1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
4  *
5  * This file provides the user-space API for symmetric key ciphers.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8  *
9  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
10  *
11  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
12  * filled by user space with the data submitted via sendpage/sendmsg. Filling
13  * up the TX SGL does not cause a crypto operation -- the data will only be
14  * tracked by the kernel. Upon receipt of one recvmsg call, the caller must
15  * provide a buffer which is tracked with the RX SGL.
16  *
17  * During the processing of the recvmsg operation, the cipher request is
18  * allocated and prepared. As part of the recvmsg operation, the processed
19  * TX buffers are extracted from the TX SGL into a separate SGL.
20  *
21  * After the completion of the crypto operation, the RX SGL and the cipher
22  * request is released. The extracted TX SGL parts are released together with
23  * the RX SGL release.
24  */
25 
26 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
27 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
28 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <net/sock.h>
36 
skcipher_sendmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t size)37 static int skcipher_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
38 			    size_t size)
39 {
40 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
41 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
42 	struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
43 	struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
44 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = pask->private;
45 	unsigned ivsize = crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm);
46 
47 	return af_alg_sendmsg(sock, msg, size, ivsize);
48 }
49 
_skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t ignored,int flags)50 static int _skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
51 			     size_t ignored, int flags)
52 {
53 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
54 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
55 	struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
56 	struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
57 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
58 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = pask->private;
59 	unsigned int bs = crypto_skcipher_blocksize(tfm);
60 	struct af_alg_async_req *areq;
61 	int err = 0;
62 	size_t len = 0;
63 
64 	if (!ctx->used) {
65 		err = af_alg_wait_for_data(sk, flags);
66 		if (err)
67 			return err;
68 	}
69 
70 	/* Allocate cipher request for current operation. */
71 	areq = af_alg_alloc_areq(sk, sizeof(struct af_alg_async_req) +
72 				     crypto_skcipher_reqsize(tfm));
73 	if (IS_ERR(areq))
74 		return PTR_ERR(areq);
75 
76 	/* convert iovecs of output buffers into RX SGL */
77 	err = af_alg_get_rsgl(sk, msg, flags, areq, -1, &len);
78 	if (err)
79 		goto free;
80 
81 	/* Process only as much RX buffers for which we have TX data */
82 	if (len > ctx->used)
83 		len = ctx->used;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * If more buffers are to be expected to be processed, process only
87 	 * full block size buffers.
88 	 */
89 	if (ctx->more || len < ctx->used)
90 		len -= len % bs;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Create a per request TX SGL for this request which tracks the
94 	 * SG entries from the global TX SGL.
95 	 */
96 	areq->tsgl_entries = af_alg_count_tsgl(sk, len, 0);
97 	if (!areq->tsgl_entries)
98 		areq->tsgl_entries = 1;
99 	areq->tsgl = sock_kmalloc(sk, array_size(sizeof(*areq->tsgl),
100 						 areq->tsgl_entries),
101 				  GFP_KERNEL);
102 	if (!areq->tsgl) {
103 		err = -ENOMEM;
104 		goto free;
105 	}
106 	sg_init_table(areq->tsgl, areq->tsgl_entries);
107 	af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, len, areq->tsgl, 0);
108 
109 	/* Initialize the crypto operation */
110 	skcipher_request_set_tfm(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req, tfm);
111 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req, areq->tsgl,
112 				   areq->first_rsgl.sgl.sg, len, ctx->iv);
113 
114 	if (msg->msg_iocb && !is_sync_kiocb(msg->msg_iocb)) {
115 		/* AIO operation */
116 		sock_hold(sk);
117 		areq->iocb = msg->msg_iocb;
118 
119 		/* Remember output size that will be generated. */
120 		areq->outlen = len;
121 
122 		skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req,
123 					      CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
124 					      af_alg_async_cb, areq);
125 		err = ctx->enc ?
126 			crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req) :
127 			crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req);
128 
129 		/* AIO operation in progress */
130 		if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
131 			return -EIOCBQUEUED;
132 
133 		sock_put(sk);
134 	} else {
135 		/* Synchronous operation */
136 		skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req,
137 					      CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP |
138 					      CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG,
139 					      crypto_req_done, &ctx->wait);
140 		err = crypto_wait_req(ctx->enc ?
141 			crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req) :
142 			crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq->cra_u.skcipher_req),
143 						 &ctx->wait);
144 	}
145 
146 
147 free:
148 	af_alg_free_resources(areq);
149 
150 	return err ? err : len;
151 }
152 
skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t ignored,int flags)153 static int skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
154 			    size_t ignored, int flags)
155 {
156 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
157 	int ret = 0;
158 
159 	lock_sock(sk);
160 	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
161 		int err = _skcipher_recvmsg(sock, msg, ignored, flags);
162 
163 		/*
164 		 * This error covers -EIOCBQUEUED which implies that we can
165 		 * only handle one AIO request. If the caller wants to have
166 		 * multiple AIO requests in parallel, he must make multiple
167 		 * separate AIO calls.
168 		 *
169 		 * Also return the error if no data has been processed so far.
170 		 */
171 		if (err <= 0) {
172 			if (err == -EIOCBQUEUED || !ret)
173 				ret = err;
174 			goto out;
175 		}
176 
177 		ret += err;
178 	}
179 
180 out:
181 	af_alg_wmem_wakeup(sk);
182 	release_sock(sk);
183 	return ret;
184 }
185 
186 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops = {
187 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
188 
189 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
190 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
191 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
192 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
193 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
194 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
195 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
196 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
197 	.bind		=	sock_no_bind,
198 	.accept		=	sock_no_accept,
199 	.setsockopt	=	sock_no_setsockopt,
200 
201 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
202 	.sendmsg	=	skcipher_sendmsg,
203 	.sendpage	=	af_alg_sendpage,
204 	.recvmsg	=	skcipher_recvmsg,
205 	.poll		=	af_alg_poll,
206 };
207 
skcipher_check_key(struct socket * sock)208 static int skcipher_check_key(struct socket *sock)
209 {
210 	int err = 0;
211 	struct sock *psk;
212 	struct alg_sock *pask;
213 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm;
214 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
215 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
216 
217 	lock_sock(sk);
218 	if (ask->refcnt)
219 		goto unlock_child;
220 
221 	psk = ask->parent;
222 	pask = alg_sk(ask->parent);
223 	tfm = pask->private;
224 
225 	err = -ENOKEY;
226 	lock_sock_nested(psk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
227 	if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
228 		goto unlock;
229 
230 	if (!pask->refcnt++)
231 		sock_hold(psk);
232 
233 	ask->refcnt = 1;
234 	sock_put(psk);
235 
236 	err = 0;
237 
238 unlock:
239 	release_sock(psk);
240 unlock_child:
241 	release_sock(sk);
242 
243 	return err;
244 }
245 
skcipher_sendmsg_nokey(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t size)246 static int skcipher_sendmsg_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
247 				  size_t size)
248 {
249 	int err;
250 
251 	err = skcipher_check_key(sock);
252 	if (err)
253 		return err;
254 
255 	return skcipher_sendmsg(sock, msg, size);
256 }
257 
skcipher_sendpage_nokey(struct socket * sock,struct page * page,int offset,size_t size,int flags)258 static ssize_t skcipher_sendpage_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
259 				       int offset, size_t size, int flags)
260 {
261 	int err;
262 
263 	err = skcipher_check_key(sock);
264 	if (err)
265 		return err;
266 
267 	return af_alg_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
268 }
269 
skcipher_recvmsg_nokey(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t ignored,int flags)270 static int skcipher_recvmsg_nokey(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
271 				  size_t ignored, int flags)
272 {
273 	int err;
274 
275 	err = skcipher_check_key(sock);
276 	if (err)
277 		return err;
278 
279 	return skcipher_recvmsg(sock, msg, ignored, flags);
280 }
281 
282 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops_nokey = {
283 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
284 
285 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
286 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
287 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
288 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
289 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
290 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
291 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
292 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
293 	.bind		=	sock_no_bind,
294 	.accept		=	sock_no_accept,
295 	.setsockopt	=	sock_no_setsockopt,
296 
297 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
298 	.sendmsg	=	skcipher_sendmsg_nokey,
299 	.sendpage	=	skcipher_sendpage_nokey,
300 	.recvmsg	=	skcipher_recvmsg_nokey,
301 	.poll		=	af_alg_poll,
302 };
303 
skcipher_bind(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)304 static void *skcipher_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
305 {
306 	return crypto_alloc_skcipher(name, type, mask);
307 }
308 
skcipher_release(void * private)309 static void skcipher_release(void *private)
310 {
311 	crypto_free_skcipher(private);
312 }
313 
skcipher_setkey(void * private,const u8 * key,unsigned int keylen)314 static int skcipher_setkey(void *private, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
315 {
316 	return crypto_skcipher_setkey(private, key, keylen);
317 }
318 
skcipher_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)319 static void skcipher_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
320 {
321 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
322 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
323 	struct sock *psk = ask->parent;
324 	struct alg_sock *pask = alg_sk(psk);
325 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = pask->private;
326 
327 	af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk, ctx->used, NULL, 0);
328 	sock_kzfree_s(sk, ctx->iv, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm));
329 	sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len);
330 	af_alg_release_parent(sk);
331 }
332 
skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(void * private,struct sock * sk)333 static int skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(void *private, struct sock *sk)
334 {
335 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx;
336 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
337 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = private;
338 	unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx);
339 
340 	ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL);
341 	if (!ctx)
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 
344 	ctx->iv = sock_kmalloc(sk, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm),
345 			       GFP_KERNEL);
346 	if (!ctx->iv) {
347 		sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, len);
348 		return -ENOMEM;
349 	}
350 
351 	memset(ctx->iv, 0, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm));
352 
353 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->tsgl_list);
354 	ctx->len = len;
355 	ctx->used = 0;
356 	atomic_set(&ctx->rcvused, 0);
357 	ctx->more = 0;
358 	ctx->merge = 0;
359 	ctx->enc = 0;
360 	crypto_init_wait(&ctx->wait);
361 
362 	ask->private = ctx;
363 
364 	sk->sk_destruct = skcipher_sock_destruct;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
skcipher_accept_parent(void * private,struct sock * sk)369 static int skcipher_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk)
370 {
371 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = private;
372 
373 	if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
374 		return -ENOKEY;
375 
376 	return skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(private, sk);
377 }
378 
379 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_skcipher = {
380 	.bind		=	skcipher_bind,
381 	.release	=	skcipher_release,
382 	.setkey		=	skcipher_setkey,
383 	.accept		=	skcipher_accept_parent,
384 	.accept_nokey	=	skcipher_accept_parent_nokey,
385 	.ops		=	&algif_skcipher_ops,
386 	.ops_nokey	=	&algif_skcipher_ops_nokey,
387 	.name		=	"skcipher",
388 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE
389 };
390 
algif_skcipher_init(void)391 static int __init algif_skcipher_init(void)
392 {
393 	return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_skcipher);
394 }
395 
algif_skcipher_exit(void)396 static void __exit algif_skcipher_exit(void)
397 {
398 	int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_skcipher);
399 	BUG_ON(err);
400 }
401 
402 module_init(algif_skcipher_init);
403 module_exit(algif_skcipher_exit);
404 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
405