1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright (c) 2017 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
3  */
4 static const char *__doc__ =
5 "XDP redirect tool, using BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP\n"
6 "Usage: xdp_redirect_map <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_IN <IFINDEX|IFNAME>_OUT\n";
7 
8 #include <linux/bpf.h>
9 #include <linux/if_link.h>
10 #include <assert.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <signal.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <stdbool.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <net/if.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <libgen.h>
20 #include <getopt.h>
21 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
22 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
23 #include "bpf_util.h"
24 #include "xdp_sample_user.h"
25 #include "xdp_redirect_map.skel.h"
26 
27 static int mask = SAMPLE_RX_CNT | SAMPLE_REDIRECT_ERR_MAP_CNT |
28 		  SAMPLE_EXCEPTION_CNT | SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI;
29 
30 DEFINE_SAMPLE_INIT(xdp_redirect_map);
31 
32 static const struct option long_options[] = {
33 	{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
34 	{ "skb-mode", no_argument, NULL, 'S' },
35 	{ "force", no_argument, NULL, 'F' },
36 	{ "load-egress", no_argument, NULL, 'X' },
37 	{ "stats", no_argument, NULL, 's' },
38 	{ "interval", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
39 	{ "verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v' },
40 	{}
41 };
42 
main(int argc,char ** argv)43 int main(int argc, char **argv)
44 {
45 	struct bpf_devmap_val devmap_val = {};
46 	bool xdp_devmap_attached = false;
47 	struct xdp_redirect_map *skel;
48 	char str[2 * IF_NAMESIZE + 1];
49 	char ifname_out[IF_NAMESIZE];
50 	struct bpf_map *tx_port_map;
51 	char ifname_in[IF_NAMESIZE];
52 	int ifindex_in, ifindex_out;
53 	unsigned long interval = 2;
54 	int ret = EXIT_FAIL_OPTION;
55 	struct bpf_program *prog;
56 	bool generic = false;
57 	bool force = false;
58 	bool tried = false;
59 	bool error = true;
60 	int opt, key = 0;
61 
62 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hSFXi:vs",
63 				  long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
64 		switch (opt) {
65 		case 'S':
66 			generic = true;
67 			/* devmap_xmit tracepoint not available */
68 			mask &= ~(SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT |
69 				  SAMPLE_DEVMAP_XMIT_CNT_MULTI);
70 			break;
71 		case 'F':
72 			force = true;
73 			break;
74 		case 'X':
75 			xdp_devmap_attached = true;
76 			break;
77 		case 'i':
78 			interval = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
79 			break;
80 		case 'v':
81 			sample_switch_mode();
82 			break;
83 		case 's':
84 			mask |= SAMPLE_REDIRECT_MAP_CNT;
85 			break;
86 		case 'h':
87 			error = false;
88 		default:
89 			sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, error);
90 			return ret;
91 		}
92 	}
93 
94 	if (argc <= optind + 1) {
95 		sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
96 		goto end;
97 	}
98 
99 	ifindex_in = if_nametoindex(argv[optind]);
100 	if (!ifindex_in)
101 		ifindex_in = strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 0);
102 
103 	ifindex_out = if_nametoindex(argv[optind + 1]);
104 	if (!ifindex_out)
105 		ifindex_out = strtoul(argv[optind + 1], NULL, 0);
106 
107 	if (!ifindex_in || !ifindex_out) {
108 		fprintf(stderr, "Bad interface index or name\n");
109 		sample_usage(argv, long_options, __doc__, mask, true);
110 		goto end;
111 	}
112 
113 	skel = xdp_redirect_map__open();
114 	if (!skel) {
115 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect_map__open: %s\n",
116 			strerror(errno));
117 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
118 		goto end;
119 	}
120 
121 	ret = sample_init_pre_load(skel);
122 	if (ret < 0) {
123 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to sample_init_pre_load: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
124 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
125 		goto end_destroy;
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Load 2nd xdp prog on egress. */
129 	if (xdp_devmap_attached) {
130 		ret = get_mac_addr(ifindex_out, skel->rodata->tx_mac_addr);
131 		if (ret < 0) {
132 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get interface %d mac address: %s\n",
133 				ifindex_out, strerror(-ret));
134 			ret = EXIT_FAIL;
135 			goto end_destroy;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	skel->rodata->from_match[0] = ifindex_in;
140 	skel->rodata->to_match[0] = ifindex_out;
141 
142 	ret = xdp_redirect_map__load(skel);
143 	if (ret < 0) {
144 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to xdp_redirect_map__load: %s\n",
145 			strerror(errno));
146 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
147 		goto end_destroy;
148 	}
149 
150 	ret = sample_init(skel, mask);
151 	if (ret < 0) {
152 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize sample: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
153 		ret = EXIT_FAIL;
154 		goto end_destroy;
155 	}
156 
157 	prog = skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_native;
158 	tx_port_map = skel->maps.tx_port_native;
159 restart:
160 	if (sample_install_xdp(prog, ifindex_in, generic, force) < 0) {
161 		/* First try with struct bpf_devmap_val as value for generic
162 		 * mode, then fallback to sizeof(int) for older kernels.
163 		 */
164 		fprintf(stderr,
165 			"Trying fallback to sizeof(int) as value_size for devmap in generic mode\n");
166 		if (generic && !tried) {
167 			prog = skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_general;
168 			tx_port_map = skel->maps.tx_port_general;
169 			tried = true;
170 			goto restart;
171 		}
172 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_XDP;
173 		goto end_destroy;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Loading dummy XDP prog on out-device */
177 	sample_install_xdp(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_dummy_prog, ifindex_out, generic, force);
178 
179 	devmap_val.ifindex = ifindex_out;
180 	if (xdp_devmap_attached)
181 		devmap_val.bpf_prog.fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.xdp_redirect_map_egress);
182 	ret = bpf_map_update_elem(bpf_map__fd(tx_port_map), &key, &devmap_val, 0);
183 	if (ret < 0) {
184 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to update devmap value: %s\n",
185 			strerror(errno));
186 		ret = EXIT_FAIL_BPF;
187 		goto end_destroy;
188 	}
189 
190 	ret = EXIT_FAIL;
191 	if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_in, ifname_in)) {
192 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_in,
193 			strerror(errno));
194 		goto end_destroy;
195 	}
196 
197 	if (!if_indextoname(ifindex_out, ifname_out)) {
198 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to if_indextoname for %d: %s\n", ifindex_out,
199 			strerror(errno));
200 		goto end_destroy;
201 	}
202 
203 	safe_strncpy(str, get_driver_name(ifindex_in), sizeof(str));
204 	printf("Redirecting from %s (ifindex %d; driver %s) to %s (ifindex %d; driver %s)\n",
205 	       ifname_in, ifindex_in, str, ifname_out, ifindex_out, get_driver_name(ifindex_out));
206 	snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s->%s", ifname_in, ifname_out);
207 
208 	ret = sample_run(interval, NULL, NULL);
209 	if (ret < 0) {
210 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed during sample run: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
211 		ret = EXIT_FAIL;
212 		goto end_destroy;
213 	}
214 	ret = EXIT_OK;
215 end_destroy:
216 	xdp_redirect_map__destroy(skel);
217 end:
218 	sample_exit(ret);
219 }
220