1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * CAIF USB handler
4  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2011
5  * Author:	Sjur Brendeland
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/mii.h>
14 #include <linux/usb.h>
15 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
18 #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
19 #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
20 #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
21 #include <net/caif/cfcnfg.h>
22 
23 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24 
25 #define CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ 1	/* Alignment descriptor length */
26 #define CFUSB_ALIGNMENT 4	/* Number of bytes to align. */
27 #define CFUSB_MAX_HEADLEN (CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ + CFUSB_ALIGNMENT-1)
28 #define STE_USB_VID 0x04cc	/* USB Product ID for ST-Ericsson */
29 #define STE_USB_PID_CAIF 0x230f	/* Product id for CAIF Modems */
30 
31 struct cfusbl {
32 	struct cflayer layer;
33 	u8 tx_eth_hdr[ETH_HLEN];
34 };
35 
36 static bool pack_added;
37 
cfusbl_receive(struct cflayer * layr,struct cfpkt * pkt)38 static int cfusbl_receive(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
39 {
40 	u8 hpad;
41 
42 	/* Remove padding. */
43 	cfpkt_extr_head(pkt, &hpad, 1);
44 	cfpkt_extr_head(pkt, NULL, hpad);
45 	return layr->up->receive(layr->up, pkt);
46 }
47 
cfusbl_transmit(struct cflayer * layr,struct cfpkt * pkt)48 static int cfusbl_transmit(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
49 {
50 	struct caif_payload_info *info;
51 	u8 hpad;
52 	u8 zeros[CFUSB_ALIGNMENT];
53 	struct sk_buff *skb;
54 	struct cfusbl *usbl = container_of(layr, struct cfusbl, layer);
55 
56 	skb = cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
57 
58 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
59 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
60 
61 	info = cfpkt_info(pkt);
62 	hpad = (info->hdr_len + CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ) & (CFUSB_ALIGNMENT - 1);
63 
64 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN + CFUSB_PAD_DESCR_SZ + hpad) {
65 		pr_warn("Headroom too small\n");
66 		kfree_skb(skb);
67 		return -EIO;
68 	}
69 	memset(zeros, 0, hpad);
70 
71 	cfpkt_add_head(pkt, zeros, hpad);
72 	cfpkt_add_head(pkt, &hpad, 1);
73 	cfpkt_add_head(pkt, usbl->tx_eth_hdr, sizeof(usbl->tx_eth_hdr));
74 	return layr->dn->transmit(layr->dn, pkt);
75 }
76 
cfusbl_ctrlcmd(struct cflayer * layr,enum caif_ctrlcmd ctrl,int phyid)77 static void cfusbl_ctrlcmd(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd ctrl,
78 			   int phyid)
79 {
80 	if (layr->up && layr->up->ctrlcmd)
81 		layr->up->ctrlcmd(layr->up, ctrl, layr->id);
82 }
83 
cfusbl_create(int phyid,u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN],u8 braddr[ETH_ALEN])84 static struct cflayer *cfusbl_create(int phyid, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN],
85 				      u8 braddr[ETH_ALEN])
86 {
87 	struct cfusbl *this = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cfusbl), GFP_ATOMIC);
88 
89 	if (!this)
90 		return NULL;
91 
92 	caif_assert(offsetof(struct cfusbl, layer) == 0);
93 
94 	memset(&this->layer, 0, sizeof(this->layer));
95 	this->layer.receive = cfusbl_receive;
96 	this->layer.transmit = cfusbl_transmit;
97 	this->layer.ctrlcmd = cfusbl_ctrlcmd;
98 	snprintf(this->layer.name, CAIF_LAYER_NAME_SZ, "usb%d", phyid);
99 	this->layer.id = phyid;
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Construct TX ethernet header:
103 	 *	0-5	destination address
104 	 *	5-11	source address
105 	 *	12-13	protocol type
106 	 */
107 	ether_addr_copy(&this->tx_eth_hdr[ETH_ALEN], braddr);
108 	ether_addr_copy(&this->tx_eth_hdr[ETH_ALEN], ethaddr);
109 	this->tx_eth_hdr[12] = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_EX1) & 0xff;
110 	this->tx_eth_hdr[13] = (cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_EX1) >> 8) & 0xff;
111 	pr_debug("caif ethernet TX-header dst:%pM src:%pM type:%02x%02x\n",
112 			this->tx_eth_hdr, this->tx_eth_hdr + ETH_ALEN,
113 			this->tx_eth_hdr[12], this->tx_eth_hdr[13]);
114 
115 	return (struct cflayer *) this;
116 }
117 
cfusbl_release(struct cflayer * layer)118 static void cfusbl_release(struct cflayer *layer)
119 {
120 	kfree(layer);
121 }
122 
123 static struct packet_type caif_usb_type __read_mostly = {
124 	.type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_EX1),
125 };
126 
cfusbl_device_notify(struct notifier_block * me,unsigned long what,void * ptr)127 static int cfusbl_device_notify(struct notifier_block *me, unsigned long what,
128 				void *ptr)
129 {
130 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
131 	struct caif_dev_common common;
132 	struct cflayer *layer, *link_support;
133 	struct usbnet *usbnet;
134 	struct usb_device *usbdev;
135 	int res;
136 
137 	/* Check whether we have a NCM device, and find its VID/PID. */
138 	if (!(dev->dev.parent && dev->dev.parent->driver &&
139 	      strcmp(dev->dev.parent->driver->name, "cdc_ncm") == 0))
140 		return 0;
141 
142 	usbnet = netdev_priv(dev);
143 	usbdev = usbnet->udev;
144 
145 	pr_debug("USB CDC NCM device VID:0x%4x PID:0x%4x\n",
146 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
147 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idProduct));
148 
149 	/* Check for VID/PID that supports CAIF */
150 	if (!(le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idVendor) == STE_USB_VID &&
151 		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idProduct) == STE_USB_PID_CAIF))
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	if (what == NETDEV_UNREGISTER)
155 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
156 
157 	if (what != NETDEV_REGISTER)
158 		return 0;
159 
160 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
161 
162 	memset(&common, 0, sizeof(common));
163 	common.use_frag = false;
164 	common.use_fcs = false;
165 	common.use_stx = false;
166 	common.link_select = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
167 	common.flowctrl = NULL;
168 
169 	link_support = cfusbl_create(dev->ifindex, dev->dev_addr,
170 					dev->broadcast);
171 
172 	if (!link_support)
173 		return -ENOMEM;
174 
175 	if (dev->num_tx_queues > 1)
176 		pr_warn("USB device uses more than one tx queue\n");
177 
178 	res = caif_enroll_dev(dev, &common, link_support, CFUSB_MAX_HEADLEN,
179 			&layer, &caif_usb_type.func);
180 	if (res)
181 		goto err;
182 
183 	if (!pack_added)
184 		dev_add_pack(&caif_usb_type);
185 	pack_added = true;
186 
187 	strlcpy(layer->name, dev->name, sizeof(layer->name));
188 
189 	return 0;
190 err:
191 	cfusbl_release(link_support);
192 	return res;
193 }
194 
195 static struct notifier_block caif_device_notifier = {
196 	.notifier_call = cfusbl_device_notify,
197 	.priority = 0,
198 };
199 
cfusbl_init(void)200 static int __init cfusbl_init(void)
201 {
202 	return register_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
203 }
204 
cfusbl_exit(void)205 static void __exit cfusbl_exit(void)
206 {
207 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
208 	dev_remove_pack(&caif_usb_type);
209 }
210 
211 module_init(cfusbl_init);
212 module_exit(cfusbl_exit);
213