1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
4  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5  *
6  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
7  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11  *
12  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/numa.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/prom.h>
36 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/machdep.h>
39 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
40 #include <asm/eeh.h>
41 
42 #include "../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
43 
44 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the the phb_bitmap. */
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
46 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
47 
48 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
49 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
50 
51 /*
52  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
53  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
54  */
55 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
56 
57 /* ISA Memory physical address */
58 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_mem_base);
60 
61 
62 static const struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops;
63 
set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops * dma_ops)64 void set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
65 {
66 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * This function should run under locking protection, specifically
71  * hose_spinlock.
72  */
get_phb_number(struct device_node * dn)73 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
74 {
75 	int ret, phb_id = -1;
76 	u32 prop_32;
77 	u64 prop;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
81 	 * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try powernv by
82 	 * reading "ibm,opal-phbid", only present in OPAL environment.
83 	 */
84 	ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
85 	if (ret) {
86 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
87 		prop = prop_32;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (!ret)
91 		phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
92 
93 	/* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
94 	if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
95 		return phb_id;
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * If not pseries nor powernv, or if fixed PHB numbering tried to add
99 	 * the same PHB number twice, then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering.
100 	 */
101 	phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
102 	BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
103 	set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
104 
105 	return phb_id;
106 }
107 
pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node * dev)108 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
109 {
110 	struct pci_controller *phb;
111 
112 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
113 	if (phb == NULL)
114 		return NULL;
115 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
116 	phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
117 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
118 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
119 	phb->dn = dev;
120 	phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
121 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
122 	if (dev) {
123 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
124 
125 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
126 			nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
127 
128 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
129 	}
130 #endif
131 	return phb;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
134 
pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller * phb)135 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
136 {
137 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
138 
139 	/* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
140 	if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
141 		clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
142 
143 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
144 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
145 
146 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
147 		kfree(phb);
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
150 
151 /*
152  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
153  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
154  *
155  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
156  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
157  *
158  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
159  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
160  *
161  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
162  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
163  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
164  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
165  *
166  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
167  * like this:
168  *
169  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
170  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
171  *                             (void *) phb);
172  *
173  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
174  * pci_create_root_bus().
175  */
pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge * bridge)176 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
177 {
178 	struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
179 					 bridge->release_data;
180 
181 	pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
182 
183 	pcibios_free_controller(phb);
184 }
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
186 
187 /*
188  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
189  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
190  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
191  * memory windows.
192  */
pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned long type)193 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
194 					 unsigned long type)
195 {
196 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
197 
198 	if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
199 		return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
203 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
204 	 * memory window.
205 	 */
206 	return 1;
207 }
208 
pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned long type)209 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
210 {
211 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
212 
213 	if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
214 		hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
215 }
216 
pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev * dev)217 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
218 {
219 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
220 
221 	if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
222 		phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
223 		return;
224 	}
225 
226 	pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
227 }
228 
pcibios_default_alignment(void)229 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void)
230 {
231 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment)
232 		return ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment();
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev * pdev,int resno)238 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
239 {
240 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
241 		return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
242 
243 	return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
244 }
245 
pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev * pdev,u16 num_vfs)246 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
247 {
248 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable)
249 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable(pdev, num_vfs);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev * pdev)254 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
255 {
256 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable)
257 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable(pdev);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
263 
pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev * pdev)264 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
265 {
266 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device)
267 		ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device(pdev);
268 }
269 
pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller * hose)270 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
271 {
272 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
273 	return hose->pci_io_size;
274 #else
275 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
276 #endif
277 }
278 
pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem * address)279 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
280 {
281 	int ret = 0;
282 	struct pci_controller *hose;
283 	resource_size_t size;
284 
285 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
286 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
287 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
288 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
289 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
290 			ret = 1;
291 			break;
292 		}
293 	}
294 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 
pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)298 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
299 {
300 	struct pci_controller *hose;
301 	resource_size_t size;
302 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
303 
304 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
305 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
306 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
307 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
308 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
309 			unsigned long base =
310 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
311 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
312 			break;
313 		}
314 	}
315 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
316 
317 	return ret;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
320 
321 /*
322  * Return the domain number for this bus.
323  */
pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus * bus)324 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
325 {
326 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
327 
328 	return hose->global_number;
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
331 
332 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
333  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
334  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
335  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
336  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
337  * config cycles.
338  */
pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node * node)339 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
340 {
341 	while(node) {
342 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
343 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
344 			if (hose->dn == node)
345 				return hose;
346 		node = node->parent;
347 	}
348 	return NULL;
349 }
350 
pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)351 struct pci_controller *pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)
352 {
353 	struct pci_controller *hose;
354 
355 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node)
356 		if (hose->global_number == domain_nr)
357 			return hose;
358 
359 	return NULL;
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
364  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
365  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
366  */
pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev * pci_dev)367 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
368 {
369 	int virq;
370 
371 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
372 
373 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
374 	virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(pci_dev, 0, 0);
375 	if (virq <= 0) {
376 		u8 line, pin;
377 
378 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
379 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
380 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
381 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
382 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
383 		 * function.
384 		 */
385 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
386 			return -1;
387 		if (pin == 0)
388 			return -1;
389 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
390 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
391 			return -1;
392 		}
393 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
394 			 line, pin);
395 
396 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
397 		if (virq)
398 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
399 	}
400 
401 	if (!virq) {
402 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
403 		return -1;
404 	}
405 
406 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
407 
408 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
415  *  -- paulus.
416  */
pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev * pdev,int bar,struct vm_area_struct * vma)417 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
418 {
419 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
420 	resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
421 
422 	if (!hose)
423 		return -EINVAL;
424 
425 	/* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
426 	ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
427 
428 	vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
434  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
435  * above routine
436  */
pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file * file,unsigned long pfn,unsigned long size,pgprot_t prot)437 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
438 				  unsigned long pfn,
439 				  unsigned long size,
440 				  pgprot_t prot)
441 {
442 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
443 	struct resource *found = NULL;
444 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
445 	int i;
446 
447 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
448 		return prot;
449 
450 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
451 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
452 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
453 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
454 			int flags = rp->flags;
455 
456 			/* Active and same type? */
457 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
458 				continue;
459 			/* In the range of this resource? */
460 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
461 			    offset > rp->end)
462 				continue;
463 			found = rp;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		if (found)
467 			break;
468 	}
469 	if (found) {
470 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
471 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
472 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
473 	}
474 
475 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
476 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
477 
478 	return prot;
479 }
480 
481 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 * val,size_t size)482 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
483 {
484 	unsigned long offset;
485 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
486 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
487 	void __iomem *addr;
488 
489 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
490 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
491 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
492 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
493 	 */
494 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
495 	offset += port;
496 
497 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
498 		return -ENXIO;
499 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
500 		return -ENXIO;
501 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
502 
503 	switch(size) {
504 	case 1:
505 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
506 		return 1;
507 	case 2:
508 		if (port & 1)
509 			return -EINVAL;
510 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
511 		return 2;
512 	case 4:
513 		if (port & 3)
514 			return -EINVAL;
515 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
516 		return 4;
517 	}
518 	return -EINVAL;
519 }
520 
521 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 val,size_t size)522 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
523 {
524 	unsigned long offset;
525 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
526 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
527 	void __iomem *addr;
528 
529 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
530 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
531 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
532 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
533 	 */
534 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
535 	offset += port;
536 
537 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
538 		return -ENXIO;
539 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
540 		return -ENXIO;
541 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
542 
543 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
544 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
545 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
546 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
547 	 */
548 	switch(size) {
549 	case 1:
550 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
551 		return 1;
552 	case 2:
553 		if (port & 1)
554 			return -EINVAL;
555 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
556 		return 2;
557 	case 4:
558 		if (port & 3)
559 			return -EINVAL;
560 		out_le32(addr, val);
561 		return 4;
562 	}
563 	return -EINVAL;
564 }
565 
566 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus * bus,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)567 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
568 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
569 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
570 {
571 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
572 	resource_size_t offset =
573 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
574 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
575 	struct resource *rp;
576 
577 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
578 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
579 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
580 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
581 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
582 
583 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
584 		/* Hack alert !
585 		 *
586 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
587 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
588 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
589 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
590 		 */
591 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
592 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
593 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
594 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
595 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
596 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
597 			return 0;
598 		}
599 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
600 	} else {
601 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
602 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
603 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
604 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
605 			return -ENXIO;
606 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
607 			return -ENXIO;
608 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
609 	}
610 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
611 
612 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
613 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
614 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
615 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
616 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
617 }
618 
pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev * dev,int bar,const struct resource * rsrc,resource_size_t * start,resource_size_t * end)619 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
620 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
621 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
622 {
623 	struct pci_bus_region region;
624 
625 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
626 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
627 					(struct resource *) rsrc);
628 		*start = region.start;
629 		*end = region.end;
630 		return;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
634 	 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
635 	 * to pass to /dev/mem!
636 	 *
637 	 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
638 	 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
639 	 */
640 	*start = rsrc->start;
641 	*end = rsrc->end;
642 }
643 
644 /**
645  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
646  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
647  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
648  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
649  *
650  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
651  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
652  * content.
653  *
654  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
655  * with here:
656  *
657  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
658  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
659  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
660  *
661  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
662  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
663  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
664  *
665  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
666  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
667  */
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller * hose,struct device_node * dev,int primary)668 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
669 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
670 {
671 	int memno = 0;
672 	struct resource *res;
673 	struct of_pci_range range;
674 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
675 
676 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
677 	       dev, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
678 
679 	/* Check for ranges property */
680 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
681 		return;
682 
683 	/* Parse it */
684 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
685 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
686 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
687 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
688 		 * the VGA memory hole)
689 		 */
690 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
691 			continue;
692 
693 		/* Act based on address space type */
694 		res = NULL;
695 		switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
696 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
697 			printk(KERN_INFO
698 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
699 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
700 			       range.pci_addr);
701 
702 			/* We support only one IO range */
703 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
704 				printk(KERN_INFO
705 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
706 				continue;
707 			}
708 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
709 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
710 			if (range.size > 0x01000000)
711 				range.size = 0x01000000;
712 
713 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
714 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
715 						range.size);
716 
717 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
718 			if (primary)
719 				isa_io_base =
720 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
721 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
722 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
723 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
724 			 */
725 			hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
726 			hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
727 
728 			/* Build resource */
729 			res = &hose->io_resource;
730 			range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
731 			break;
732 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
733 			printk(KERN_INFO
734 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
735 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
736 			       range.pci_addr,
737 			       (range.pci_space & 0x40000000) ?
738 			       "Prefetch" : "");
739 
740 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
741 			if (memno >= 3) {
742 				printk(KERN_INFO
743 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
744 				continue;
745 			}
746 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
747 			if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
748 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
749 					isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
750 				hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
751 				hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
752 			}
753 
754 			/* Build resource */
755 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
756 							range.pci_addr;
757 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
758 			break;
759 		}
760 		if (res != NULL) {
761 			res->name = dev->full_name;
762 			res->flags = range.flags;
763 			res->start = range.cpu_addr;
764 			res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
765 			res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
766 		}
767 	}
768 }
769 
770 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus * bus)771 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
772 {
773 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
774 
775 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
776 		return 0;
777 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
778 		return hose->global_number != 0;
779 	return 1;
780 }
781 
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge * bridge)782 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
783 {
784 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
785 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
786 
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
791  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
792  */
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev * dev)793 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
794 {
795 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
796 	int i;
797 
798 	if (!hose) {
799 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
800 		       pci_name(dev));
801 		return;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
805 		return;
806 
807 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
808 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
809 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
810 		if (!res->flags)
811 			continue;
812 
813 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
814 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
815 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
816 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
817 		 */
818 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
819 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
820 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
821 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
822 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
823 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
824 					 pci_name(dev), i, res);
825 			res->end -= res->start;
826 			res->start = 0;
827 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
828 			continue;
829 		}
830 
831 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
832 	}
833 
834 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
835 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
836 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
837 }
838 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
839 
840 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
841  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
842  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
843  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
844  */
pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus * bus,struct resource * res)845 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
846 						 struct resource *res)
847 {
848 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
849 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
850 	resource_size_t offset;
851 	struct pci_bus_region region;
852 	u16 command;
853 	int i;
854 
855 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
856 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
857 		return 0;
858 
859 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
860 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
861 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
862 
863 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
864 		if (region.start != 0)
865 			return 0;
866 
867 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
868 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
869 		 */
870 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
871 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
872 			return 1;
873 
874 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
875 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
876 		 * us for memory space)
877 		 */
878 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
879 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
880 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
881 				return 0;
882 		}
883 
884 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
885 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
886 		 */
887 		return 1;
888 	} else {
889 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
890 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
891 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
892 			return 0;
893 
894 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
895 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
896 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
897 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
898 		 */
899 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
900 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
901 			return 0;
902 
903 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
904 		 * it unassigned
905 		 */
906 		return 1;
907 	}
908 }
909 
910 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus)911 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
912 {
913 	struct resource *res;
914 	int i;
915 
916 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
917 
918 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
919 		if (!res || !res->flags)
920 			continue;
921 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
922 			continue;
923 
924 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
925 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
926 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
927 		 */
928 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
929 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
930 			res->start = 0;
931 			res->end = -1;
932 			continue;
933 		}
934 
935 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
936 
937 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
938 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
939 		 */
940 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
941 			res->flags = 0;
942 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
943 		}
944 	}
945 }
946 
pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus * bus)947 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
948 {
949 	struct pci_controller *phb;
950 
951 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
952 	if (bus->self != NULL)
953 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
954 
955 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
956 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
957 	 */
958 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
959 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
960 
961 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
962 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
963 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
964 		phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
965 }
966 
pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev * dev)967 static void pcibios_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
968 {
969 	struct pci_controller *phb;
970 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
971 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
972 	 */
973 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
974 
975 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
976 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
977 	dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
978 
979 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
980 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
981 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
982 		phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
983 
984 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
985 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
986 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
987 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
988 }
989 
pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev * dev)990 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
991 {
992 	/*
993 	 * We can only call pcibios_setup_device() after bus setup is complete,
994 	 * since some of the platform specific DMA setup code depends on it.
995 	 */
996 	if (dev->bus->is_added)
997 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
998 
999 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1000 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
1001 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
1002 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1003 
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus * bus)1007 void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1008 {
1009 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1010 
1011 	pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1012 		 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1013 
1014 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1015 		/* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1016 		 * those who are already fully discovered
1017 		 */
1018 		if (pci_dev_is_added(dev))
1019 			continue;
1020 
1021 		pcibios_setup_device(dev);
1022 	}
1023 }
1024 
pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev * dev)1025 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1026 {
1027 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1028 }
1029 
pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1030 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1031 {
1032 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1033 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1034 	 * the OF device-tree.
1035 	 */
1036 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1037 
1038 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1039 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1040 
1041 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1042 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1043 }
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1045 
pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus * bus)1046 void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1047 {
1048 	/* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1049 	pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1050 }
1051 
1052 
skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev * dev)1053 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1054 {
1055 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1056 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1057 		return 1;
1058 	return 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1063  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1064  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1065  * modulo 0x400.
1066  *
1067  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1068  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1069  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1070  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1071  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1072  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1073  */
pcibios_align_resource(void * data,const struct resource * res,resource_size_t size,resource_size_t align)1074 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1075 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1076 {
1077 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1078 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1079 
1080 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1081 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1082 			return start;
1083 		if (start & 0x300)
1084 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	return start;
1088 }
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1090 
1091 /*
1092  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1093  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1094  */
reparent_resources(struct resource * parent,struct resource * res)1095 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1096 				     struct resource *res)
1097 {
1098 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1099 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1100 
1101 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1102 		if (p->end < res->start)
1103 			continue;
1104 		if (res->end < p->start)
1105 			break;
1106 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1107 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1108 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1109 			firstpp = pp;
1110 	}
1111 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1112 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1113 	res->parent = parent;
1114 	res->child = *firstpp;
1115 	res->sibling = *pp;
1116 	*firstpp = res;
1117 	*pp = NULL;
1118 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1119 		p->parent = res;
1120 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1121 			 p->name, p, res->name);
1122 	}
1123 	return 0;
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*
1127  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1128  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1129  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1130  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1131  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1132  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1133  *
1134  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1135  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1136  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1137  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1138  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1139  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1140  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1141  *	  at least dangerous)
1142  *
1143  *  Our solution:
1144  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1145  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1146  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1147  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1148  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1149  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1150  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1151  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1152  *	    resources.
1153  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1154  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1155  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1156  *	    as well.
1157  */
1158 
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus * bus)1159 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1160 {
1161 	struct pci_bus *b;
1162 	int i;
1163 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1164 
1165 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1166 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1167 
1168 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1169 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1170 			continue;
1171 
1172 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1173 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1174 			goto clear_resource;
1175 
1176 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1177 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1178 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1179 		else {
1180 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1181 			if (pr == res) {
1182 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1183 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1184 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1185 				 */
1186 				continue;
1187 			}
1188 		}
1189 
1190 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1191 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1192 			 i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1193 
1194 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1195 			struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1196 
1197 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1198 				continue;
1199 			/*
1200 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1201 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1202 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1203 			 */
1204 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1205 				continue;
1206 
1207 			if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1208 			    pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1209 						i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1210 				continue;
1211 		}
1212 		pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1213 			i, bus->number);
1214 	clear_resource:
1215 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1216 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1217 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1218 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1219 		 * save more space.
1220 		 */
1221 		res->start = 0;
1222 		res->end = -1;
1223 		res->flags = 0;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1227 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1228 }
1229 
alloc_resource(struct pci_dev * dev,int idx)1230 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1231 {
1232 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1233 
1234 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1235 		 pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1236 
1237 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1238 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1239 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1240 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1241 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1242 		if (pr)
1243 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1244 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1245 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1246 		r->end -= r->start;
1247 		r->start = 0;
1248 	}
1249 }
1250 
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)1251 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1252 {
1253 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1254 	int idx, disabled;
1255 	u16 command;
1256 	struct resource *r;
1257 
1258 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1259 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1260 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1261 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1262 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1263 				continue;
1264 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1265 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1266 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1267 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1268 			 */
1269 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1270 				disabled = 1;
1271 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1272 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1273 			else
1274 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1275 			if (pass == disabled)
1276 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1277 		}
1278 		if (pass)
1279 			continue;
1280 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1281 		if (r->flags) {
1282 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1283 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1284 			 */
1285 			u32 reg;
1286 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1287 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1288 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1289 					 pci_name(dev));
1290 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1291 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1292 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1293 			}
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 }
1297 
pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus * bus)1298 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1299 {
1300 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1301 	resource_size_t	offset;
1302 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1303 	int i;
1304 
1305 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1306 
1307 	/* Check for IO */
1308 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1309 		goto no_io;
1310 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1311 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1312 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1313 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1314 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1315 	res->start = offset;
1316 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1317 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1318 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1319 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1320 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1321 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1322 		kfree(res);
1323 	}
1324 
1325  no_io:
1326 	/* Check for memory */
1327 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1328 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1329 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1330 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1331 			continue;
1332 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1333 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1334 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1335 			break;
1336 	}
1337 	if (i >= 3)
1338 		return;
1339 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1340 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1341 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1342 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1343 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1344 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1345 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1346 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1347 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1348 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1349 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1350 		kfree(res);
1351 	}
1352 }
1353 
pcibios_resource_survey(void)1354 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1355 {
1356 	struct pci_bus *b;
1357 
1358 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1359 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1360 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1361 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1362 		pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1363 		pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1367 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1368 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1369 	 */
1370 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1371 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1372 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1376 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1377 	 */
1378 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1379 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1380 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1381 	}
1382 }
1383 
1384 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1385  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1386  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1387  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1388  */
pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1389 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1390 {
1391 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1392 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1393 
1394 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1395 		int i;
1396 
1397 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1398 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1399 
1400 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1401 				continue;
1402 
1403 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1404 				 pci_name(dev), i, r);
1405 
1406 			if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1407 				continue;
1408 
1409 			pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1414 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1415 }
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1417 
1418 
1419 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1420  *
1421  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1422  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1423  * being added
1424  */
pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1425 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1426 {
1427 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1428 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1429 
1430 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1431 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1432 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1433 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1434 		if (bus->self)
1435 			pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1436 		else
1437 			pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/* Fixup EEH */
1441 	eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1442 
1443 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1444 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1445 
1446 	/* sysfs files should only be added after devices are added */
1447 	eeh_add_sysfs_files(bus);
1448 }
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1450 
pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev * dev,int mask)1451 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1452 {
1453 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1454 
1455 	if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1456 		if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1457 			return -EINVAL;
1458 
1459 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1460 }
1461 
pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev * dev)1462 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1463 {
1464 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1465 
1466 	if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1467 		phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1468 }
1469 
pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller * hose)1470 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1471 {
1472 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1473 }
1474 
pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller * hose,struct list_head * resources)1475 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1476 					struct list_head *resources)
1477 {
1478 	struct resource *res;
1479 	resource_size_t offset;
1480 	int i;
1481 
1482 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1483 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1484 
1485 	if (!res->flags) {
1486 		pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1487 			 " bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
1488 			 hose->dn, hose->global_number);
1489 	} else {
1490 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1491 
1492 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1493 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1494 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1498 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1499 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1500 		if (!res->flags)
1501 			continue;
1502 
1503 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1504 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1505 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1506 
1507 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1508 	}
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1513  * find a hose.
1514  */
1515 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1516 static int								\
1517 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1518 {									\
1519 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int
null_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 * val)1523 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1524 		 int len, u32 *val)
1525 {
1526 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int
null_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 val)1530 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1531 		  int len, u32 val)
1532 {
1533 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1534 }
1535 
1536 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1537 {
1538 	.read = null_read_config,
1539 	.write = null_write_config,
1540 };
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1544  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1545  */
1546 static struct pci_bus *
fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller * hose,int busnr)1547 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1548 {
1549 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1550 
1551 	if (hose == NULL) {
1552 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1553 	}
1554 	bus.number = busnr;
1555 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1556 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1557 	return &bus;
1558 }
1559 
1560 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1561 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1562 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1563 {									\
1564 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1565 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1566 }
1567 
EARLY_PCI_OP(read,byte,u8 *)1568 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1569 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1570 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1571 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1572 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1573 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1574 
1575 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1576 			  int cap)
1577 {
1578 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1579 }
1580 
pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus * bus)1581 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1582 {
1583 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1584 
1585 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1586 }
1587 
1588 /**
1589  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1590  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1591  */
pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller * hose)1592 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1593 {
1594 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1595 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1596 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1597 	int mode;
1598 
1599 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node);
1600 
1601 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1602 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1603 
1604 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1605 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1606 
1607 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1608 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1609 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1610 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1611 
1612 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1613 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1614 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1615 	if (bus == NULL) {
1616 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1617 			hose->global_number);
1618 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1619 		return;
1620 	}
1621 	hose->bus = bus;
1622 
1623 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1624 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1625 	if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1626 		mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1627 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1628 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1629 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1630 
1631 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1632 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1633 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1634 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1638 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1639 	 */
1640 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1641 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1642 
1643 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1644 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1645 		struct pci_bus *child;
1646 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1647 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1648 	}
1649 }
1650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1651 
fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev * dev)1652 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1653 {
1654 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1655 	/* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1656 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1657 
1658 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1659 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1660 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1661 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1662 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1663 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1664 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1665 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1666 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1667 		}
1668 	}
1669 }
1670 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1671 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1672