1 /*
2  * algif_rng: User-space interface for random number generators
3  *
4  * This file provides the user-space API for random number generators.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2014, Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
13  *    including the disclaimer of warranties.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior
19  *    written permission.
20  *
21  * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
22  * the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL2
23  * are required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions.  (This clause is
24  * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
25  * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
28  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF
30  * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
31  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
33  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
34  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
35  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
37  * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
38  * DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <crypto/rng.h>
43 #include <linux/random.h>
44 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
45 #include <linux/net.h>
46 #include <net/sock.h>
47 
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>");
50 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space interface for random number generators");
51 
52 struct rng_ctx {
53 #define MAXSIZE 128
54 	unsigned int len;
55 	struct crypto_rng *drng;
56 };
57 
rng_recvmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int flags)58 static int rng_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
59 		       int flags)
60 {
61 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
62 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
63 	struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
64 	int err = -EFAULT;
65 	int genlen = 0;
66 	u8 result[MAXSIZE];
67 
68 	if (len == 0)
69 		return 0;
70 	if (len > MAXSIZE)
71 		len = MAXSIZE;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * although not strictly needed, this is a precaution against coding
75 	 * errors
76 	 */
77 	memset(result, 0, len);
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * The enforcement of a proper seeding of an RNG is done within an
81 	 * RNG implementation. Some RNGs (DRBG, krng) do not need specific
82 	 * seeding as they automatically seed. The X9.31 DRNG will return
83 	 * an error if it was not seeded properly.
84 	 */
85 	genlen = crypto_rng_get_bytes(ctx->drng, result, len);
86 	if (genlen < 0)
87 		return genlen;
88 
89 	err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, result, len);
90 	memzero_explicit(result, len);
91 
92 	return err ? err : len;
93 }
94 
95 static struct proto_ops algif_rng_ops = {
96 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
97 
98 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
99 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
100 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
101 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
102 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
103 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
104 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
105 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
106 	.bind		=	sock_no_bind,
107 	.accept		=	sock_no_accept,
108 	.setsockopt	=	sock_no_setsockopt,
109 	.sendmsg	=	sock_no_sendmsg,
110 	.sendpage	=	sock_no_sendpage,
111 
112 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
113 	.recvmsg	=	rng_recvmsg,
114 };
115 
rng_bind(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)116 static void *rng_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
117 {
118 	return crypto_alloc_rng(name, type, mask);
119 }
120 
rng_release(void * private)121 static void rng_release(void *private)
122 {
123 	crypto_free_rng(private);
124 }
125 
rng_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)126 static void rng_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
127 {
128 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
129 	struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
130 
131 	sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len);
132 	af_alg_release_parent(sk);
133 }
134 
rng_accept_parent(void * private,struct sock * sk)135 static int rng_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk)
136 {
137 	struct rng_ctx *ctx;
138 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
139 	unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx);
140 
141 	ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL);
142 	if (!ctx)
143 		return -ENOMEM;
144 
145 	ctx->len = len;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * No seeding done at that point -- if multiple accepts are
149 	 * done on one RNG instance, each resulting FD points to the same
150 	 * state of the RNG.
151 	 */
152 
153 	ctx->drng = private;
154 	ask->private = ctx;
155 	sk->sk_destruct = rng_sock_destruct;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
rng_setkey(void * private,const u8 * seed,unsigned int seedlen)160 static int rng_setkey(void *private, const u8 *seed, unsigned int seedlen)
161 {
162 	/*
163 	 * Check whether seedlen is of sufficient size is done in RNG
164 	 * implementations.
165 	 */
166 	return crypto_rng_reset(private, seed, seedlen);
167 }
168 
169 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_rng = {
170 	.bind		=	rng_bind,
171 	.release	=	rng_release,
172 	.accept		=	rng_accept_parent,
173 	.setkey		=	rng_setkey,
174 	.ops		=	&algif_rng_ops,
175 	.name		=	"rng",
176 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE
177 };
178 
rng_init(void)179 static int __init rng_init(void)
180 {
181 	return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_rng);
182 }
183 
rng_exit(void)184 static void __exit rng_exit(void)
185 {
186 	int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_rng);
187 	BUG_ON(err);
188 }
189 
190 module_init(rng_init);
191 module_exit(rng_exit);
192