1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *	Memory preserving reboot related code.
4  *
5  *	Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
6  *	Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/highmem.h>
12 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
13 
14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
15 
16 static void *kdump_buf_page;
17 
is_crashed_pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)18 static inline bool is_crashed_pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
19 {
20 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
21 	/*
22 	 * non-PAE kdump kernel executed from a PAE one will crop high pte
23 	 * bits and poke unwanted space counting again from address 0, we
24 	 * don't want that. pte must fit into unsigned long. In fact the
25 	 * test checks high 12 bits for being zero (pfn will be shifted left
26 	 * by PAGE_SHIFT).
27 	 */
28 	return pte_pfn(pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(0))) == pfn;
29 #else
30 	return true;
31 #endif
32 }
33 
34 /**
35  * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
36  * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
37  * @buf: target memory address for the copy; this can be in kernel address
38  *	space or user address space (see @userbuf)
39  * @csize: number of bytes to copy
40  * @offset: offset in bytes into the page (based on pfn) to begin the copy
41  * @userbuf: if set, @buf is in user address space, use copy_to_user(),
42  *	otherwise @buf is in kernel address space, use memcpy().
43  *
44  * Copy a page from "oldmem". For this page, there is no pte mapped
45  * in the current kernel. We stitch up a pte, similar to kmap_atomic.
46  *
47  * Calling copy_to_user() in atomic context is not desirable. Hence first
48  * copying the data to a pre-allocated kernel page and then copying to user
49  * space in non-atomic context.
50  */
copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn,char * buf,size_t csize,unsigned long offset,int userbuf)51 ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn, char *buf,
52                                size_t csize, unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
53 {
54 	void  *vaddr;
55 
56 	if (!csize)
57 		return 0;
58 
59 	if (!is_crashed_pfn_valid(pfn))
60 		return -EFAULT;
61 
62 	vaddr = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn);
63 
64 	if (!userbuf) {
65 		memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
66 		kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
67 	} else {
68 		if (!kdump_buf_page) {
69 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: Kdump buffer page not"
70 				" allocated\n");
71 			kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
72 			return -EFAULT;
73 		}
74 		copy_page(kdump_buf_page, vaddr);
75 		kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
76 		if (copy_to_user(buf, (kdump_buf_page + offset), csize))
77 			return -EFAULT;
78 	}
79 
80 	return csize;
81 }
82 
kdump_buf_page_init(void)83 static int __init kdump_buf_page_init(void)
84 {
85 	int ret = 0;
86 
87 	kdump_buf_page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
88 	if (!kdump_buf_page) {
89 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Kdump: Failed to allocate kdump buffer"
90 			 " page\n");
91 		ret = -ENOMEM;
92 	}
93 
94 	return ret;
95 }
96 arch_initcall(kdump_buf_page_init);
97