1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * GPIO Chip driver for Analog Devices
4  * ADP5588/ADP5587 I/O Expander and QWERTY Keypad Controller
5  *
6  * Copyright 2009-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/irq.h>
17 #include <linux/of_device.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/platform_data/adp5588.h>
20 
21 #define DRV_NAME	"adp5588-gpio"
22 
23 /*
24  * Early pre 4.0 Silicon required to delay readout by at least 25ms,
25  * since the Event Counter Register updated 25ms after the interrupt
26  * asserted.
27  */
28 #define WA_DELAYED_READOUT_REVID(rev)	((rev) < 4)
29 
30 struct adp5588_gpio {
31 	struct i2c_client *client;
32 	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
33 	struct mutex lock;	/* protect cached dir, dat_out */
34 	/* protect serialized access to the interrupt controller bus */
35 	struct mutex irq_lock;
36 	uint8_t dat_out[3];
37 	uint8_t dir[3];
38 	uint8_t int_lvl_low[3];
39 	uint8_t int_lvl_high[3];
40 	uint8_t int_en[3];
41 	uint8_t irq_mask[3];
42 	uint8_t int_input_en[3];
43 };
44 
adp5588_gpio_read(struct i2c_client * client,u8 reg)45 static int adp5588_gpio_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
46 {
47 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
48 
49 	if (ret < 0)
50 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Read Error\n");
51 
52 	return ret;
53 }
54 
adp5588_gpio_write(struct i2c_client * client,u8 reg,u8 val)55 static int adp5588_gpio_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
56 {
57 	int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
58 
59 	if (ret < 0)
60 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Write Error\n");
61 
62 	return ret;
63 }
64 
adp5588_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned off)65 static int adp5588_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned off)
66 {
67 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
68 	unsigned bank = ADP5588_BANK(off);
69 	unsigned bit = ADP5588_BIT(off);
70 	int val;
71 
72 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
73 
74 	if (dev->dir[bank] & bit)
75 		val = dev->dat_out[bank];
76 	else
77 		val = adp5588_gpio_read(dev->client, GPIO_DAT_STAT1 + bank);
78 
79 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
80 
81 	return !!(val & bit);
82 }
83 
adp5588_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned off,int val)84 static void adp5588_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip,
85 				   unsigned off, int val)
86 {
87 	unsigned bank, bit;
88 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
89 
90 	bank = ADP5588_BANK(off);
91 	bit = ADP5588_BIT(off);
92 
93 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
94 	if (val)
95 		dev->dat_out[bank] |= bit;
96 	else
97 		dev->dat_out[bank] &= ~bit;
98 
99 	adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, GPIO_DAT_OUT1 + bank,
100 			   dev->dat_out[bank]);
101 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
102 }
103 
adp5588_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned off)104 static int adp5588_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned off)
105 {
106 	int ret;
107 	unsigned bank;
108 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
109 
110 	bank = ADP5588_BANK(off);
111 
112 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
113 	dev->dir[bank] &= ~ADP5588_BIT(off);
114 	ret = adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, GPIO_DIR1 + bank, dev->dir[bank]);
115 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
116 
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
adp5588_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned off,int val)120 static int adp5588_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
121 					 unsigned off, int val)
122 {
123 	int ret;
124 	unsigned bank, bit;
125 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
126 
127 	bank = ADP5588_BANK(off);
128 	bit = ADP5588_BIT(off);
129 
130 	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
131 	dev->dir[bank] |= bit;
132 
133 	if (val)
134 		dev->dat_out[bank] |= bit;
135 	else
136 		dev->dat_out[bank] &= ~bit;
137 
138 	ret = adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, GPIO_DAT_OUT1 + bank,
139 				 dev->dat_out[bank]);
140 	ret |= adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, GPIO_DIR1 + bank,
141 				 dev->dir[bank]);
142 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
143 
144 	return ret;
145 }
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5588_IRQ
148 
adp5588_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data * d)149 static void adp5588_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
150 {
151 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
152 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
153 
154 	mutex_lock(&dev->irq_lock);
155 }
156 
157  /*
158   * genirq core code can issue chip->mask/unmask from atomic context.
159   * This doesn't work for slow busses where an access needs to sleep.
160   * bus_sync_unlock() is therefore called outside the atomic context,
161   * syncs the current irq mask state with the slow external controller
162   * and unlocks the bus.
163   */
164 
adp5588_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data * d)165 static void adp5588_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
166 {
167 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
168 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
169 	int i;
170 
171 	for (i = 0; i <= ADP5588_BANK(ADP5588_MAXGPIO); i++) {
172 		if (dev->int_input_en[i]) {
173 			mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
174 			dev->dir[i] &= ~dev->int_input_en[i];
175 			dev->int_input_en[i] = 0;
176 			adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, GPIO_DIR1 + i,
177 					   dev->dir[i]);
178 			mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
179 		}
180 
181 		if (dev->int_en[i] ^ dev->irq_mask[i]) {
182 			dev->int_en[i] = dev->irq_mask[i];
183 			adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, GPI_EM1 + i,
184 					   dev->int_en[i]);
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	mutex_unlock(&dev->irq_lock);
189 }
190 
adp5588_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)191 static void adp5588_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
192 {
193 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
194 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
195 
196 	dev->irq_mask[ADP5588_BANK(d->hwirq)] &= ~ADP5588_BIT(d->hwirq);
197 }
198 
adp5588_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)199 static void adp5588_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
200 {
201 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
202 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
203 
204 	dev->irq_mask[ADP5588_BANK(d->hwirq)] |= ADP5588_BIT(d->hwirq);
205 }
206 
adp5588_irq_set_type(struct irq_data * d,unsigned int type)207 static int adp5588_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
208 {
209 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
210 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
211 	uint16_t gpio = d->hwirq;
212 	unsigned bank, bit;
213 
214 	bank = ADP5588_BANK(gpio);
215 	bit = ADP5588_BIT(gpio);
216 
217 	dev->int_lvl_low[bank] &= ~bit;
218 	dev->int_lvl_high[bank] &= ~bit;
219 
220 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
221 		dev->int_lvl_high[bank] |= bit;
222 
223 	if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH || type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
224 		dev->int_lvl_low[bank] |= bit;
225 
226 	dev->int_input_en[bank] |= bit;
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static struct irq_chip adp5588_irq_chip = {
232 	.name			= "adp5588",
233 	.irq_mask		= adp5588_irq_mask,
234 	.irq_unmask		= adp5588_irq_unmask,
235 	.irq_bus_lock		= adp5588_irq_bus_lock,
236 	.irq_bus_sync_unlock	= adp5588_irq_bus_sync_unlock,
237 	.irq_set_type		= adp5588_irq_set_type,
238 };
239 
adp5588_irq_handler(int irq,void * devid)240 static irqreturn_t adp5588_irq_handler(int irq, void *devid)
241 {
242 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = devid;
243 	int status = adp5588_gpio_read(dev->client, INT_STAT);
244 
245 	if (status & ADP5588_KE_INT) {
246 		int ev_cnt = adp5588_gpio_read(dev->client, KEY_LCK_EC_STAT);
247 
248 		if (ev_cnt > 0) {
249 			int i;
250 
251 			for (i = 0; i < (ev_cnt & ADP5588_KEC); i++) {
252 				int key = adp5588_gpio_read(dev->client,
253 							    Key_EVENTA + i);
254 				/* GPIN events begin at 97,
255 				 * bit 7 indicates logic level
256 				 */
257 				int gpio = (key & 0x7f) - 97;
258 				int lvl = key & (1 << 7);
259 				int bank = ADP5588_BANK(gpio);
260 				int bit = ADP5588_BIT(gpio);
261 
262 				if ((lvl && dev->int_lvl_high[bank] & bit) ||
263 				    (!lvl && dev->int_lvl_low[bank] & bit))
264 					handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(
265 					      dev->gpio_chip.irq.domain, gpio));
266 			}
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, INT_STAT, status); /* Status is W1C */
271 
272 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
273 }
274 
275 
adp5588_irq_init_hw(struct gpio_chip * gc)276 static int adp5588_irq_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc)
277 {
278 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
279 	/* Enable IRQs after registering chip */
280 	adp5588_gpio_write(dev->client, CFG,
281 			   ADP5588_AUTO_INC | ADP5588_INT_CFG | ADP5588_KE_IEN);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
adp5588_irq_setup(struct adp5588_gpio * dev)286 static int adp5588_irq_setup(struct adp5588_gpio *dev)
287 {
288 	struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
289 	int ret;
290 	struct adp5588_gpio_platform_data *pdata =
291 			dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
292 	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
293 
294 	adp5588_gpio_write(client, CFG, ADP5588_AUTO_INC);
295 	adp5588_gpio_write(client, INT_STAT, -1); /* status is W1C */
296 
297 	mutex_init(&dev->irq_lock);
298 
299 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
300 					NULL, adp5588_irq_handler, IRQF_ONESHOT
301 					| IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_SHARED,
302 					dev_name(&client->dev), dev);
303 	if (ret) {
304 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to request irq %d\n",
305 			client->irq);
306 		return ret;
307 	}
308 
309 	/* This will be registered in the call to devm_gpiochip_add_data() */
310 	girq = &dev->gpio_chip.irq;
311 	girq->chip = &adp5588_irq_chip;
312 	/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
313 	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
314 	girq->num_parents = 0;
315 	girq->parents = NULL;
316 	girq->first = pdata ? pdata->irq_base : 0;
317 	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
318 	girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
319 	girq->init_hw = adp5588_irq_init_hw;
320 	girq->threaded = true;
321 
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 #else
adp5588_irq_setup(struct adp5588_gpio * dev)326 static int adp5588_irq_setup(struct adp5588_gpio *dev)
327 {
328 	struct i2c_client *client = dev->client;
329 	dev_warn(&client->dev, "interrupt support not compiled in\n");
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 #endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5588_IRQ */
335 
adp5588_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client * client)336 static int adp5588_gpio_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
337 {
338 	struct adp5588_gpio_platform_data *pdata =
339 			dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
340 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev;
341 	struct gpio_chip *gc;
342 	int ret, i, revid;
343 	unsigned int pullup_dis_mask = 0;
344 
345 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
346 					I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
347 		dev_err(&client->dev, "SMBUS Byte Data not Supported\n");
348 		return -EIO;
349 	}
350 
351 	dev = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
352 	if (!dev)
353 		return -ENOMEM;
354 
355 	dev->client = client;
356 
357 	gc = &dev->gpio_chip;
358 	gc->direction_input = adp5588_gpio_direction_input;
359 	gc->direction_output = adp5588_gpio_direction_output;
360 	gc->get = adp5588_gpio_get_value;
361 	gc->set = adp5588_gpio_set_value;
362 	gc->can_sleep = true;
363 	gc->base = -1;
364 	gc->parent = &client->dev;
365 
366 	if (pdata) {
367 		gc->base = pdata->gpio_start;
368 		gc->names = pdata->names;
369 		pullup_dis_mask = pdata->pullup_dis_mask;
370 	}
371 
372 	gc->ngpio = ADP5588_MAXGPIO;
373 	gc->label = client->name;
374 	gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
375 
376 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
377 
378 	ret = adp5588_gpio_read(dev->client, DEV_ID);
379 	if (ret < 0)
380 		return ret;
381 
382 	revid = ret & ADP5588_DEVICE_ID_MASK;
383 
384 	for (i = 0, ret = 0; i <= ADP5588_BANK(ADP5588_MAXGPIO); i++) {
385 		dev->dat_out[i] = adp5588_gpio_read(client, GPIO_DAT_OUT1 + i);
386 		dev->dir[i] = adp5588_gpio_read(client, GPIO_DIR1 + i);
387 		ret |= adp5588_gpio_write(client, KP_GPIO1 + i, 0);
388 		ret |= adp5588_gpio_write(client, GPIO_PULL1 + i,
389 				(pullup_dis_mask >> (8 * i)) & 0xFF);
390 		ret |= adp5588_gpio_write(client, GPIO_INT_EN1 + i, 0);
391 		if (ret)
392 			return ret;
393 	}
394 
395 	if (client->irq) {
396 		if (WA_DELAYED_READOUT_REVID(revid)) {
397 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "GPIO int not supported\n");
398 		} else {
399 			ret = adp5588_irq_setup(dev);
400 			if (ret)
401 				return ret;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&client->dev, &dev->gpio_chip, dev);
406 	if (ret)
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	if (pdata && pdata->setup) {
410 		ret = pdata->setup(client, gc->base, gc->ngpio, pdata->context);
411 		if (ret < 0)
412 			dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup failed, %d\n", ret);
413 	}
414 
415 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, dev);
416 
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 
adp5588_gpio_remove(struct i2c_client * client)420 static int adp5588_gpio_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
421 {
422 	struct adp5588_gpio_platform_data *pdata =
423 			dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
424 	struct adp5588_gpio *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
425 	int ret;
426 
427 	if (pdata && pdata->teardown) {
428 		ret = pdata->teardown(client,
429 				      dev->gpio_chip.base, dev->gpio_chip.ngpio,
430 				      pdata->context);
431 		if (ret < 0) {
432 			dev_err(&client->dev, "teardown failed %d\n", ret);
433 			return ret;
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	if (dev->client->irq)
438 		free_irq(dev->client->irq, dev);
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static const struct i2c_device_id adp5588_gpio_id[] = {
444 	{DRV_NAME, 0},
445 	{}
446 };
447 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adp5588_gpio_id);
448 
449 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
450 static const struct of_device_id adp5588_gpio_of_id[] = {
451 	{ .compatible = "adi," DRV_NAME, },
452 	{},
453 };
454 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adp5588_gpio_of_id);
455 #endif
456 
457 static struct i2c_driver adp5588_gpio_driver = {
458 	.driver = {
459 		.name = DRV_NAME,
460 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(adp5588_gpio_of_id),
461 	},
462 	.probe_new = adp5588_gpio_probe,
463 	.remove = adp5588_gpio_remove,
464 	.id_table = adp5588_gpio_id,
465 };
466 
467 module_i2c_driver(adp5588_gpio_driver);
468 
469 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
470 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO ADP5588 Driver");
471 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
472