50 #define MII_VSC8244_AUXCONSTAT_100	0x0008
51 
52 #define MII_VSC8221_AUXCONSTAT_INIT	0x0004 /* need to set this bit? */
53 #define MII_VSC8221_AUXCONSTAT_RESERVED	0x0004
54 
55 /* Vitesse Extended Page Access Register */
56 #define MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS	0x1f
57 
58 /* Vitesse VSC8601 Extended PHY Control Register 1 */
59 #define MII_VSC8601_EPHY_CTL		0x17
60 #define MII_VSC8601_EPHY_CTL_RGMII_SKEW	(1 << 8)
61 
62 #define PHY_ID_VSC8234			0x000fc620
63 #define PHY_ID_VSC8244			0x000fc6c0
64 #define PHY_ID_VSC8572			0x000704d0
65 #define PHY_ID_VSC8601			0x00070420
66 #define PHY_ID_VSC7385			0x00070450
67 #define PHY_ID_VSC7388			0x00070480
68 #define PHY_ID_VSC7395			0x00070550
69 #define PHY_ID_VSC7398			0x00070580
70 #define PHY_ID_VSC8662			0x00070660
71 #define PHY_ID_VSC8221			0x000fc550
72 #define PHY_ID_VSC8211			0x000fc4b0
73 
74 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Vitesse PHY driver");
75 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kriston Carson");
76 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
77 
vsc824x_add_skew(struct phy_device * phydev)78 static int vsc824x_add_skew(struct phy_device *phydev)
79 {
80 	int err;
81 	int extcon;
82 
83 	extcon = phy_read(phydev, MII_VSC8244_EXT_CON1);
84 
85 	if (extcon < 0)
86 		return extcon;
87 
88 	extcon &= ~(MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_TX_SKEW_MASK |
89 			MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_RX_SKEW_MASK);
90 
91 	extcon |= (MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_TX_SKEW |
92 			MII_VSC8244_EXTCON1_RX_SKEW);
93 
94 	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC8244_EXT_CON1, extcon);
95 
96 	return err;
97 }
98 
vsc824x_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)99 static int vsc824x_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
100 {
101 	int err;
102 
103 	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC8244_AUX_CONSTAT,
104 			MII_VSC8244_AUXCONSTAT_INIT);
105 	if (err < 0)
106 		return err;
107 
108 	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID)
109 		err = vsc824x_add_skew(phydev);
110 
111 	return err;
112 }
113 
114 #define VSC73XX_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS 0x1f
115 
vsc73xx_read_page(struct phy_device * phydev)116 static int vsc73xx_read_page(struct phy_device *phydev)
117 {
118 	return __phy_read(phydev, VSC73XX_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS);
119 }
120 
vsc73xx_write_page(struct phy_device * phydev,int page)121 static int vsc73xx_write_page(struct phy_device *phydev, int page)
122 {
123 	return __phy_write(phydev, VSC73XX_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS, page);
124 }
125 
vsc73xx_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)126 static void vsc73xx_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
127 {
128 	/* Receiver init */
129 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
130 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x0c, 0x0300, 0x0200);
131 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
132 
133 	/* Config LEDs 0x61 */
134 	phy_modify(phydev, MII_TPISTATUS, 0xff00, 0x0061);
135 }
136 
vsc738x_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)137 static int vsc738x_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
138 {
139 	u16 rev;
140 	/* This magic sequence appear in the application note
141 	 * "VSC7385/7388 PHY Configuration".
142 	 *
143 	 * Maybe one day we will get to know what it all means.
144 	 */
145 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
146 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x08, 0x0200, 0x0200);
147 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x52b5);
148 	phy_write(phydev, 0x10, 0xb68a);
149 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x12, 0xff07, 0x0003);
150 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x11, 0x00ff, 0x00a2);
151 	phy_write(phydev, 0x10, 0x968a);
152 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
153 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x08, 0x0200, 0x0000);
154 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
155 
156 	/* Read revision */
157 	rev = phy_read(phydev, MII_PHYSID2);
158 	rev &= 0x0f;
159 
160 	/* Special quirk for revision 0 */
161 	if (rev == 0) {
162 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
163 		phy_modify(phydev, 0x08, 0x0200, 0x0200);
164 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x52b5);
165 		phy_write(phydev, 0x12, 0x0000);
166 		phy_write(phydev, 0x11, 0x0689);
167 		phy_write(phydev, 0x10, 0x8f92);
168 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x52b5);
169 		phy_write(phydev, 0x12, 0x0000);
170 		phy_write(phydev, 0x11, 0x0e35);
171 		phy_write(phydev, 0x10, 0x9786);
172 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
173 		phy_modify(phydev, 0x08, 0x0200, 0x0000);
174 		phy_write(phydev, 0x17, 0xff80);
175 		phy_write(phydev, 0x17, 0x0000);
176 	}
177 
178 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
179 	phy_write(phydev, 0x12, 0x0048);
180 
181 	if (rev == 0) {
182 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
183 		phy_write(phydev, 0x14, 0x6600);
184 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
185 		phy_write(phydev, 0x18, 0xa24e);
186 	} else {
187 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
188 		phy_modify(phydev, 0x16, 0x0fc0, 0x0240);
189 		phy_modify(phydev, 0x14, 0x6000, 0x4000);
190 		/* bits 14-15 in extended register 0x14 controls DACG amplitude
191 		 * 6 = -8%, 2 is hardware default
192 		 */
193 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0001);
194 		phy_modify(phydev, 0x14, 0xe000, 0x6000);
195 		phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
196 	}
197 
198 	vsc73xx_config_init(phydev);
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
vsc739x_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)203 static int vsc739x_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
204 {
205 	/* This magic sequence appears in the VSC7395 SparX-G5e application
206 	 * note "VSC7395/VSC7398 PHY Configuration"
207 	 *
208 	 * Maybe one day we will get to know what it all means.
209 	 */
210 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
211 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x08, 0x0200, 0x0200);
212 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x52b5);
213 	phy_write(phydev, 0x10, 0xb68a);
214 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x12, 0xff07, 0x0003);
215 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x11, 0x00ff, 0x00a2);
216 	phy_write(phydev, 0x10, 0x968a);
217 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
218 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x08, 0x0200, 0x0000);
219 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
220 
221 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
222 	phy_write(phydev, 0x12, 0x0048);
223 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x2a30);
224 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x16, 0x0fc0, 0x0240);
225 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x14, 0x6000, 0x4000);
226 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0001);
227 	phy_modify(phydev, 0x14, 0xe000, 0x6000);
228 	phy_write(phydev, 0x1f, 0x0000);
229 
230 	vsc73xx_config_init(phydev);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
vsc73xx_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)235 static int vsc73xx_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
236 {
237 	/* The VSC73xx switches does not like to be instructed to
238 	 * do autonegotiation in any way, it prefers that you just go
239 	 * with the power-on/reset defaults. Writing some registers will
240 	 * just make autonegotiation permanently fail.
241 	 */
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 /* This adds a skew for both TX and RX clocks, so the skew should only be
246  * applied to "rgmii-id" interfaces. It may not work as expected
247  * on "rgmii-txid", "rgmii-rxid" or "rgmii" interfaces. */
vsc8601_add_skew(struct phy_device * phydev)248 static int vsc8601_add_skew(struct phy_device *phydev)
249 {
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_VSC8601_EPHY_CTL);
253 	if (ret < 0)
254 		return ret;
255 
256 	ret |= MII_VSC8601_EPHY_CTL_RGMII_SKEW;
257 	return phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC8601_EPHY_CTL, ret);
258 }
259 
vsc8601_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)260 static int vsc8601_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
261 {
262 	int ret = 0;
263 
264 	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID)
265 		ret = vsc8601_add_skew(phydev);
266 
267 	if (ret < 0)
268 		return ret;
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
vsc824x_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device * phydev)273 static int vsc824x_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
274 {
275 	int err = 0;
276 
277 	/* Don't bother to ACK the interrupts if interrupts
278 	 * are disabled.  The 824x cannot clear the interrupts
279 	 * if they are disabled.
280 	 */
281 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED)
282 		err = phy_read(phydev, MII_VSC8244_ISTAT);
283 
284 	return (err < 0) ? err : 0;
285 }
286 
vsc82xx_config_intr(struct phy_device * phydev)287 static int vsc82xx_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
288 {
289 	int err;
290 
291 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED)
292 		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC8244_IMASK,
293 			(phydev->drv->phy_id == PHY_ID_VSC8234 ||
294 			 phydev->drv->phy_id == PHY_ID_VSC8244 ||
295 			 phydev->drv->phy_id == PHY_ID_VSC8572 ||
296 			 phydev->drv->phy_id == PHY_ID_VSC8601) ?
297 				MII_VSC8244_IMASK_MASK :
298 				MII_VSC8221_IMASK_MASK);
299 	else {
300 		/* The Vitesse PHY cannot clear the interrupt
301 		 * once it has disabled them, so we clear them first
302 		 */
303 		err = phy_read(phydev, MII_VSC8244_ISTAT);
304 
305 		if (err < 0)
306 			return err;
307 
308 		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC8244_IMASK, 0);
309 	}
310 
311 	return err;
312 }
313 
vsc8221_config_init(struct phy_device * phydev)314 static int vsc8221_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
315 {
316 	int err;
317 
318 	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC8244_AUX_CONSTAT,
319 			MII_VSC8221_AUXCONSTAT_INIT);
320 	return err;
321 
322 	/* Perhaps we should set EXT_CON1 based on the interface?
323 	 * Options are 802.3Z SerDes or SGMII
324 	 */
325 }
326 
327 /* vsc82x4_config_autocross_enable - Enable auto MDI/MDI-X for forced links
328  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
329  *
330  * Enable auto MDI/MDI-X when in 10/100 forced link speeds by writing
331  * special values in the VSC8234/VSC8244 extended reserved registers
332  */
vsc82x4_config_autocross_enable(struct phy_device * phydev)333 static int vsc82x4_config_autocross_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
334 {
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE || phydev->speed > SPEED_100)
338 		return 0;
339 
340 	/* map extended registers set 0x10 - 0x1e */
341 	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS, 0x52b5);
342 	if (ret >= 0)
343 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_18E, 0x0012);
344 	if (ret >= 0)
345 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_17E, 0x2803);
346 	if (ret >= 0)
347 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_16E, 0x87fa);
348 	/* map standard registers set 0x10 - 0x1e */
349 	if (ret >= 0)
350 		ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS, 0x0000);
351 	else
352 		phy_write(phydev, MII_VSC82X4_EXT_PAGE_ACCESS, 0x0000);
353 
354 	return ret;
355 }
356 
357 /* vsc82x4_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
358  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
359  *
360  * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
361  *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
362  *   enabled, then we write the BMCR and also start the auto
363  *   MDI/MDI-X feature
364  */
vsc82x4_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)365 static int vsc82x4_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
366 {
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	/* Enable auto MDI/MDI-X when in 10/100 forced link speeds by
370 	 * writing special values in the VSC8234 extended reserved registers
371 	 */
372 	if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->speed <= SPEED_100) {
373 		ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
374 
375 		if (ret < 0) /* error */
376 			return ret;
377 
378 		return vsc82x4_config_autocross_enable(phydev);
379 	}
380 
381 	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
382 }
383 
384 /* Vitesse 82xx */
385 static struct phy_driver vsc82xx_driver[] = {
386 {
387 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC8234,
388 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC8234",
389 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
390 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
391 	.config_init    = &vsc824x_config_init,
392 	.config_aneg    = &vsc82x4_config_aneg,
393 	.ack_interrupt  = &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
394 	.config_intr    = &vsc82xx_config_intr,
395 }, {
396 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_VSC8244,
397 	.name		= "Vitesse VSC8244",
398 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x000fffc0,
399 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
400 	.config_init	= &vsc824x_config_init,
401 	.config_aneg	= &vsc82x4_config_aneg,
402 	.ack_interrupt	= &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
403 	.config_intr	= &vsc82xx_config_intr,
404 }, {
405 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC8572,
406 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC8572",
407 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
408 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
409 	.config_init    = &vsc824x_config_init,
410 	.config_aneg    = &vsc82x4_config_aneg,
411 	.ack_interrupt  = &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
412 	.config_intr    = &vsc82xx_config_intr,
413 }, {
414 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC8601,
415 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC8601",
416 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
417 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
418 	.config_init    = &vsc8601_config_init,
419 	.ack_interrupt  = &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
420 	.config_intr    = &vsc82xx_config_intr,
421 }, {
422 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC7385,
423 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC7385",
424 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
425 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
426 	.config_init    = vsc738x_config_init,
427 	.config_aneg    = vsc73xx_config_aneg,
428 	.read_page      = vsc73xx_read_page,
429 	.write_page     = vsc73xx_write_page,
430 }, {
431 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC7388,
432 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC7388",
433 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
434 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
435 	.config_init    = vsc738x_config_init,
436 	.config_aneg    = vsc73xx_config_aneg,
437 	.read_page      = vsc73xx_read_page,
438 	.write_page     = vsc73xx_write_page,
439 }, {
440 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC7395,
441 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC7395",
442 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
443 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
444 	.config_init    = vsc739x_config_init,
445 	.config_aneg    = vsc73xx_config_aneg,
446 	.read_page      = vsc73xx_read_page,
447 	.write_page     = vsc73xx_write_page,
448 }, {
449 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC7398,
450 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC7398",
451 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
452 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
453 	.config_init    = vsc739x_config_init,
454 	.config_aneg    = vsc73xx_config_aneg,
455 	.read_page      = vsc73xx_read_page,
456 	.write_page     = vsc73xx_write_page,
457 }, {
458 	.phy_id         = PHY_ID_VSC8662,
459 	.name           = "Vitesse VSC8662",
460 	.phy_id_mask    = 0x000ffff0,
461 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
462 	.config_init    = &vsc824x_config_init,
463 	.config_aneg    = &vsc82x4_config_aneg,
464 	.ack_interrupt  = &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
465 	.config_intr    = &vsc82xx_config_intr,
466 }, {
467 	/* Vitesse 8221 */
468 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_VSC8221,
469 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x000ffff0,
470 	.name		= "Vitesse VSC8221",
471 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
472 	.config_init	= &vsc8221_config_init,
473 	.ack_interrupt	= &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
474 	.config_intr	= &vsc82xx_config_intr,
475 }, {
476 	/* Vitesse 8211 */
477 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_VSC8211,
478 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x000ffff0,
479 	.name		= "Vitesse VSC8211",
480 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
481 	.config_init	= &vsc8221_config_init,
482 	.ack_interrupt	= &vsc824x_ack_interrupt,
483 	.config_intr	= &vsc82xx_config_intr,
484 } };
485 
486 module_phy_driver(vsc82xx_driver);
487 
488 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused vitesse_tbl[] = {
489 	{ PHY_ID_VSC8234, 0x000ffff0 },
490 	{ PHY_ID_VSC8244, 0x000fffc0 },
491 	{ PHY_ID_VSC8572, 0x000ffff0 },
492 	{ PHY_ID_VSC7385, 0x000ffff0 },
493 	{ PHY_ID_VSC7388, 0x000ffff0 },
494 	{ PHY_ID_VSC7395, 0x000ffff0 },
495 	{ PHY_ID_VSC7398, 0x000ffff0 },
496 	{ PHY_ID_VSC8662, 0x000ffff0 },
497 	{ PHY_ID_VSC8221, 0x000ffff0 },
498 	{ PHY_ID_VSC8211, 0x000ffff0 },
499 	{ }
500 };
501 
502 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, vitesse_tbl);
503