1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Counter driver for the ACCES 104-QUAD-8
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 William Breathitt Gray
5 *
6 * This driver supports the ACCES 104-QUAD-8 and ACCES 104-QUAD-4.
7 */
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9 #include <linux/counter.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
13 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/isa.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21
22 #define QUAD8_EXTENT 32
23
24 static unsigned int base[max_num_isa_dev(QUAD8_EXTENT)];
25 static unsigned int num_quad8;
26 module_param_array(base, uint, &num_quad8, 0);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "ACCES 104-QUAD-8 base addresses");
28
29 #define QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS 8
30
31 /**
32 * struct quad8_iio - IIO device private data structure
33 * @counter: instance of the counter_device
34 * @preset: array of preset values
35 * @count_mode: array of count mode configurations
36 * @quadrature_mode: array of quadrature mode configurations
37 * @quadrature_scale: array of quadrature mode scale configurations
38 * @ab_enable: array of A and B inputs enable configurations
39 * @preset_enable: array of set_to_preset_on_index attribute configurations
40 * @synchronous_mode: array of index function synchronous mode configurations
41 * @index_polarity: array of index function polarity configurations
42 * @base: base port address of the IIO device
43 */
44 struct quad8_iio {
45 struct counter_device counter;
46 unsigned int preset[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
47 unsigned int count_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
48 unsigned int quadrature_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
49 unsigned int quadrature_scale[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
50 unsigned int ab_enable[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
51 unsigned int preset_enable[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
52 unsigned int synchronous_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
53 unsigned int index_polarity[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS];
54 unsigned int base;
55 };
56
57 #define QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP 0x11
58 #define QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS 0x16
59 /* Borrow Toggle flip-flop */
60 #define QUAD8_FLAG_BT BIT(0)
61 /* Carry Toggle flip-flop */
62 #define QUAD8_FLAG_CT BIT(1)
63 /* Error flag */
64 #define QUAD8_FLAG_E BIT(4)
65 /* Up/Down flag */
66 #define QUAD8_FLAG_UD BIT(5)
67 /* Reset and Load Signal Decoders */
68 #define QUAD8_CTR_RLD 0x00
69 /* Counter Mode Register */
70 #define QUAD8_CTR_CMR 0x20
71 /* Input / Output Control Register */
72 #define QUAD8_CTR_IOR 0x40
73 /* Index Control Register */
74 #define QUAD8_CTR_IDR 0x60
75 /* Reset Byte Pointer (three byte data pointer) */
76 #define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP 0x01
77 /* Reset Counter */
78 #define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_CNTR 0x02
79 /* Reset Borrow Toggle, Carry Toggle, Compare Toggle, and Sign flags */
80 #define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS 0x04
81 /* Reset Error flag */
82 #define QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E 0x06
83 /* Preset Register to Counter */
84 #define QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR 0x08
85 /* Transfer Counter to Output Latch */
86 #define QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT 0x10
87 #define QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_COUNTERS 0x00
88 #define QUAD8_CHAN_OP_RESET_COUNTERS 0x01
89 #define QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X1 0x08
90 #define QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X2 0x10
91 #define QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X4 0x18
92
93
quad8_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)94 static int quad8_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
95 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask)
96 {
97 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
98 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel;
99 unsigned int flags;
100 unsigned int borrow;
101 unsigned int carry;
102 int i;
103
104 switch (mask) {
105 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
106 if (chan->type == IIO_INDEX) {
107 *val = !!(inb(priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS)
108 & BIT(chan->channel));
109 return IIO_VAL_INT;
110 }
111
112 flags = inb(base_offset + 1);
113 borrow = flags & QUAD8_FLAG_BT;
114 carry = !!(flags & QUAD8_FLAG_CT);
115
116 /* Borrow XOR Carry effectively doubles count range */
117 *val = (borrow ^ carry) << 24;
118
119 /* Reset Byte Pointer; transfer Counter to Output Latch */
120 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT,
121 base_offset + 1);
122
123 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
124 *val |= (unsigned int)inb(base_offset) << (8 * i);
125
126 return IIO_VAL_INT;
127 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
128 *val = priv->ab_enable[chan->channel];
129 return IIO_VAL_INT;
130 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
131 *val = 1;
132 *val2 = priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel];
133 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
134 }
135
136 return -EINVAL;
137 }
138
quad8_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int val,int val2,long mask)139 static int quad8_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
140 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
141 {
142 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
143 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel;
144 int i;
145 unsigned int ior_cfg;
146
147 switch (mask) {
148 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
149 if (chan->type == IIO_INDEX)
150 return -EINVAL;
151
152 /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
153 if ((unsigned int)val > 0xFFFFFF)
154 return -EINVAL;
155
156 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
157 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
158
159 /* Counter can only be set via Preset Register */
160 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
161 outb(val >> (8 * i), base_offset);
162
163 /* Transfer Preset Register to Counter */
164 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR, base_offset + 1);
165
166 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
167 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
168
169 /* Set Preset Register back to original value */
170 val = priv->preset[chan->channel];
171 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
172 outb(val >> (8 * i), base_offset);
173
174 /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */
175 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1);
176 /* Reset Error flag */
177 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1);
178
179 return 0;
180 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
181 /* only boolean values accepted */
182 if (val < 0 || val > 1)
183 return -EINVAL;
184
185 priv->ab_enable[chan->channel] = val;
186
187 ior_cfg = val | priv->preset_enable[chan->channel] << 1;
188
189 /* Load I/O control configuration */
190 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset + 1);
191
192 return 0;
193 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
194 /* Quadrature scaling only available in quadrature mode */
195 if (!priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel] && (val2 || val != 1))
196 return -EINVAL;
197
198 /* Only three gain states (1, 0.5, 0.25) */
199 if (val == 1 && !val2)
200 priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 0;
201 else if (!val)
202 switch (val2) {
203 case 500000:
204 priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 1;
205 break;
206 case 250000:
207 priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 2;
208 break;
209 default:
210 return -EINVAL;
211 }
212 else
213 return -EINVAL;
214
215 return 0;
216 }
217
218 return -EINVAL;
219 }
220
221 static const struct iio_info quad8_info = {
222 .read_raw = quad8_read_raw,
223 .write_raw = quad8_write_raw
224 };
225
quad8_read_preset(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,char * buf)226 static ssize_t quad8_read_preset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
227 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
228 {
229 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
230
231 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", priv->preset[chan->channel]);
232 }
233
quad8_write_preset(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,const char * buf,size_t len)234 static ssize_t quad8_write_preset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, uintptr_t private,
235 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf, size_t len)
236 {
237 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
238 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel;
239 unsigned int preset;
240 int ret;
241 int i;
242
243 ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &preset);
244 if (ret)
245 return ret;
246
247 /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
248 if (preset > 0xFFFFFF)
249 return -EINVAL;
250
251 priv->preset[chan->channel] = preset;
252
253 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
254 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
255
256 /* Set Preset Register */
257 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
258 outb(preset >> (8 * i), base_offset);
259
260 return len;
261 }
262
quad8_read_set_to_preset_on_index(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,char * buf)263 static ssize_t quad8_read_set_to_preset_on_index(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
264 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
265 {
266 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
267
268 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
269 !priv->preset_enable[chan->channel]);
270 }
271
quad8_write_set_to_preset_on_index(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,uintptr_t private,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,const char * buf,size_t len)272 static ssize_t quad8_write_set_to_preset_on_index(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
273 uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
274 size_t len)
275 {
276 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
277 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
278 bool preset_enable;
279 int ret;
280 unsigned int ior_cfg;
281
282 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &preset_enable);
283 if (ret)
284 return ret;
285
286 /* Preset enable is active low in Input/Output Control register */
287 preset_enable = !preset_enable;
288
289 priv->preset_enable[chan->channel] = preset_enable;
290
291 ior_cfg = priv->ab_enable[chan->channel] |
292 (unsigned int)preset_enable << 1;
293
294 /* Load I/O control configuration to Input / Output Control Register */
295 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset);
296
297 return len;
298 }
299
300 static const char *const quad8_noise_error_states[] = {
301 "No excessive noise is present at the count inputs",
302 "Excessive noise is present at the count inputs"
303 };
304
quad8_get_noise_error(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)305 static int quad8_get_noise_error(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
306 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
307 {
308 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
309 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
310
311 return !!(inb(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_E);
312 }
313
314 static const struct iio_enum quad8_noise_error_enum = {
315 .items = quad8_noise_error_states,
316 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_noise_error_states),
317 .get = quad8_get_noise_error
318 };
319
320 static const char *const quad8_count_direction_states[] = {
321 "down",
322 "up"
323 };
324
quad8_get_count_direction(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)325 static int quad8_get_count_direction(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
326 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
327 {
328 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
329 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
330
331 return !!(inb(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_UD);
332 }
333
334 static const struct iio_enum quad8_count_direction_enum = {
335 .items = quad8_count_direction_states,
336 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_direction_states),
337 .get = quad8_get_count_direction
338 };
339
340 static const char *const quad8_count_modes[] = {
341 "normal",
342 "range limit",
343 "non-recycle",
344 "modulo-n"
345 };
346
quad8_set_count_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,unsigned int cnt_mode)347 static int quad8_set_count_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
348 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int cnt_mode)
349 {
350 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
351 unsigned int mode_cfg = cnt_mode << 1;
352 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
353
354 priv->count_mode[chan->channel] = cnt_mode;
355
356 /* Add quadrature mode configuration */
357 if (priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel])
358 mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] + 1) << 3;
359
360 /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
361 outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
362
363 return 0;
364 }
365
quad8_get_count_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)366 static int quad8_get_count_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
367 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
368 {
369 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
370
371 return priv->count_mode[chan->channel];
372 }
373
374 static const struct iio_enum quad8_count_mode_enum = {
375 .items = quad8_count_modes,
376 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_modes),
377 .set = quad8_set_count_mode,
378 .get = quad8_get_count_mode
379 };
380
381 static const char *const quad8_synchronous_modes[] = {
382 "non-synchronous",
383 "synchronous"
384 };
385
quad8_set_synchronous_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,unsigned int synchronous_mode)386 static int quad8_set_synchronous_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
387 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int synchronous_mode)
388 {
389 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
390 const unsigned int idr_cfg = synchronous_mode |
391 priv->index_polarity[chan->channel] << 1;
392 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
393
394 /* Index function must be non-synchronous in non-quadrature mode */
395 if (synchronous_mode && !priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel])
396 return -EINVAL;
397
398 priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel] = synchronous_mode;
399
400 /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
401 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
402
403 return 0;
404 }
405
quad8_get_synchronous_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)406 static int quad8_get_synchronous_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
407 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
408 {
409 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
410
411 return priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel];
412 }
413
414 static const struct iio_enum quad8_synchronous_mode_enum = {
415 .items = quad8_synchronous_modes,
416 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synchronous_modes),
417 .set = quad8_set_synchronous_mode,
418 .get = quad8_get_synchronous_mode
419 };
420
421 static const char *const quad8_quadrature_modes[] = {
422 "non-quadrature",
423 "quadrature"
424 };
425
quad8_set_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,unsigned int quadrature_mode)426 static int quad8_set_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
427 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int quadrature_mode)
428 {
429 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
430 unsigned int mode_cfg = priv->count_mode[chan->channel] << 1;
431 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
432
433 if (quadrature_mode)
434 mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] + 1) << 3;
435 else {
436 /* Quadrature scaling only available in quadrature mode */
437 priv->quadrature_scale[chan->channel] = 0;
438
439 /* Synchronous function not supported in non-quadrature mode */
440 if (priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel])
441 quad8_set_synchronous_mode(indio_dev, chan, 0);
442 }
443
444 priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel] = quadrature_mode;
445
446 /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
447 outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
448
449 return 0;
450 }
451
quad8_get_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)452 static int quad8_get_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
453 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
454 {
455 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
456
457 return priv->quadrature_mode[chan->channel];
458 }
459
460 static const struct iio_enum quad8_quadrature_mode_enum = {
461 .items = quad8_quadrature_modes,
462 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_quadrature_modes),
463 .set = quad8_set_quadrature_mode,
464 .get = quad8_get_quadrature_mode
465 };
466
467 static const char *const quad8_index_polarity_modes[] = {
468 "negative",
469 "positive"
470 };
471
quad8_set_index_polarity(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan,unsigned int index_polarity)472 static int quad8_set_index_polarity(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
473 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int index_polarity)
474 {
475 struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
476 const unsigned int idr_cfg = priv->synchronous_mode[chan->channel] |
477 index_polarity << 1;
478 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * chan->channel + 1;
479
480 priv->index_polarity[chan->channel] = index_polarity;
481
482 /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
483 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
484
485 return 0;
486 }
487
quad8_get_index_polarity(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const struct iio_chan_spec * chan)488 static int quad8_get_index_polarity(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
489 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
490 {
491 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
492
493 return priv->index_polarity[chan->channel];
494 }
495
496 static const struct iio_enum quad8_index_polarity_enum = {
497 .items = quad8_index_polarity_modes,
498 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_polarity_modes),
499 .set = quad8_set_index_polarity,
500 .get = quad8_get_index_polarity
501 };
502
503 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info quad8_count_ext_info[] = {
504 {
505 .name = "preset",
506 .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
507 .read = quad8_read_preset,
508 .write = quad8_write_preset
509 },
510 {
511 .name = "set_to_preset_on_index",
512 .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
513 .read = quad8_read_set_to_preset_on_index,
514 .write = quad8_write_set_to_preset_on_index
515 },
516 IIO_ENUM("noise_error", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_noise_error_enum),
517 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("noise_error", &quad8_noise_error_enum),
518 IIO_ENUM("count_direction", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_count_direction_enum),
519 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_direction", &quad8_count_direction_enum),
520 IIO_ENUM("count_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_count_mode_enum),
521 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_mode", &quad8_count_mode_enum),
522 IIO_ENUM("quadrature_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_quadrature_mode_enum),
523 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("quadrature_mode", &quad8_quadrature_mode_enum),
524 {}
525 };
526
527 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info quad8_index_ext_info[] = {
528 IIO_ENUM("synchronous_mode", IIO_SEPARATE,
529 &quad8_synchronous_mode_enum),
530 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("synchronous_mode", &quad8_synchronous_mode_enum),
531 IIO_ENUM("index_polarity", IIO_SEPARATE, &quad8_index_polarity_enum),
532 IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("index_polarity", &quad8_index_polarity_enum),
533 {}
534 };
535
536 #define QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(_chan) { \
537 .type = IIO_COUNT, \
538 .channel = (_chan), \
539 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
540 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
541 .ext_info = quad8_count_ext_info, \
542 .indexed = 1 \
543 }
544
545 #define QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(_chan) { \
546 .type = IIO_INDEX, \
547 .channel = (_chan), \
548 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
549 .ext_info = quad8_index_ext_info, \
550 .indexed = 1 \
551 }
552
553 static const struct iio_chan_spec quad8_channels[] = {
554 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(0), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(0),
555 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(1), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(1),
556 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(2), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(2),
557 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(3), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(3),
558 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(4), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(4),
559 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(5), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(5),
560 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(6), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(6),
561 QUAD8_COUNT_CHAN(7), QUAD8_INDEX_CHAN(7)
562 };
563
quad8_signal_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_signal * signal,struct counter_signal_read_value * val)564 static int quad8_signal_read(struct counter_device *counter,
565 struct counter_signal *signal, struct counter_signal_read_value *val)
566 {
567 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
568 unsigned int state;
569 enum counter_signal_level level;
570
571 /* Only Index signal levels can be read */
572 if (signal->id < 16)
573 return -EINVAL;
574
575 state = inb(priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS)
576 & BIT(signal->id - 16);
577
578 level = (state) ? COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_HIGH : COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_LOW;
579
580 counter_signal_read_value_set(val, COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL, &level);
581
582 return 0;
583 }
584
quad8_count_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,struct counter_count_read_value * val)585 static int quad8_count_read(struct counter_device *counter,
586 struct counter_count *count, struct counter_count_read_value *val)
587 {
588 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
589 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
590 unsigned int flags;
591 unsigned int borrow;
592 unsigned int carry;
593 unsigned long position;
594 int i;
595
596 flags = inb(base_offset + 1);
597 borrow = flags & QUAD8_FLAG_BT;
598 carry = !!(flags & QUAD8_FLAG_CT);
599
600 /* Borrow XOR Carry effectively doubles count range */
601 position = (unsigned long)(borrow ^ carry) << 24;
602
603 /* Reset Byte Pointer; transfer Counter to Output Latch */
604 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT,
605 base_offset + 1);
606
607 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
608 position |= (unsigned long)inb(base_offset) << (8 * i);
609
610 counter_count_read_value_set(val, COUNTER_COUNT_POSITION, &position);
611
612 return 0;
613 }
614
quad8_count_write(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,struct counter_count_write_value * val)615 static int quad8_count_write(struct counter_device *counter,
616 struct counter_count *count, struct counter_count_write_value *val)
617 {
618 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
619 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
620 int err;
621 unsigned long position;
622 int i;
623
624 err = counter_count_write_value_get(&position, COUNTER_COUNT_POSITION,
625 val);
626 if (err)
627 return err;
628
629 /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
630 if (position > 0xFFFFFF)
631 return -EINVAL;
632
633 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
634 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
635
636 /* Counter can only be set via Preset Register */
637 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
638 outb(position >> (8 * i), base_offset);
639
640 /* Transfer Preset Register to Counter */
641 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR, base_offset + 1);
642
643 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
644 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
645
646 /* Set Preset Register back to original value */
647 position = priv->preset[count->id];
648 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
649 outb(position >> (8 * i), base_offset);
650
651 /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */
652 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1);
653 /* Reset Error flag */
654 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1);
655
656 return 0;
657 }
658
659 enum quad8_count_function {
660 QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION = 0,
661 QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1,
662 QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2,
663 QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4
664 };
665
666 static enum counter_count_function quad8_count_functions_list[] = {
667 [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION,
668 [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A,
669 [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A,
670 [QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4
671 };
672
quad8_function_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,size_t * function)673 static int quad8_function_get(struct counter_device *counter,
674 struct counter_count *count, size_t *function)
675 {
676 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
677 const int id = count->id;
678 const unsigned int quadrature_mode = priv->quadrature_mode[id];
679 const unsigned int scale = priv->quadrature_scale[id];
680
681 if (quadrature_mode)
682 switch (scale) {
683 case 0:
684 *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1;
685 break;
686 case 1:
687 *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2;
688 break;
689 case 2:
690 *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4;
691 break;
692 }
693 else
694 *function = QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION;
695
696 return 0;
697 }
698
quad8_function_set(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,size_t function)699 static int quad8_function_set(struct counter_device *counter,
700 struct counter_count *count, size_t function)
701 {
702 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
703 const int id = count->id;
704 unsigned int *const quadrature_mode = priv->quadrature_mode + id;
705 unsigned int *const scale = priv->quadrature_scale + id;
706 unsigned int mode_cfg = priv->count_mode[id] << 1;
707 unsigned int *const synchronous_mode = priv->synchronous_mode + id;
708 const unsigned int idr_cfg = priv->index_polarity[id] << 1;
709 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * id + 1;
710
711 if (function == QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION) {
712 *quadrature_mode = 0;
713
714 /* Quadrature scaling only available in quadrature mode */
715 *scale = 0;
716
717 /* Synchronous function not supported in non-quadrature mode */
718 if (*synchronous_mode) {
719 *synchronous_mode = 0;
720 /* Disable synchronous function mode */
721 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
722 }
723 } else {
724 *quadrature_mode = 1;
725
726 switch (function) {
727 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1:
728 *scale = 0;
729 mode_cfg |= QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X1;
730 break;
731 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2:
732 *scale = 1;
733 mode_cfg |= QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X2;
734 break;
735 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4:
736 *scale = 2;
737 mode_cfg |= QUAD8_CMR_QUADRATURE_X4;
738 break;
739 }
740 }
741
742 /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
743 outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
744
745 return 0;
746 }
747
quad8_direction_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,enum counter_count_direction * direction)748 static void quad8_direction_get(struct counter_device *counter,
749 struct counter_count *count, enum counter_count_direction *direction)
750 {
751 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
752 unsigned int ud_flag;
753 const unsigned int flag_addr = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
754
755 /* U/D flag: nonzero = up, zero = down */
756 ud_flag = inb(flag_addr) & QUAD8_FLAG_UD;
757
758 *direction = (ud_flag) ? COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD :
759 COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_BACKWARD;
760 }
761
762 enum quad8_synapse_action {
763 QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE = 0,
764 QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
765 QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE,
766 QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
767 };
768
769 static enum counter_synapse_action quad8_index_actions_list[] = {
770 [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
771 [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE
772 };
773
774 static enum counter_synapse_action quad8_synapse_actions_list[] = {
775 [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
776 [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
777 [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE,
778 [QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
779 };
780
quad8_action_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,struct counter_synapse * synapse,size_t * action)781 static int quad8_action_get(struct counter_device *counter,
782 struct counter_count *count, struct counter_synapse *synapse,
783 size_t *action)
784 {
785 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
786 int err;
787 size_t function = 0;
788 const size_t signal_a_id = count->synapses[0].signal->id;
789 enum counter_count_direction direction;
790
791 /* Handle Index signals */
792 if (synapse->signal->id >= 16) {
793 if (priv->preset_enable[count->id])
794 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
795 else
796 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
797
798 return 0;
799 }
800
801 err = quad8_function_get(counter, count, &function);
802 if (err)
803 return err;
804
805 /* Default action mode */
806 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
807
808 /* Determine action mode based on current count function mode */
809 switch (function) {
810 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION:
811 if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id)
812 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
813 break;
814 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1:
815 if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id) {
816 quad8_direction_get(counter, count, &direction);
817
818 if (direction == COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD)
819 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
820 else
821 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE;
822 }
823 break;
824 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2:
825 if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id)
826 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
827 break;
828 case QUAD8_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4:
829 *action = QUAD8_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
830 break;
831 }
832
833 return 0;
834 }
835
836 static const struct counter_ops quad8_ops = {
837 .signal_read = quad8_signal_read,
838 .count_read = quad8_count_read,
839 .count_write = quad8_count_write,
840 .function_get = quad8_function_get,
841 .function_set = quad8_function_set,
842 .action_get = quad8_action_get
843 };
844
quad8_index_polarity_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_signal * signal,size_t * index_polarity)845 static int quad8_index_polarity_get(struct counter_device *counter,
846 struct counter_signal *signal, size_t *index_polarity)
847 {
848 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
849 const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
850
851 *index_polarity = priv->index_polarity[channel_id];
852
853 return 0;
854 }
855
quad8_index_polarity_set(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_signal * signal,size_t index_polarity)856 static int quad8_index_polarity_set(struct counter_device *counter,
857 struct counter_signal *signal, size_t index_polarity)
858 {
859 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
860 const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
861 const unsigned int idr_cfg = priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id] |
862 index_polarity << 1;
863 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id + 1;
864
865 priv->index_polarity[channel_id] = index_polarity;
866
867 /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
868 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
869
870 return 0;
871 }
872
873 static struct counter_signal_enum_ext quad8_index_pol_enum = {
874 .items = quad8_index_polarity_modes,
875 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_polarity_modes),
876 .get = quad8_index_polarity_get,
877 .set = quad8_index_polarity_set
878 };
879
quad8_synchronous_mode_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_signal * signal,size_t * synchronous_mode)880 static int quad8_synchronous_mode_get(struct counter_device *counter,
881 struct counter_signal *signal, size_t *synchronous_mode)
882 {
883 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
884 const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
885
886 *synchronous_mode = priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id];
887
888 return 0;
889 }
890
quad8_synchronous_mode_set(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_signal * signal,size_t synchronous_mode)891 static int quad8_synchronous_mode_set(struct counter_device *counter,
892 struct counter_signal *signal, size_t synchronous_mode)
893 {
894 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
895 const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16;
896 const unsigned int idr_cfg = synchronous_mode |
897 priv->index_polarity[channel_id] << 1;
898 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id + 1;
899
900 /* Index function must be non-synchronous in non-quadrature mode */
901 if (synchronous_mode && !priv->quadrature_mode[channel_id])
902 return -EINVAL;
903
904 priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id] = synchronous_mode;
905
906 /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */
907 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset);
908
909 return 0;
910 }
911
912 static struct counter_signal_enum_ext quad8_syn_mode_enum = {
913 .items = quad8_synchronous_modes,
914 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synchronous_modes),
915 .get = quad8_synchronous_mode_get,
916 .set = quad8_synchronous_mode_set
917 };
918
quad8_count_floor_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,char * buf)919 static ssize_t quad8_count_floor_read(struct counter_device *counter,
920 struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
921 {
922 /* Only a floor of 0 is supported */
923 return sprintf(buf, "0\n");
924 }
925
quad8_count_mode_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,size_t * cnt_mode)926 static int quad8_count_mode_get(struct counter_device *counter,
927 struct counter_count *count, size_t *cnt_mode)
928 {
929 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
930
931 /* Map 104-QUAD-8 count mode to Generic Counter count mode */
932 switch (priv->count_mode[count->id]) {
933 case 0:
934 *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL;
935 break;
936 case 1:
937 *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT;
938 break;
939 case 2:
940 *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE;
941 break;
942 case 3:
943 *cnt_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N;
944 break;
945 }
946
947 return 0;
948 }
949
quad8_count_mode_set(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,size_t cnt_mode)950 static int quad8_count_mode_set(struct counter_device *counter,
951 struct counter_count *count, size_t cnt_mode)
952 {
953 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
954 unsigned int mode_cfg;
955 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
956
957 /* Map Generic Counter count mode to 104-QUAD-8 count mode */
958 switch (cnt_mode) {
959 case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL:
960 cnt_mode = 0;
961 break;
962 case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT:
963 cnt_mode = 1;
964 break;
965 case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE:
966 cnt_mode = 2;
967 break;
968 case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N:
969 cnt_mode = 3;
970 break;
971 }
972
973 priv->count_mode[count->id] = cnt_mode;
974
975 /* Set count mode configuration value */
976 mode_cfg = cnt_mode << 1;
977
978 /* Add quadrature mode configuration */
979 if (priv->quadrature_mode[count->id])
980 mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[count->id] + 1) << 3;
981
982 /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */
983 outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset);
984
985 return 0;
986 }
987
988 static struct counter_count_enum_ext quad8_cnt_mode_enum = {
989 .items = counter_count_mode_str,
990 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(counter_count_mode_str),
991 .get = quad8_count_mode_get,
992 .set = quad8_count_mode_set
993 };
994
quad8_count_direction_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * priv,char * buf)995 static ssize_t quad8_count_direction_read(struct counter_device *counter,
996 struct counter_count *count, void *priv, char *buf)
997 {
998 enum counter_count_direction dir;
999
1000 quad8_direction_get(counter, count, &dir);
1001
1002 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", counter_count_direction_str[dir]);
1003 }
1004
quad8_count_enable_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,char * buf)1005 static ssize_t quad8_count_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
1006 struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
1007 {
1008 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1009
1010 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->ab_enable[count->id]);
1011 }
1012
quad8_count_enable_write(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,const char * buf,size_t len)1013 static ssize_t quad8_count_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
1014 struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
1015 {
1016 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1017 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
1018 int err;
1019 bool ab_enable;
1020 unsigned int ior_cfg;
1021
1022 err = kstrtobool(buf, &ab_enable);
1023 if (err)
1024 return err;
1025
1026 priv->ab_enable[count->id] = ab_enable;
1027
1028 ior_cfg = ab_enable | priv->preset_enable[count->id] << 1;
1029
1030 /* Load I/O control configuration */
1031 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset + 1);
1032
1033 return len;
1034 }
1035
quad8_error_noise_get(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,size_t * noise_error)1036 static int quad8_error_noise_get(struct counter_device *counter,
1037 struct counter_count *count, size_t *noise_error)
1038 {
1039 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1040 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
1041
1042 *noise_error = !!(inb(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_E);
1043
1044 return 0;
1045 }
1046
1047 static struct counter_count_enum_ext quad8_error_noise_enum = {
1048 .items = quad8_noise_error_states,
1049 .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_noise_error_states),
1050 .get = quad8_error_noise_get
1051 };
1052
quad8_count_preset_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,char * buf)1053 static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_read(struct counter_device *counter,
1054 struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
1055 {
1056 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1057
1058 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", priv->preset[count->id]);
1059 }
1060
quad8_count_preset_write(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,const char * buf,size_t len)1061 static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_write(struct counter_device *counter,
1062 struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
1063 {
1064 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1065 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id;
1066 unsigned int preset;
1067 int ret;
1068 int i;
1069
1070 ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &preset);
1071 if (ret)
1072 return ret;
1073
1074 /* Only 24-bit values are supported */
1075 if (preset > 0xFFFFFF)
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077
1078 priv->preset[count->id] = preset;
1079
1080 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
1081 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
1082
1083 /* Set Preset Register */
1084 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
1085 outb(preset >> (8 * i), base_offset);
1086
1087 return len;
1088 }
1089
quad8_count_ceiling_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,char * buf)1090 static ssize_t quad8_count_ceiling_read(struct counter_device *counter,
1091 struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
1092 {
1093 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1094
1095 /* Range Limit and Modulo-N count modes use preset value as ceiling */
1096 switch (priv->count_mode[count->id]) {
1097 case 1:
1098 case 3:
1099 return quad8_count_preset_read(counter, count, private, buf);
1100 }
1101
1102 /* By default 0x1FFFFFF (25 bits unsigned) is maximum count */
1103 return sprintf(buf, "33554431\n");
1104 }
1105
quad8_count_ceiling_write(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,const char * buf,size_t len)1106 static ssize_t quad8_count_ceiling_write(struct counter_device *counter,
1107 struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
1108 {
1109 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1110
1111 /* Range Limit and Modulo-N count modes use preset value as ceiling */
1112 switch (priv->count_mode[count->id]) {
1113 case 1:
1114 case 3:
1115 return quad8_count_preset_write(counter, count, private, buf,
1116 len);
1117 }
1118
1119 return len;
1120 }
1121
quad8_count_preset_enable_read(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,char * buf)1122 static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
1123 struct counter_count *count, void *private, char *buf)
1124 {
1125 const struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1126
1127 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !priv->preset_enable[count->id]);
1128 }
1129
quad8_count_preset_enable_write(struct counter_device * counter,struct counter_count * count,void * private,const char * buf,size_t len)1130 static ssize_t quad8_count_preset_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
1131 struct counter_count *count, void *private, const char *buf, size_t len)
1132 {
1133 struct quad8_iio *const priv = counter->priv;
1134 const int base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1;
1135 bool preset_enable;
1136 int ret;
1137 unsigned int ior_cfg;
1138
1139 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &preset_enable);
1140 if (ret)
1141 return ret;
1142
1143 /* Preset enable is active low in Input/Output Control register */
1144 preset_enable = !preset_enable;
1145
1146 priv->preset_enable[count->id] = preset_enable;
1147
1148 ior_cfg = priv->ab_enable[count->id] | (unsigned int)preset_enable << 1;
1149
1150 /* Load I/O control configuration to Input / Output Control Register */
1151 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset);
1152
1153 return len;
1154 }
1155
1156 static const struct counter_signal_ext quad8_index_ext[] = {
1157 COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM("index_polarity", &quad8_index_pol_enum),
1158 COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE("index_polarity", &quad8_index_pol_enum),
1159 COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM("synchronous_mode", &quad8_syn_mode_enum),
1160 COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE("synchronous_mode", &quad8_syn_mode_enum)
1161 };
1162
1163 #define QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(_id, _name) { \
1164 .id = (_id), \
1165 .name = (_name) \
1166 }
1167
1168 #define QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(_id, _name) { \
1169 .id = (_id), \
1170 .name = (_name), \
1171 .ext = quad8_index_ext, \
1172 .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_ext) \
1173 }
1174
1175 static struct counter_signal quad8_signals[] = {
1176 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(0, "Channel 1 Quadrature A"),
1177 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(1, "Channel 1 Quadrature B"),
1178 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(2, "Channel 2 Quadrature A"),
1179 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(3, "Channel 2 Quadrature B"),
1180 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(4, "Channel 3 Quadrature A"),
1181 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(5, "Channel 3 Quadrature B"),
1182 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(6, "Channel 4 Quadrature A"),
1183 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(7, "Channel 4 Quadrature B"),
1184 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(8, "Channel 5 Quadrature A"),
1185 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(9, "Channel 5 Quadrature B"),
1186 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(10, "Channel 6 Quadrature A"),
1187 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(11, "Channel 6 Quadrature B"),
1188 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(12, "Channel 7 Quadrature A"),
1189 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(13, "Channel 7 Quadrature B"),
1190 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(14, "Channel 8 Quadrature A"),
1191 QUAD8_QUAD_SIGNAL(15, "Channel 8 Quadrature B"),
1192 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(16, "Channel 1 Index"),
1193 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(17, "Channel 2 Index"),
1194 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(18, "Channel 3 Index"),
1195 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(19, "Channel 4 Index"),
1196 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(20, "Channel 5 Index"),
1197 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(21, "Channel 6 Index"),
1198 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(22, "Channel 7 Index"),
1199 QUAD8_INDEX_SIGNAL(23, "Channel 8 Index")
1200 };
1201
1202 #define QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(_id) { \
1203 { \
1204 .actions_list = quad8_synapse_actions_list, \
1205 .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synapse_actions_list), \
1206 .signal = quad8_signals + 2 * (_id) \
1207 }, \
1208 { \
1209 .actions_list = quad8_synapse_actions_list, \
1210 .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_synapse_actions_list), \
1211 .signal = quad8_signals + 2 * (_id) + 1 \
1212 }, \
1213 { \
1214 .actions_list = quad8_index_actions_list, \
1215 .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_index_actions_list), \
1216 .signal = quad8_signals + 2 * (_id) + 16 \
1217 } \
1218 }
1219
1220 static struct counter_synapse quad8_count_synapses[][3] = {
1221 QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(0), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(1),
1222 QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(2), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(3),
1223 QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(4), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(5),
1224 QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(6), QUAD8_COUNT_SYNAPSES(7)
1225 };
1226
1227 static const struct counter_count_ext quad8_count_ext[] = {
1228 {
1229 .name = "ceiling",
1230 .read = quad8_count_ceiling_read,
1231 .write = quad8_count_ceiling_write
1232 },
1233 {
1234 .name = "floor",
1235 .read = quad8_count_floor_read
1236 },
1237 COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM("count_mode", &quad8_cnt_mode_enum),
1238 COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_mode", &quad8_cnt_mode_enum),
1239 {
1240 .name = "direction",
1241 .read = quad8_count_direction_read
1242 },
1243 {
1244 .name = "enable",
1245 .read = quad8_count_enable_read,
1246 .write = quad8_count_enable_write
1247 },
1248 COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM("error_noise", &quad8_error_noise_enum),
1249 COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE("error_noise", &quad8_error_noise_enum),
1250 {
1251 .name = "preset",
1252 .read = quad8_count_preset_read,
1253 .write = quad8_count_preset_write
1254 },
1255 {
1256 .name = "preset_enable",
1257 .read = quad8_count_preset_enable_read,
1258 .write = quad8_count_preset_enable_write
1259 }
1260 };
1261
1262 #define QUAD8_COUNT(_id, _cntname) { \
1263 .id = (_id), \
1264 .name = (_cntname), \
1265 .functions_list = quad8_count_functions_list, \
1266 .num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_functions_list), \
1267 .synapses = quad8_count_synapses[(_id)], \
1268 .num_synapses = 2, \
1269 .ext = quad8_count_ext, \
1270 .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_count_ext) \
1271 }
1272
1273 static struct counter_count quad8_counts[] = {
1274 QUAD8_COUNT(0, "Channel 1 Count"),
1275 QUAD8_COUNT(1, "Channel 2 Count"),
1276 QUAD8_COUNT(2, "Channel 3 Count"),
1277 QUAD8_COUNT(3, "Channel 4 Count"),
1278 QUAD8_COUNT(4, "Channel 5 Count"),
1279 QUAD8_COUNT(5, "Channel 6 Count"),
1280 QUAD8_COUNT(6, "Channel 7 Count"),
1281 QUAD8_COUNT(7, "Channel 8 Count")
1282 };
1283
quad8_probe(struct device * dev,unsigned int id)1284 static int quad8_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
1285 {
1286 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1287 struct quad8_iio *quad8iio;
1288 int i, j;
1289 unsigned int base_offset;
1290 int err;
1291
1292 if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], QUAD8_EXTENT, dev_name(dev))) {
1293 dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n",
1294 base[id], base[id] + QUAD8_EXTENT);
1295 return -EBUSY;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Allocate IIO device; this also allocates driver data structure */
1299 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*quad8iio));
1300 if (!indio_dev)
1301 return -ENOMEM;
1302
1303 /* Initialize IIO device */
1304 indio_dev->info = &quad8_info;
1305 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
1306 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_channels);
1307 indio_dev->channels = quad8_channels;
1308 indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
1309 indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
1310
1311 /* Initialize Counter device and driver data */
1312 quad8iio = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1313 quad8iio->counter.name = dev_name(dev);
1314 quad8iio->counter.parent = dev;
1315 quad8iio->counter.ops = &quad8_ops;
1316 quad8iio->counter.counts = quad8_counts;
1317 quad8iio->counter.num_counts = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_counts);
1318 quad8iio->counter.signals = quad8_signals;
1319 quad8iio->counter.num_signals = ARRAY_SIZE(quad8_signals);
1320 quad8iio->counter.priv = quad8iio;
1321 quad8iio->base = base[id];
1322
1323 /* Reset all counters and disable interrupt function */
1324 outb(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_RESET_COUNTERS, base[id] + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP);
1325 /* Set initial configuration for all counters */
1326 for (i = 0; i < QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
1327 base_offset = base[id] + 2 * i;
1328 /* Reset Byte Pointer */
1329 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1);
1330 /* Reset Preset Register */
1331 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
1332 outb(0x00, base_offset);
1333 /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */
1334 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1);
1335 /* Reset Error flag */
1336 outb(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1);
1337 /* Binary encoding; Normal count; non-quadrature mode */
1338 outb(QUAD8_CTR_CMR, base_offset + 1);
1339 /* Disable A and B inputs; preset on index; FLG1 as Carry */
1340 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IOR, base_offset + 1);
1341 /* Disable index function; negative index polarity */
1342 outb(QUAD8_CTR_IDR, base_offset + 1);
1343 }
1344 /* Enable all counters */
1345 outb(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_COUNTERS, base[id] + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP);
1346
1347 /* Register IIO device */
1348 err = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
1349 if (err)
1350 return err;
1351
1352 /* Register Counter device */
1353 return devm_counter_register(dev, &quad8iio->counter);
1354 }
1355
1356 static struct isa_driver quad8_driver = {
1357 .probe = quad8_probe,
1358 .driver = {
1359 .name = "104-quad-8"
1360 }
1361 };
1362
1363 module_isa_driver(quad8_driver, num_quad8);
1364
1365 MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>");
1366 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACCES 104-QUAD-8 IIO driver");
1367 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1368