1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 by Ralf Baechle
7  */
8 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/time.h>
13 
c0_hpt_read(struct clocksource * cs)14 static u64 c0_hpt_read(struct clocksource *cs)
15 {
16 	return read_c0_count();
17 }
18 
19 static struct clocksource clocksource_mips = {
20 	.name		= "MIPS",
21 	.read		= c0_hpt_read,
22 	.mask		= CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
23 	.flags		= CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
24 };
25 
r4k_read_sched_clock(void)26 static u64 __maybe_unused notrace r4k_read_sched_clock(void)
27 {
28 	return read_c0_count();
29 }
30 
rdhwr_count(void)31 static inline unsigned int rdhwr_count(void)
32 {
33 	unsigned int count;
34 
35 	__asm__ __volatile__(
36 	"	.set push\n"
37 	"	.set mips32r2\n"
38 	"	rdhwr	%0, $2\n"
39 	"	.set pop\n"
40 	: "=r" (count));
41 
42 	return count;
43 }
44 
rdhwr_count_usable(void)45 static bool rdhwr_count_usable(void)
46 {
47 	unsigned int prev, curr, i;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Older QEMUs have a broken implementation of RDHWR for the CP0 count
51 	 * which always returns a constant value. Try to identify this and don't
52 	 * use it in the VDSO if it is broken. This workaround can be removed
53 	 * once the fix has been in QEMU stable for a reasonable amount of time.
54 	 */
55 	for (i = 0, prev = rdhwr_count(); i < 100; i++) {
56 		curr = rdhwr_count();
57 
58 		if (curr != prev)
59 			return true;
60 
61 		prev = curr;
62 	}
63 
64 	pr_warn("Not using R4K clocksource in VDSO due to broken RDHWR\n");
65 	return false;
66 }
67 
init_r4k_clocksource(void)68 int __init init_r4k_clocksource(void)
69 {
70 	if (!cpu_has_counter || !mips_hpt_frequency)
71 		return -ENXIO;
72 
73 	/* Calculate a somewhat reasonable rating value */
74 	clocksource_mips.rating = 200 + mips_hpt_frequency / 10000000;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * R2 onwards makes the count accessible to user mode so it can be used
78 	 * by the VDSO (HWREna is configured by configure_hwrena()).
79 	 */
80 	if (cpu_has_mips_r2_r6 && rdhwr_count_usable())
81 		clocksource_mips.archdata.vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCK_R4K;
82 
83 	clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_mips, mips_hpt_frequency);
84 
85 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
86 	sched_clock_register(r4k_read_sched_clock, 32, mips_hpt_frequency);
87 #endif
88 
89 	return 0;
90 }
91