1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * Authors: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
9 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/intel-svm.h>
14 #include <linux/rculist.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/pci-ats.h>
17 #include <linux/dmar.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
20 #include <asm/page.h>
21 
22 #include "intel-pasid.h"
23 
24 static irqreturn_t prq_event_thread(int irq, void *d);
25 
intel_svm_init(struct intel_iommu * iommu)26 int intel_svm_init(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
27 {
28 	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES) &&
29 			!cap_fl1gp_support(iommu->cap))
30 		return -EINVAL;
31 
32 	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) &&
33 			!cap_5lp_support(iommu->cap))
34 		return -EINVAL;
35 
36 	return 0;
37 }
38 
39 #define PRQ_ORDER 0
40 
intel_svm_enable_prq(struct intel_iommu * iommu)41 int intel_svm_enable_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
42 {
43 	struct page *pages;
44 	int irq, ret;
45 
46 	pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PRQ_ORDER);
47 	if (!pages) {
48 		pr_warn("IOMMU: %s: Failed to allocate page request queue\n",
49 			iommu->name);
50 		return -ENOMEM;
51 	}
52 	iommu->prq = page_address(pages);
53 
54 	irq = dmar_alloc_hwirq(DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED + iommu->seq_id, iommu->node, iommu);
55 	if (irq <= 0) {
56 		pr_err("IOMMU: %s: Failed to create IRQ vector for page request queue\n",
57 		       iommu->name);
58 		ret = -EINVAL;
59 	err:
60 		free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->prq, PRQ_ORDER);
61 		iommu->prq = NULL;
62 		return ret;
63 	}
64 	iommu->pr_irq = irq;
65 
66 	snprintf(iommu->prq_name, sizeof(iommu->prq_name), "dmar%d-prq", iommu->seq_id);
67 
68 	ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, prq_event_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
69 				   iommu->prq_name, iommu);
70 	if (ret) {
71 		pr_err("IOMMU: %s: Failed to request IRQ for page request queue\n",
72 		       iommu->name);
73 		dmar_free_hwirq(irq);
74 		iommu->pr_irq = 0;
75 		goto err;
76 	}
77 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG, 0ULL);
78 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQT_REG, 0ULL);
79 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQA_REG, virt_to_phys(iommu->prq) | PRQ_ORDER);
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
intel_svm_finish_prq(struct intel_iommu * iommu)84 int intel_svm_finish_prq(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
85 {
86 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG, 0ULL);
87 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQT_REG, 0ULL);
88 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQA_REG, 0ULL);
89 
90 	if (iommu->pr_irq) {
91 		free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu);
92 		dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->pr_irq);
93 		iommu->pr_irq = 0;
94 	}
95 
96 	free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->prq, PRQ_ORDER);
97 	iommu->prq = NULL;
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
intel_flush_svm_range_dev(struct intel_svm * svm,struct intel_svm_dev * sdev,unsigned long address,unsigned long pages,int ih)102 static void intel_flush_svm_range_dev (struct intel_svm *svm, struct intel_svm_dev *sdev,
103 				unsigned long address, unsigned long pages, int ih)
104 {
105 	struct qi_desc desc;
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Do PASID granu IOTLB invalidation if page selective capability is
109 	 * not available.
110 	 */
111 	if (pages == -1 || !cap_pgsel_inv(svm->iommu->cap)) {
112 		desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) |
113 			QI_EIOTLB_DID(sdev->did) |
114 			QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID) |
115 			QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
116 		desc.qw1 = 0;
117 	} else {
118 		int mask = ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(pages));
119 
120 		desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) |
121 				QI_EIOTLB_DID(sdev->did) |
122 				QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_PSI_PASID) |
123 				QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
124 		desc.qw1 = QI_EIOTLB_ADDR(address) |
125 				QI_EIOTLB_IH(ih) |
126 				QI_EIOTLB_AM(mask);
127 	}
128 	desc.qw2 = 0;
129 	desc.qw3 = 0;
130 	qi_submit_sync(&desc, svm->iommu);
131 
132 	if (sdev->dev_iotlb) {
133 		desc.qw0 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_PASID(svm->pasid) |
134 				QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SID(sdev->sid) |
135 				QI_DEV_EIOTLB_QDEP(sdev->qdep) |
136 				QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE;
137 		if (pages == -1) {
138 			desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(-1ULL >> 1) |
139 					QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE;
140 		} else if (pages > 1) {
141 			/* The least significant zero bit indicates the size. So,
142 			 * for example, an "address" value of 0x12345f000 will
143 			 * flush from 0x123440000 to 0x12347ffff (256KiB). */
144 			unsigned long last = address + ((unsigned long)(pages - 1) << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT);
145 			unsigned long mask = __rounddown_pow_of_two(address ^ last);
146 
147 			desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR((address & ~mask) |
148 					(mask - 1)) | QI_DEV_EIOTLB_SIZE;
149 		} else {
150 			desc.qw1 = QI_DEV_EIOTLB_ADDR(address);
151 		}
152 		desc.qw2 = 0;
153 		desc.qw3 = 0;
154 		qi_submit_sync(&desc, svm->iommu);
155 	}
156 }
157 
intel_flush_svm_range(struct intel_svm * svm,unsigned long address,unsigned long pages,int ih)158 static void intel_flush_svm_range(struct intel_svm *svm, unsigned long address,
159 				unsigned long pages, int ih)
160 {
161 	struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
162 
163 	rcu_read_lock();
164 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdev, &svm->devs, list)
165 		intel_flush_svm_range_dev(svm, sdev, address, pages, ih);
166 	rcu_read_unlock();
167 }
168 
169 /* Pages have been freed at this point */
intel_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier * mn,struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)170 static void intel_invalidate_range(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
171 				   struct mm_struct *mm,
172 				   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
173 {
174 	struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier);
175 
176 	intel_flush_svm_range(svm, start,
177 			      (end - start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> VTD_PAGE_SHIFT, 0);
178 }
179 
intel_mm_release(struct mmu_notifier * mn,struct mm_struct * mm)180 static void intel_mm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
181 {
182 	struct intel_svm *svm = container_of(mn, struct intel_svm, notifier);
183 	struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
184 
185 	/* This might end up being called from exit_mmap(), *before* the page
186 	 * tables are cleared. And __mmu_notifier_release() will delete us from
187 	 * the list of notifiers so that our invalidate_range() callback doesn't
188 	 * get called when the page tables are cleared. So we need to protect
189 	 * against hardware accessing those page tables.
190 	 *
191 	 * We do it by clearing the entry in the PASID table and then flushing
192 	 * the IOTLB and the PASID table caches. This might upset hardware;
193 	 * perhaps we'll want to point the PASID to a dummy PGD (like the zero
194 	 * page) so that we end up taking a fault that the hardware really
195 	 * *has* to handle gracefully without affecting other processes.
196 	 */
197 	rcu_read_lock();
198 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
199 		intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(svm->iommu, sdev->dev, svm->pasid);
200 		intel_flush_svm_range_dev(svm, sdev, 0, -1, 0);
201 	}
202 	rcu_read_unlock();
203 
204 }
205 
206 static const struct mmu_notifier_ops intel_mmuops = {
207 	.release = intel_mm_release,
208 	.invalidate_range = intel_invalidate_range,
209 };
210 
211 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pasid_mutex);
212 static LIST_HEAD(global_svm_list);
213 
intel_svm_bind_mm(struct device * dev,int * pasid,int flags,struct svm_dev_ops * ops)214 int intel_svm_bind_mm(struct device *dev, int *pasid, int flags, struct svm_dev_ops *ops)
215 {
216 	struct intel_iommu *iommu = intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev);
217 	struct device_domain_info *info;
218 	struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
219 	struct intel_svm *svm = NULL;
220 	struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
221 	int pasid_max;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	if (!iommu || dmar_disabled)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 
227 	if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
228 		pasid_max = pci_max_pasids(to_pci_dev(dev));
229 		if (pasid_max < 0)
230 			return -EINVAL;
231 	} else
232 		pasid_max = 1 << 20;
233 
234 	if (flags & SVM_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE) {
235 		if (!ecap_srs(iommu->ecap))
236 			return -EINVAL;
237 	} else if (pasid) {
238 		mm = get_task_mm(current);
239 		BUG_ON(!mm);
240 	}
241 
242 	mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex);
243 	if (pasid && !(flags & SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID)) {
244 		struct intel_svm *t;
245 
246 		list_for_each_entry(t, &global_svm_list, list) {
247 			if (t->mm != mm || (t->flags & SVM_FLAG_PRIVATE_PASID))
248 				continue;
249 
250 			svm = t;
251 			if (svm->pasid >= pasid_max) {
252 				dev_warn(dev,
253 					 "Limited PASID width. Cannot use existing PASID %d\n",
254 					 svm->pasid);
255 				ret = -ENOSPC;
256 				goto out;
257 			}
258 
259 			list_for_each_entry(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
260 				if (dev == sdev->dev) {
261 					if (sdev->ops != ops) {
262 						ret = -EBUSY;
263 						goto out;
264 					}
265 					sdev->users++;
266 					goto success;
267 				}
268 			}
269 
270 			break;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
275 	if (!sdev) {
276 		ret = -ENOMEM;
277 		goto out;
278 	}
279 	sdev->dev = dev;
280 
281 	ret = intel_iommu_enable_pasid(iommu, dev);
282 	if (ret || !pasid) {
283 		/* If they don't actually want to assign a PASID, this is
284 		 * just an enabling check/preparation. */
285 		kfree(sdev);
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 
289 	info = dev->archdata.iommu;
290 	if (!info || !info->pasid_supported) {
291 		kfree(sdev);
292 		goto out;
293 	}
294 
295 	sdev->did = FLPT_DEFAULT_DID;
296 	sdev->sid = PCI_DEVID(info->bus, info->devfn);
297 	if (info->ats_enabled) {
298 		sdev->dev_iotlb = 1;
299 		sdev->qdep = info->ats_qdep;
300 		if (sdev->qdep >= QI_DEV_EIOTLB_MAX_INVS)
301 			sdev->qdep = 0;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Finish the setup now we know we're keeping it */
305 	sdev->users = 1;
306 	sdev->ops = ops;
307 	init_rcu_head(&sdev->rcu);
308 
309 	if (!svm) {
310 		svm = kzalloc(sizeof(*svm), GFP_KERNEL);
311 		if (!svm) {
312 			ret = -ENOMEM;
313 			kfree(sdev);
314 			goto out;
315 		}
316 		svm->iommu = iommu;
317 
318 		if (pasid_max > intel_pasid_max_id)
319 			pasid_max = intel_pasid_max_id;
320 
321 		/* Do not use PASID 0 in caching mode (virtualised IOMMU) */
322 		ret = intel_pasid_alloc_id(svm,
323 					   !!cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap),
324 					   pasid_max - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
325 		if (ret < 0) {
326 			kfree(svm);
327 			kfree(sdev);
328 			goto out;
329 		}
330 		svm->pasid = ret;
331 		svm->notifier.ops = &intel_mmuops;
332 		svm->mm = mm;
333 		svm->flags = flags;
334 		INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&svm->devs);
335 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&svm->list);
336 		ret = -ENOMEM;
337 		if (mm) {
338 			ret = mmu_notifier_register(&svm->notifier, mm);
339 			if (ret) {
340 				intel_pasid_free_id(svm->pasid);
341 				kfree(svm);
342 				kfree(sdev);
343 				goto out;
344 			}
345 		}
346 
347 		spin_lock(&iommu->lock);
348 		ret = intel_pasid_setup_first_level(iommu, dev,
349 				mm ? mm->pgd : init_mm.pgd,
350 				svm->pasid, FLPT_DEFAULT_DID,
351 				mm ? 0 : PASID_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE);
352 		spin_unlock(&iommu->lock);
353 		if (ret) {
354 			if (mm)
355 				mmu_notifier_unregister(&svm->notifier, mm);
356 			intel_pasid_free_id(svm->pasid);
357 			kfree(svm);
358 			kfree(sdev);
359 			goto out;
360 		}
361 
362 		list_add_tail(&svm->list, &global_svm_list);
363 	} else {
364 		/*
365 		 * Binding a new device with existing PASID, need to setup
366 		 * the PASID entry.
367 		 */
368 		spin_lock(&iommu->lock);
369 		ret = intel_pasid_setup_first_level(iommu, dev,
370 						mm ? mm->pgd : init_mm.pgd,
371 						svm->pasid, FLPT_DEFAULT_DID,
372 						mm ? 0 : PASID_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE);
373 		spin_unlock(&iommu->lock);
374 		if (ret) {
375 			kfree(sdev);
376 			goto out;
377 		}
378 	}
379 	list_add_rcu(&sdev->list, &svm->devs);
380 
381  success:
382 	*pasid = svm->pasid;
383 	ret = 0;
384  out:
385 	mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex);
386 	if (mm)
387 		mmput(mm);
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_svm_bind_mm);
391 
intel_svm_unbind_mm(struct device * dev,int pasid)392 int intel_svm_unbind_mm(struct device *dev, int pasid)
393 {
394 	struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
395 	struct intel_iommu *iommu;
396 	struct intel_svm *svm;
397 	int ret = -EINVAL;
398 
399 	mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex);
400 	iommu = intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev);
401 	if (!iommu)
402 		goto out;
403 
404 	svm = intel_pasid_lookup_id(pasid);
405 	if (!svm)
406 		goto out;
407 
408 	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
409 		if (dev == sdev->dev) {
410 			ret = 0;
411 			sdev->users--;
412 			if (!sdev->users) {
413 				list_del_rcu(&sdev->list);
414 				/* Flush the PASID cache and IOTLB for this device.
415 				 * Note that we do depend on the hardware *not* using
416 				 * the PASID any more. Just as we depend on other
417 				 * devices never using PASIDs that they have no right
418 				 * to use. We have a *shared* PASID table, because it's
419 				 * large and has to be physically contiguous. So it's
420 				 * hard to be as defensive as we might like. */
421 				intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(iommu, dev, svm->pasid);
422 				intel_flush_svm_range_dev(svm, sdev, 0, -1, 0);
423 				kfree_rcu(sdev, rcu);
424 
425 				if (list_empty(&svm->devs)) {
426 					intel_pasid_free_id(svm->pasid);
427 					if (svm->mm)
428 						mmu_notifier_unregister(&svm->notifier, svm->mm);
429 
430 					list_del(&svm->list);
431 
432 					/* We mandate that no page faults may be outstanding
433 					 * for the PASID when intel_svm_unbind_mm() is called.
434 					 * If that is not obeyed, subtle errors will happen.
435 					 * Let's make them less subtle... */
436 					memset(svm, 0x6b, sizeof(*svm));
437 					kfree(svm);
438 				}
439 			}
440 			break;
441 		}
442 	}
443  out:
444 	mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex);
445 
446 	return ret;
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_svm_unbind_mm);
449 
intel_svm_is_pasid_valid(struct device * dev,int pasid)450 int intel_svm_is_pasid_valid(struct device *dev, int pasid)
451 {
452 	struct intel_iommu *iommu;
453 	struct intel_svm *svm;
454 	int ret = -EINVAL;
455 
456 	mutex_lock(&pasid_mutex);
457 	iommu = intel_svm_device_to_iommu(dev);
458 	if (!iommu)
459 		goto out;
460 
461 	svm = intel_pasid_lookup_id(pasid);
462 	if (!svm)
463 		goto out;
464 
465 	/* init_mm is used in this case */
466 	if (!svm->mm)
467 		ret = 1;
468 	else if (atomic_read(&svm->mm->mm_users) > 0)
469 		ret = 1;
470 	else
471 		ret = 0;
472 
473  out:
474 	mutex_unlock(&pasid_mutex);
475 
476 	return ret;
477 }
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(intel_svm_is_pasid_valid);
479 
480 /* Page request queue descriptor */
481 struct page_req_dsc {
482 	union {
483 		struct {
484 			u64 type:8;
485 			u64 pasid_present:1;
486 			u64 priv_data_present:1;
487 			u64 rsvd:6;
488 			u64 rid:16;
489 			u64 pasid:20;
490 			u64 exe_req:1;
491 			u64 pm_req:1;
492 			u64 rsvd2:10;
493 		};
494 		u64 qw_0;
495 	};
496 	union {
497 		struct {
498 			u64 rd_req:1;
499 			u64 wr_req:1;
500 			u64 lpig:1;
501 			u64 prg_index:9;
502 			u64 addr:52;
503 		};
504 		u64 qw_1;
505 	};
506 	u64 priv_data[2];
507 };
508 
509 #define PRQ_RING_MASK ((0x1000 << PRQ_ORDER) - 0x10)
510 
access_error(struct vm_area_struct * vma,struct page_req_dsc * req)511 static bool access_error(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page_req_dsc *req)
512 {
513 	unsigned long requested = 0;
514 
515 	if (req->exe_req)
516 		requested |= VM_EXEC;
517 
518 	if (req->rd_req)
519 		requested |= VM_READ;
520 
521 	if (req->wr_req)
522 		requested |= VM_WRITE;
523 
524 	return (requested & ~vma->vm_flags) != 0;
525 }
526 
is_canonical_address(u64 addr)527 static bool is_canonical_address(u64 addr)
528 {
529 	int shift = 64 - (__VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT + 1);
530 	long saddr = (long) addr;
531 
532 	return (((saddr << shift) >> shift) == saddr);
533 }
534 
prq_event_thread(int irq,void * d)535 static irqreturn_t prq_event_thread(int irq, void *d)
536 {
537 	struct intel_iommu *iommu = d;
538 	struct intel_svm *svm = NULL;
539 	int head, tail, handled = 0;
540 
541 	/* Clear PPR bit before reading head/tail registers, to
542 	 * ensure that we get a new interrupt if needed. */
543 	writel(DMA_PRS_PPR, iommu->reg + DMAR_PRS_REG);
544 
545 	tail = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQT_REG) & PRQ_RING_MASK;
546 	head = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG) & PRQ_RING_MASK;
547 	while (head != tail) {
548 		struct intel_svm_dev *sdev;
549 		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
550 		struct page_req_dsc *req;
551 		struct qi_desc resp;
552 		int result;
553 		vm_fault_t ret;
554 		u64 address;
555 
556 		handled = 1;
557 
558 		req = &iommu->prq[head / sizeof(*req)];
559 
560 		result = QI_RESP_FAILURE;
561 		address = (u64)req->addr << VTD_PAGE_SHIFT;
562 		if (!req->pasid_present) {
563 			pr_err("%s: Page request without PASID: %08llx %08llx\n",
564 			       iommu->name, ((unsigned long long *)req)[0],
565 			       ((unsigned long long *)req)[1]);
566 			goto no_pasid;
567 		}
568 
569 		if (!svm || svm->pasid != req->pasid) {
570 			rcu_read_lock();
571 			svm = intel_pasid_lookup_id(req->pasid);
572 			/* It *can't* go away, because the driver is not permitted
573 			 * to unbind the mm while any page faults are outstanding.
574 			 * So we only need RCU to protect the internal idr code. */
575 			rcu_read_unlock();
576 
577 			if (!svm) {
578 				pr_err("%s: Page request for invalid PASID %d: %08llx %08llx\n",
579 				       iommu->name, req->pasid, ((unsigned long long *)req)[0],
580 				       ((unsigned long long *)req)[1]);
581 				goto no_pasid;
582 			}
583 		}
584 
585 		result = QI_RESP_INVALID;
586 		/* Since we're using init_mm.pgd directly, we should never take
587 		 * any faults on kernel addresses. */
588 		if (!svm->mm)
589 			goto bad_req;
590 		/* If the mm is already defunct, don't handle faults. */
591 		if (!mmget_not_zero(svm->mm))
592 			goto bad_req;
593 
594 		/* If address is not canonical, return invalid response */
595 		if (!is_canonical_address(address))
596 			goto bad_req;
597 
598 		down_read(&svm->mm->mmap_sem);
599 		vma = find_extend_vma(svm->mm, address);
600 		if (!vma || address < vma->vm_start)
601 			goto invalid;
602 
603 		if (access_error(vma, req))
604 			goto invalid;
605 
606 		ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, address,
607 				      req->wr_req ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
608 		if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
609 			goto invalid;
610 
611 		result = QI_RESP_SUCCESS;
612 	invalid:
613 		up_read(&svm->mm->mmap_sem);
614 		mmput(svm->mm);
615 	bad_req:
616 		/* Accounting for major/minor faults? */
617 		rcu_read_lock();
618 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdev, &svm->devs, list) {
619 			if (sdev->sid == req->rid)
620 				break;
621 		}
622 		/* Other devices can go away, but the drivers are not permitted
623 		 * to unbind while any page faults might be in flight. So it's
624 		 * OK to drop the 'lock' here now we have it. */
625 		rcu_read_unlock();
626 
627 		if (WARN_ON(&sdev->list == &svm->devs))
628 			sdev = NULL;
629 
630 		if (sdev && sdev->ops && sdev->ops->fault_cb) {
631 			int rwxp = (req->rd_req << 3) | (req->wr_req << 2) |
632 				(req->exe_req << 1) | (req->pm_req);
633 			sdev->ops->fault_cb(sdev->dev, req->pasid, req->addr,
634 					    req->priv_data, rwxp, result);
635 		}
636 		/* We get here in the error case where the PASID lookup failed,
637 		   and these can be NULL. Do not use them below this point! */
638 		sdev = NULL;
639 		svm = NULL;
640 	no_pasid:
641 		if (req->lpig || req->priv_data_present) {
642 			/*
643 			 * Per VT-d spec. v3.0 ch7.7, system software must
644 			 * respond with page group response if private data
645 			 * is present (PDP) or last page in group (LPIG) bit
646 			 * is set. This is an additional VT-d feature beyond
647 			 * PCI ATS spec.
648 			 */
649 			resp.qw0 = QI_PGRP_PASID(req->pasid) |
650 				QI_PGRP_DID(req->rid) |
651 				QI_PGRP_PASID_P(req->pasid_present) |
652 				QI_PGRP_PDP(req->pasid_present) |
653 				QI_PGRP_RESP_CODE(result) |
654 				QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE;
655 			resp.qw1 = QI_PGRP_IDX(req->prg_index) |
656 				QI_PGRP_LPIG(req->lpig);
657 
658 			if (req->priv_data_present)
659 				memcpy(&resp.qw2, req->priv_data,
660 				       sizeof(req->priv_data));
661 		}
662 		resp.qw2 = 0;
663 		resp.qw3 = 0;
664 		qi_submit_sync(&resp, iommu);
665 
666 		head = (head + sizeof(*req)) & PRQ_RING_MASK;
667 	}
668 
669 	dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_PQH_REG, tail);
670 
671 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
672 }
673