1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * oxfw.c - a part of driver for OXFW970/971 based devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6 */
7
8 #include "oxfw.h"
9
10 #define OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS (CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x50000)
11 /* 0x970?vvvv or 0x971?vvvv, where vvvv = firmware version */
12
13 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_ADDRESS (CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 0x90020)
14 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW970 0x39443841
15 #define OXFORD_HARDWARE_ID_OXFW971 0x39373100
16
17 #define VENDOR_LOUD 0x000ff2
18 #define VENDOR_GRIFFIN 0x001292
19 #define VENDOR_BEHRINGER 0x001564
20 #define VENDOR_LACIE 0x00d04b
21 #define VENDOR_TASCAM 0x00022e
22 #define OUI_STANTON 0x001260
23 #define OUI_APOGEE 0x0003db
24
25 #define MODEL_SATELLITE 0x00200f
26 #define MODEL_SCS1M 0x001000
27 #define MODEL_DUET_FW 0x01dddd
28
29 #define SPECIFIER_1394TA 0x00a02d
30 #define VERSION_AVC 0x010001
31
32 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Oxford Semiconductor FW970/971 driver");
33 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
35 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-firewire-speakers");
36 MODULE_ALIAS("snd-scs1x");
37
38 struct compat_info {
39 const char *driver_name;
40 const char *vendor_name;
41 const char *model_name;
42 };
43
detect_loud_models(struct fw_unit * unit)44 static bool detect_loud_models(struct fw_unit *unit)
45 {
46 const char *const models[] = {
47 "Onyxi",
48 "Onyx-i",
49 "Onyx 1640i",
50 "d.Pro",
51 "U.420"};
52 char model[32];
53 int err;
54
55 err = fw_csr_string(unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
56 model, sizeof(model));
57 if (err < 0)
58 return false;
59
60 return match_string(models, ARRAY_SIZE(models), model) >= 0;
61 }
62
name_card(struct snd_oxfw * oxfw,const struct ieee1394_device_id * entry)63 static int name_card(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
64 {
65 struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
66 const struct compat_info *info;
67 char vendor[24];
68 char model[32];
69 const char *d, *v, *m;
70 u32 firmware;
71 int err;
72
73 /* get vendor name from root directory */
74 err = fw_csr_string(fw_dev->config_rom + 5, CSR_VENDOR,
75 vendor, sizeof(vendor));
76 if (err < 0)
77 goto end;
78
79 /* get model name from unit directory */
80 err = fw_csr_string(oxfw->unit->directory, CSR_MODEL,
81 model, sizeof(model));
82 if (err < 0)
83 goto end;
84
85 err = snd_fw_transaction(oxfw->unit, TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST,
86 OXFORD_FIRMWARE_ID_ADDRESS, &firmware, 4, 0);
87 if (err < 0)
88 goto end;
89 be32_to_cpus(&firmware);
90
91 if (firmware >> 20 == 0x970)
92 oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD;
93
94 /* to apply card definitions */
95 if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN || entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE) {
96 info = (const struct compat_info *)entry->driver_data;
97 d = info->driver_name;
98 v = info->vendor_name;
99 m = info->model_name;
100 } else {
101 d = "OXFW";
102 v = vendor;
103 m = model;
104 }
105
106 strcpy(oxfw->card->driver, d);
107 strcpy(oxfw->card->mixername, m);
108 strcpy(oxfw->card->shortname, m);
109
110 snprintf(oxfw->card->longname, sizeof(oxfw->card->longname),
111 "%s %s (OXFW%x %04x), GUID %08x%08x at %s, S%d",
112 v, m, firmware >> 20, firmware & 0xffff,
113 fw_dev->config_rom[3], fw_dev->config_rom[4],
114 dev_name(&oxfw->unit->device), 100 << fw_dev->max_speed);
115 end:
116 return err;
117 }
118
oxfw_card_free(struct snd_card * card)119 static void oxfw_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
120 {
121 struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = card->private_data;
122
123 if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input)
124 snd_oxfw_stream_destroy_duplex(oxfw);
125
126 mutex_destroy(&oxfw->mutex);
127 fw_unit_put(oxfw->unit);
128 }
129
detect_quirks(struct snd_oxfw * oxfw,const struct ieee1394_device_id * entry)130 static int detect_quirks(struct snd_oxfw *oxfw, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
131 {
132 struct fw_device *fw_dev = fw_parent_device(oxfw->unit);
133 struct fw_csr_iterator it;
134 int key, val;
135 int vendor, model;
136
137 /*
138 * Add ALSA control elements for two models to keep compatibility to
139 * old firewire-speaker module.
140 */
141 if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_GRIFFIN)
142 return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, false);
143 if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LACIE)
144 return snd_oxfw_add_spkr(oxfw, true);
145
146 /*
147 * Stanton models supports asynchronous transactions for unique MIDI
148 * messages.
149 */
150 if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_STANTON) {
151 oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_SCS_TRANSACTION;
152 if (entry->model_id == MODEL_SCS1M)
153 oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION;
154
155 // No physical MIDI ports.
156 oxfw->midi_input_ports = 0;
157 oxfw->midi_output_ports = 0;
158
159 return snd_oxfw_scs1x_add(oxfw);
160 }
161
162 if (entry->vendor_id == OUI_APOGEE && entry->model_id == MODEL_DUET_FW) {
163 oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION |
164 SND_OXFW_QUIRK_IGNORE_NO_INFO_PACKET;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * TASCAM FireOne has physical control and requires a pair of additional
169 * MIDI ports.
170 */
171 if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_TASCAM) {
172 oxfw->midi_input_ports++;
173 oxfw->midi_output_ports++;
174 return 0;
175 }
176
177 /* Seek from Root Directory of Config ROM. */
178 vendor = model = 0;
179 fw_csr_iterator_init(&it, fw_dev->config_rom + 5);
180 while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&it, &key, &val)) {
181 if (key == CSR_VENDOR)
182 vendor = val;
183 else if (key == CSR_MODEL)
184 model = val;
185 }
186
187 if (vendor == VENDOR_LOUD) {
188 // Mackie Onyx Satellite with base station has a quirk to report a wrong
189 // value in 'dbs' field of CIP header against its format information.
190 oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_WRONG_DBS;
191
192 // OXFW971-based models may transfer events by blocking method.
193 if (!(oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_JUMBO_PAYLOAD))
194 oxfw->quirks |= SND_OXFW_QUIRK_BLOCKING_TRANSMISSION;
195 }
196
197 return 0;
198 }
199
oxfw_probe(struct fw_unit * unit,const struct ieee1394_device_id * entry)200 static int oxfw_probe(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *entry)
201 {
202 struct snd_card *card;
203 struct snd_oxfw *oxfw;
204 int err;
205
206 if (entry->vendor_id == VENDOR_LOUD && entry->model_id == 0 && !detect_loud_models(unit))
207 return -ENODEV;
208
209 err = snd_card_new(&unit->device, -1, NULL, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*oxfw), &card);
210 if (err < 0)
211 return err;
212 card->private_free = oxfw_card_free;
213
214 oxfw = card->private_data;
215 oxfw->unit = fw_unit_get(unit);
216 dev_set_drvdata(&unit->device, oxfw);
217 oxfw->card = card;
218
219 mutex_init(&oxfw->mutex);
220 spin_lock_init(&oxfw->lock);
221 init_waitqueue_head(&oxfw->hwdep_wait);
222
223 err = name_card(oxfw, entry);
224 if (err < 0)
225 goto error;
226
227 err = snd_oxfw_stream_discover(oxfw);
228 if (err < 0)
229 goto error;
230
231 err = detect_quirks(oxfw, entry);
232 if (err < 0)
233 goto error;
234
235 if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
236 err = snd_oxfw_stream_init_duplex(oxfw);
237 if (err < 0)
238 goto error;
239
240 err = snd_oxfw_create_pcm(oxfw);
241 if (err < 0)
242 goto error;
243
244 snd_oxfw_proc_init(oxfw);
245
246 err = snd_oxfw_create_midi(oxfw);
247 if (err < 0)
248 goto error;
249
250 err = snd_oxfw_create_hwdep(oxfw);
251 if (err < 0)
252 goto error;
253 }
254
255 err = snd_card_register(card);
256 if (err < 0)
257 goto error;
258
259 return 0;
260 error:
261 snd_card_free(card);
262 return err;
263 }
264
oxfw_bus_reset(struct fw_unit * unit)265 static void oxfw_bus_reset(struct fw_unit *unit)
266 {
267 struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
268
269 fcp_bus_reset(oxfw->unit);
270
271 if (oxfw->has_output || oxfw->has_input) {
272 mutex_lock(&oxfw->mutex);
273 snd_oxfw_stream_update_duplex(oxfw);
274 mutex_unlock(&oxfw->mutex);
275 }
276
277 if (oxfw->quirks & SND_OXFW_QUIRK_SCS_TRANSACTION)
278 snd_oxfw_scs1x_update(oxfw);
279 }
280
oxfw_remove(struct fw_unit * unit)281 static void oxfw_remove(struct fw_unit *unit)
282 {
283 struct snd_oxfw *oxfw = dev_get_drvdata(&unit->device);
284
285 // Block till all of ALSA character devices are released.
286 snd_card_free(oxfw->card);
287 }
288
289 static const struct compat_info griffin_firewave = {
290 .driver_name = "FireWave",
291 .vendor_name = "Griffin",
292 .model_name = "FireWave",
293 };
294
295 static const struct compat_info lacie_speakers = {
296 .driver_name = "FWSpeakers",
297 .vendor_name = "LaCie",
298 .model_name = "FireWire Speakers",
299 };
300
301 #define OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(vendor, model, data) \
302 { \
303 .match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID | \
304 IEEE1394_MATCH_MODEL_ID | \
305 IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID | \
306 IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION, \
307 .vendor_id = vendor, \
308 .model_id = model, \
309 .specifier_id = SPECIFIER_1394TA, \
310 .version = VERSION_AVC, \
311 .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)data, \
312 }
313
314 static const struct ieee1394_device_id oxfw_id_table[] = {
315 //
316 // OXFW970 devices:
317 // Initial firmware has a quirk to postpone isoc packet transmission during finishing async
318 // transaction. As a result, several isochronous cycles are skipped to transfer the packets
319 // and the audio data frames which should have been transferred during the cycles are put
320 // into packet at the first isoc cycle after the postpone. Furthermore, the value of SYT
321 // field in CIP header is not reliable as synchronization timing,
322 //
323 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_GRIFFIN, 0x00f970, &griffin_firewave),
324 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LACIE, 0x00f970, &lacie_speakers),
325 // Behringer,F-Control Audio 202. The value of SYT field is not reliable at all.
326 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_BEHRINGER, 0x00fc22, NULL),
327 // Loud Technologies, Tapco Link.FireWire 4x6. The value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
328 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, 0x000460, NULL),
329 // Loud Technologies, Mackie Onyx Satellite. Although revised version of firmware is
330 // installed to avoid the postpone, the value of SYT field is always 0xffff.
331 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_LOUD, MODEL_SATELLITE, NULL),
332 // Miglia HarmonyAudio. Not yet identified.
333
334 //
335 // OXFW971 devices:
336 // The value of SYT field in CIP header is enough reliable. Both of blocking and non-blocking
337 // transmission methods are available.
338 //
339 // Any Mackie(Loud) models (name string/model id):
340 // Onyx-i series (former models): 0x081216
341 // Onyx 1640i: 0x001640
342 // d.2 pro/d.4 pro (built-in card): Unknown
343 // U.420: Unknown
344 // U.420d: Unknown
345 {
346 .match_flags = IEEE1394_MATCH_VENDOR_ID |
347 IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
348 IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
349 .vendor_id = VENDOR_LOUD,
350 .model_id = 0,
351 .specifier_id = SPECIFIER_1394TA,
352 .version = VERSION_AVC,
353 },
354 // TASCAM, FireOne.
355 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(VENDOR_TASCAM, 0x800007, NULL),
356 // Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Mixer (SCS.1m).
357 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, MODEL_SCS1M, NULL),
358 // Stanton, Stanton Controllers & Systems 1 Deck (SCS.1d).
359 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_STANTON, 0x002000, NULL),
360 // APOGEE, duet FireWire.
361 OXFW_DEV_ENTRY(OUI_APOGEE, MODEL_DUET_FW, NULL),
362 { }
363 };
364 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, oxfw_id_table);
365
366 static struct fw_driver oxfw_driver = {
367 .driver = {
368 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
369 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
370 .bus = &fw_bus_type,
371 },
372 .probe = oxfw_probe,
373 .update = oxfw_bus_reset,
374 .remove = oxfw_remove,
375 .id_table = oxfw_id_table,
376 };
377
snd_oxfw_init(void)378 static int __init snd_oxfw_init(void)
379 {
380 return driver_register(&oxfw_driver.driver);
381 }
382
snd_oxfw_exit(void)383 static void __exit snd_oxfw_exit(void)
384 {
385 driver_unregister(&oxfw_driver.driver);
386 }
387
388 module_init(snd_oxfw_init);
389 module_exit(snd_oxfw_exit);
390